PART D Labs Review

Question 1

A person’s breathing and heart rates increase when jogging. This helps cells in the body to

Accepted Answer

remove waste products faster

Question 2

Onion cells undergo the change represented in the diagram. This change is caused by the cell

Accepted Answer

being moved from distilled water to salt water

Question 3

Which diagram shows a cell located under a microscope in low-power that will be seen after switching to high power?

Accepted Answer

3

Question 4

A class collected data from an experiment on muscle fatigue. The students should

Accepted Answer

organize the data into a table or graph

Question 5

Based on the tree diagram, which two living species are the most closely related?

Accepted Answer

B and J

Question 6

A person’s pulse rate generally goes down while sleeping. One reason for this decrease is

Accepted Answer

a person requires less oxygen when sleeping

Question 7

What parts of the microscope are used to bring the image into focus?

Accepted Answer

B and E

Question 8

A student lifted weights in gym and his muscles started to burn. This muscle fatigue is due to

Accepted Answer

lack of oxygen and build up of waste in the muscles

Question 9

The results of a lab technique comparing DNA fragments are shown. This technique is called

Accepted Answer

gel electrophoresis

Question 10

Damage to which structure will disrupt water balance within a single-celled organism?

Accepted Answer

cell membrane

Question 11

Which technique could be used to separate plant pigments from a mixture? (shown in picture)

Accepted Answer

paper chromatography

Question 12

What is one reason why molecule A diffused through the membrane while molecule B did not?

Accepted Answer

The size of molecule A is smaller than B

Question 13

The birds shown live on the same island and eat the foods listed. Which statement is correct?

Accepted Answer

None of them compete against each other for food

Question 14

Based on the diagram, the Large Tree Finch is most likely to compete for food against the

Accepted Answer

Small Tree Finch

Question 15

Which chemicals are used to cut DNA into fragments for a gel electrophoresis procedure?

Accepted Answer

enzymes

Question 16

Which graph shows a student squeezing a clothespin over time as her muscles become fatigued?

Accepted Answer

3

Question 17

Molecules A & B are shown in and out of a cell. Which molecule diffused through the membrane?

Accepted Answer

A only

Question 18

Based on the results shown, the plant most closely related to Plant X is

Accepted Answer

Plant 3

Question 19

The different tools used in The Beaks of Finches laboratory activity represented variations in

Accepted Answer

feeding adaptations

Question 20

According to the data, the average pulse rate immediately after strenuous activity

Accepted Answer

increased

Question 21

Based on the tree diagram, which mammal would be most closely related to a hippopotamus?

Accepted Answer

whale

Question 22

Which two body systems are involved with exercise and pulse rate?

Accepted Answer

respiratory and circulatory

Question 23

The setup shown that can be used to provide info about relationships between different species is called

Accepted Answer

gel electrophoresis

Question 24

How do you feel about the Biology Regents Exam on WEDNESDAY 6/14 at noon?

Accepted Answer

Oh no!, I can't wait!, OK, Great!

Question 25

The reason the "cell" turned dark purple is that

Accepted Answer

starch indicator diffused into the cell

Question 26

A microscope slide viewed with high power can most likely be damaged by

Accepted Answer

rotating the coarse adjustment knob

Question 27

In this diagram, the beak sizes and shapes are adaptations directly related to successful

Accepted Answer

feeding

Question 28

Which process allows for the evolution of finches over time?

Accepted Answer

natural selection

Question 29

Which statement is a basic assumption from The Beaks of Finches lab?

Accepted Answer

The type of beak indicates the type of food the finch eats.

Question 30

Which evidence is the most accurate in looking for relationships between organisms?

Accepted Answer

DNA of the organisms

PART D Labs Review

Questions 30

PART D Labs Review

Questions 30