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Economics Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Unit 1 Review
Economics Unit 1 Review
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Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A maker of a good or provider of services
Profit
Producer
Consumer
Demand
2
Natural Resources used in production
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
3
A person that buys goods or services
Profit
Demand
Consumer
Producer
4
Desires that can be satisfied by consuming good or services
Want
Need
Utility
Substitute
5
Econ system where decisions about prod. and dist. of goods and services are made exclusively by consumers and producers
Traditional Economy
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
6
Econ system where decisions about prod. and dist. of goods and services are made by a central planning committee
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Traditional Economy
Market Economy
7
When unlimited wants exceed products of limited resources
Scarcity
Production Possibilities
Utility
Opportunity Cost
8
All of the resources made and used by people to produce goods and services
Entrepreneurship
Labor
Land
Capital
9
Econ system where decisions about prod. and dist. of goods and services are based on customs and religious beliefs
Command Economy
Mixed Economy
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
10
The value of an option not chosen
Production Possibilities
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
Utility
11
A basic requirement for survival
Want
Utility
Need
Substitute
12
Human time, effort, and talent that go into making a product
Capital
Entrepreneurship
Labor
Land
13
What is the most basic economic issue for all societies?
Scarcity
Inflation
Taxation
Recession
14
Any combination of products that can be produced from a given amount of limited resources
Scarcity
Opportunity Cost
Utility
Production Possibilities
15
Economic resources combined to produce goods or services
Factors of Production
Subsidies
Diminishing Utility
Opportunity Cost
16
Econ system where decisions about prod and dist of stuff are made by buyers and sellers , with some help by the gov’t
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Mixed Economy
17
An action or reward that motivates one to act in a certain way
Incentives
Diminishing Utility
Specialization
Factors of Production
18
The benefit or satisfaction of using a good or service
Utility
Production Possibilities
Scarcity
Opportunity Cost
19
In every economic system, what must people choose to do?
Make the best use of scarce resources
Satisfy all the wants of their society
Save money to reduce the national debt
Create an equal distribution of wealth
20
The vision, skills, and risk taking need to create and run a business
Land
Labor
Capital
Entrepreneurship
21
Objects that can help satisfy wants
Services
Producers
Goods
Consumer