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Social Studies Final Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Social Studies Final Part 2
Social Studies Final Part 2
100 terms
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100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
American General John J. Pershing went to South America to capture Pancho Villa
True
False
2
What name is given to the northwest relocation of African Americans during the years from 1914 to 1920?
the Great Migration
the African American Migration
the Mobilization
the Northern Migration
3
In 1900 Hawaii became an American state
False
True
4
Which legislation regulated banking?
Federal Reserve Act
Sherman Antitrust Act
Clayton Antitrust Act
Federal Trade Act
5
Who founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association?
Marcus Garvey
Bartolommeo Vanzetti
A. Philip Randolph
A. Mitchell Palmer
6
Which of these was the site of the AEF’s first significant combat?
the Somme
Paris
Brest-Litovsk
Château-Thierry
7
Under the Open Door Policy, China had to pay high import duties
True
False
8
What is unequal treatment that is based on race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth?
immigration
discrimination
segregation
integration
9
Progressive Party
Theodore Roosevelt
Fair Deal
Bull Moose Party
conservation
10
Which type of land form is Panama?
island
isthumus
peninsula
mountain
11
preservation of natural resources
Theodore Roosevelt
conservation
Bull Moose Party
Fair Deal
12
What gave Congress the power to tax people’s income?
Fifteenth Amendment
Eighteenth Amendment
Sixteenth Amendment
Twentieth Amendment
13
favored big business
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinely
Bull Moose Party
Fair Deal
14
British Prime Minister David Lloyd George thought Germany should pay reparations for the damage did during World War 1
True
False
15
practiced sensationalist journalism
Theodore Roosevelt
John Hay
Andrew Carnegie
William Randolph Hearst
16
What was the price the United States paid to gain Alaska from Russia?
3.5 Million
7.2 Million
10 Million
100 Million
17
Henry Johnson was the first American soldier awarded France’s Cross of War
False
True
18
Which of these methods of dispensing information was used by both the Allies and Central Powers to gain public support?
nationalism
militarism
propaganda
autocracy
19
Without the approval of Congress, President Woodrow Wilson declared war against Germany on April 2, 1917
True
False
20
Which secret society staged a rebellion in China?
Russian-Japanese
American traders
Samoans
Boxers
21
In 1898, the Congress declared war against Spain due to events that occurred in which country?
Mexico
Germany
England
Cuba
22
Who pushed for a canal across Central America linking the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean?
Matthew Perry
James G. Blaine
William H. Seward
Alfred Thayer Mahan
23
When did the Philippines gain independence?
1902
1905
1946
1928
24
Which new weapon or strategy did the Germans use against Allied troops beginning in April 1915?
U-boat attacks
trench warfare
airplane attacks
poison gas
25
Who headed the Committee on Public Information?
a group of socialists
Herbert Hoover
George Creel
Woodrow Wilson
26
What was the subject of the last of Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points?
a ban on war
a restructuring of Europe
a restructuring of the United States
a League of Nations
27
Who were considered “doughboys”?
American soldiers
Supreme Commander of the AEF
armistice
Ottoman Empire
28
an understanding between nations
militarism
balance of power
entente
alliance system
29
President Wilson refused to recognize Huerta’s government in Mexico
False
True
30
Which law of 1882 prevented Chinese immigrants from coming to the United States?
Chinese Exclusion
Asian Ban Act
Anti-Chinese Entrance Act
Eastern Prohibition Act
31
In 1904 China and Japan started the Russo-Japanese War
True
False
32
What did President Roosevelt want to do with trusts?
regulate trusts
legalize trusts
represent trusts
destroy trusts
33
Whose assassination sparked World War 1?
Franz Ferdinand
Vladimir Lenin
Gabrielle Princip
Woodrow Wilson
34
Malaria and yellow fever made the building of the Panama Canal difficult
False
True
35
Who founded the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters?
Marcus Garvey
A. Philip Randolph
Nicola Sacco
H.L. Mencken
36
Why did Americans and Europeans want to build a canal through Central America?
to protect Panama and its citizens from Colombia
to prevent ships from having to make long journeys around South America
to make effective control measures against mosquitoes and eliminate disease
to maintain order in Latin America
37
Which country did the Treaty of Versailles force to accept full responsibility for World War 1?
Austria
Hungary
Germany
the United States
38
Which country rejected the Treaty of Versailles in 1920?
France
United States
Germany
Great Britain
39
Which word describes people opposed to the use of violence?
pacifists
mobilizers
dissenters
socialists
40
Who was responsible for establishing the Pan-American Union?
Alfred Thayer Mahan
William H. Seward
Matthew Perry
James G. Blaine
41
a Philippine revolutionary
Emilio Aguinaldo
William Randolph Hearst
Theodore Roosevelt
John Hay
42
Which group feared that the increase in Catholic immigrants threatened the American way of life?
American Protective Association
United Mine Workers
Bull Moose Party
Women’s Trade Union League
43
had the world’s largest and strongest navy during World War 1
entente
Great Britain
balance of power
alliance system
44
The Russian monarchy was an example of autocratic government
True
False
45
What did Samoa allow Americans to build in Pago Pago?
a sugar plantation
new schools
a home for missionaries
a naval station
46
Civil war raged in Russia after World War 1
True
False
47
What did an American firm introduce in Hawaii in the 1830s?
pineapple
sugar cane
cotton
avocado
48
Under which policy did the United States claim the right to intervene in the domestic affairs of Latin American nations?
dollar diplomacy
moral diplomacy
Monroe Doctrine
Roosevelt Corollary
49
promised Fair Deal and equal treatment for all
Bull Moose Party
William McKinley
Fair Deal
conservation
50
The United States remained neutral throughout World War 1
True
False
51
Which intercepted document caused Americans to react angrily against the Germans in 1917?
Selective Service Act
Atlantic Ocean Decree
Sussex Pledge
Zimmermann telegram
52
Which three countries made up the Triple Entente?
Great Britain, Russia, and France
France, Russia, and Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, Italy, and Russia
Great Britain, France, and Italy
53
Which three countries made up the Triple Alliance?
Russia, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Germany, Hungary, and France
Germany, Austria, and Great Britain
54
surrendered to the Allied Powers in 1918
American soldier
American soldier
Supreme Commander of the AEF
Ottoman Empire
55
Which of these battles marked the biggest American attack in history?
the Battle of Paris
the Battle of the Somme
the Battle of the Marne
the Battle of the Argonne Forest
56
In which type of Mexican neighborhood did mutualists work to address overcrowding and poor public services?
alliance
suburb
barrio
ghetto
57
Which of these did President Wilson claim was endangered by the Central Powers of World War 1?
dictatorships
slavery
autocracy
democracy
58
ended World War 1
Ottoman Empire
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
American soldier
armistice
59
The Panamanians successfully revolted against Colombia with the help of the United States
False
True
60
prevents a single nation from dominating the others
balance of power
militarism
entente
alliance system
61
defense agreement between nations
entente
militarism
balance of power
alliance system
62
Who was John J. Pershing ?
Supreme Commander of the AEF
American soldier
armistice
Ottoman Empire
63
lead through the Rough Riders
Theodore Roosevelt
Andrew Carnegie
John Hay
Emilio Aguinaldo
64
Where was the 1919 international peace conference held?
Berlin
London
Washington DC
Paris
65
anti-imperialist
Andrew Carnegie
John Hay
Emilio Aguinaldo
Theodore Roosevelt
66
Which industry’s companies and union were forced into arbitration by President Roosevelt?
auto
mining
railroad
textile
67
Who were the defendants involved in the case that suggested the depth of antiforeign and antiradical feelings in the US
Garvey and Coolidge
Pledge and Ferguson
Sacco and Vanzetti
Randolph and Capone
68
Secretary of State
John Hay
Emilio Aguinaldo
William Randolph Hearst
Andrew Carnegie
69
What did the United States have to control in order to build the Panama Canal?
workers’ hours and salaries
mosquitoes and diseases
expenditure and work
Colombia and Panama governments
70
Which of the following drove the search for imperialism?
raw materials and markets
land
new trade routes
gold
71
Who forced Queen Liliuokalani from power?
Hawaiian traders
Christian missionaries
American businessmen
American landowners
72
The American people wanted a declaration of war against Spain after the explosion of which warship?
Luzon
Philadelphia
Maine
Lusitania
73
Which country became a US protectorate after the US and Spain signed the Treaty of Paris?
Hawaii
Cuba
New Zealand
Greenland
74
During World War 1 most Americans favored the Germans over the British
False
True
75
Who was the US Congressperson who voted against American entry into World War 1?
W. T. Turner
Jeannette Rankin
Woodrow Wilson
Charles Evans Hughes
76
Where did President Woodrow Wilson’s “moral diplomacy” face a serious challenge?
Guam
Mexico
Puerto Rico
Hawaii
77
Dollar diplomacy led to a weaker role of the United States overseas
False
True
78
In 1867 William H. Seward acquired Hawaii
False
True
79
Germany and Russia organized the Parish Peace Conference
True
False
80
Missionaries from the United States came to Hawaii to spread Christianity
False
True
81
Henry Cabot Lodge did not want the United States to join the League of Nationals
True
False
82
Who was one of founding members of the Society of American Indians?
Dr. Carlos Montezuma
Booker T. Washington
Ida B. Wells
W. E. B. Do Bois
83
Which term means “the gathering of resources in preparation for war”?
mobilization
dissent
espionage
sabotage
84
What are powerful nations create large empires by exercising economic and political control over weaker regions?
isolationism
imperialism
expansionism
capitalism
85
celebration of military ideals
balance of power
militarism
alliance system
entente
86
What is an economic system based on private property and free enterprise called?
anarchy
capitalism
socialism
communism
87
Which of these was a German promise to warn neutral ships of impending attacks?
the Zimmermann telegram
the Lusitania
suffrage
the Sussex Pledge
88
What was the Great White Fleet?
Theodore Roosevelt’s presidential staff
a rich fishing zone off the United States’ Pacific Ocean
a group of 16 American warships
a group of American airplanes based in Hawaii
89
Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks?
Tsar Nicholas
John J Pershing
Floyd Gibbons
Vladimir Lenin
90
Who won the 1912 presidential election?
William McKinely
William Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Theodore Roosevelt
91
Which of these laws was used by the U.S government to silence opposition to war?
Socialists Act
War Hawks Act
Sabotage Act
Dissenters Act
92
Who voluntarily left office while Germany considered Wilson’s armistice demands?
German Kaiser
Vladimir Lenin
Corporal Alvin York
British prime minister
93
The Idea of national self-determination was first advanced in a secret international treaty
False
True
94
What are people called who believe that there should be no government?
Communists
capitalists
Bolsheviks
anarchistis
95
What ended President Wilson’s speaking tour in support of the League of Nations?
He was kidnapped
He was impeached
He changed his mind about the League
He suffered a stroke
96
youngest president
William McKinley
Fair Deal
Bull Moose Party
Theodore Roosevelt
97
ended fighting between Germany and Russia
Supreme Commander of the AEF
Ottoman Empire
armistice
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
98
Which battle made it clear that neither side could win World War 1 quickly or easily?
Battle of the Somme
Battle of Paris
Battle of Verdun
Battle of the Marne
99
Why did the United States launch a surprise attack at Manila Bay in the Philippines?
It was the capital of the Republic of the Philippines
It was the headquarters of a part of the Spanish fleet
It was a place where a rebellion was forming against the US government
It was a Japanese naval base
100
The terms of the German armistice required Germany to withdraw all forces west of the…
British border
Rhine River
French border
Baltic Sea