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2023 WHII Benchmark Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2023 WHII Benchmark Review
2023 WHII Benchmark Review
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1
What were the most influential trading companies in the Indian Ocean during the Age of Exploration?
British and Dutch Trading Companies
German and French Trading Companies
Spanish and Portuguese Trading Companies
Italian and Belgian Trading Companies
2
All of the following was done to counter the reformation EXCEPT
Inquisition
Society of Jesus
using the printing press
Council of Trent
3
Which of these is not a point of trade on the triangular trade system?
Europe
Africa
Asia
Americas
4
The Hagia Sofia was built as a church, but was converted into a ___________.
mosque
shrine
mausoleum
mansion
5
Which African empire in Western Africa was founded along the Niger River and Sahara Desert?
Zulu
Asante
Ethiopia
Songhai
6
What was the economic system of the Zulu empire based upon?
slaves and gold
salt and ivory
frankincense and textiles
agriculture and livestock
7
What was the name of the writing of Martin Luther that was an attack on the Church?
Communist Manifesto
The Prince
95 Theses
Das Kapital
8
Who believed in predestination and work ethic?
Voltaire
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Locke
9
Who led the government in Tokugawa Japan?
Emperor
Shogun
Sultan
Sinan
10
Which author, who wrote "The Prince" is known for his writings during the Renaissance period?
Shakespeare
Martin Luther
Machevelli
John Calvin
11
Which religion was practiced predominately in the Middle East and parts of Asia, Africa, and southern Europe in 1500 AD?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
Christianity
12
Which African empire was primarily Christian before European influence?
Asante
Zulu
Ethiopia
Kongo
13
Which of the following was NOT a motivation for exploration?
Spreading religion
To trade slaves
Claiming new territories
Economic incentives
14
Which explorer was the first to sail around Africa to India?
DeGama
Magellan
Drake
Cartier
15
Which European country was most heavily influenced by Classical culture, such as the Romans?
Germany
England
Italy
Spain
16
All of the following was sent from the Americas to Europe in the Columbian exchange EXCEPT
corn
horses
potatoes
turkey
17
Who invented the printing press?
Ignatius Loyola
Johannes Gutenberg
Jan Hus
Thomas Moore
18
Who believed that everyone was equal under God?
John Locke
Voltaire
Martin Luther
John Calvin
19
What role did Cardinal Richelieu play in the Reformation?
commissioned the 39 Articles
reinforced Protestant ideology throughout Europe
denied the authority of the pope in Germany
used the religious conflict to gain power
20
Which monarch commissioned the 39 articles and defeated the Spanish Armada?
Charles I
Elizabeth I
Louis XIV
Henry VII
21
The Taj Mahal is an architectural achievement of which Asian empire?
Tokugawa Japan
Mughal Empire
Qing Dynasty China
Ottoman Empire
22
What is the name of the war fought between Protestants and Catholics?
Napoleonic Wars
Thirty Years' War
French Revolution
Hundred Years' War
23
How did European exploration negatively influence Africa?
banning of firearms to african society
decreasing the slave trade
loss of the fittess members of the society to slave trade
Advancement of families because of slave trade
24
Which area of the map is Songhai located in?
1
4
2
3
25
Which explorer claimed the St. Lawerence River for France?
Cartier
Drake
Magellan
De Gama
26
What was mostly traded on the Silk Road? What was mostly traded on the Trans-Saharan Route
gold
ivory
salt
silk
27
Which area of the map is the Ottoman Empire located in?
4
2
3
1
28
What technologies impacted the discovery of the New World by European explorers?
printing press
agricultural advances
cotton gin
new navigational tools
29
Which of the following went from Europe to Africa in the trianglular trade?
tobacco
slaves
sugar
textiles
30
Which Asian empire established trading posts, influenced the British textile industry, and spread Islam into India?
Qing Dynasty China
Tokugawa Japan
Ottoman Empire
Mughal Empire
31
Which African empire was converted to Christianity by the Portuguese?
Zulu
Ethiopia
Kongo
Songhai
32
All of the following was a negative impact on the Americas from European exploration EXCEPT
blending cultures together
forced migration of african slaves
demize of aztec and inca empires
forced conversion to christianity
33
Which explorer was the first Englishmen to sail around the world?
Drake
De Gama
Cartier
Magellan
34
What war took place between the Catholics and Protestants?
Seven years war
French & Indian war
Hundred years war
Thirty years war
35
How did the printing press impact the Reformation?
helped spread ideas
gave the Pope authority over book printing
increased Latin literacy
decreased the production of religious texts
36
What is the other name for the Society of Jesus?
Jesuits
Bedouins
Inquisition
Clergy
37
What act granted Protestant Huguenots freedom of worship?
Congress of Vienna
Edict of Nantes
Edict of Worms
English Bill of Rights
38
What were the two most important trade goods in the Qing Dynasty?
gems and spices
coffee and ceramics
gold and ivory
tea and porcelain
39
Leonardo da Vinci, Erasmus, and Albrecht Durer were important figures during which era of human history?
Absolutism
Reformation
Enlightenment
Renaissance
40
Which two Asian empires were most resistant to European influence?
Qing China, Tokugawa Japan
Ottoman Empire, Mughal Empire
Tokugawa Japan, Ottoman Empire
Qing China, Mughal Empire