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Principles of Chiro I Final Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiro I Final
Principles of Chiro I Final
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1
"Limitation of matter" can have a negative effect on the normal expression of the safety pin cycle.
True
False
2
What is the primary or ruling theory of the other seven chiropractic theories?
Spinal cord compression
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Neurodystrophic phenomena
3
Positional dyskinesia is linked with static misalignment.
False
True
4
The best way to analyze a subluxated vertebra is ______.
Standing
Seated
Laying down
By moving
5
"Intervertebral subluxations in some severe cases (and even in the absences of Fx/disloc.) may compress the spinal cord"
Cord compression
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Axoplasmic aberration
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Intervertebral subluxation
6
Articular neuropathy is irreversible damage from the joint pathomechanics.
True
False
7
A condition that attacks the body from the environment:
Dis-ease
Disease
Sickness
8
G.A.S. produces which of the following physiological tissue changes?
Prostate enlargement
Adrenal enlargement
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Lymphatic tissue shrinkage
9
Universal intelligence is responsible for the organization of everything organic and inorganic.
True
False
10
"Neural dysfunction can modify the specific/nonspecific immune responses and alter the function of the involved nerves."
Intervertebral subluxation
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Fixation
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Axoplasmic aberration
11
"Intervertebral subluxations are a common occurrence in the general population."
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Fixation
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
12
Spinal Kinesiopathophysiology results in a _____ as result of either hypomobility or hypermobility.
Neural reaction
Joint reaction
Chemical reaction
Compensation reaction
13
"Cervical intervertebral subluxations may cause compression of the vertebral arteries resulting in altered blood supply"
Cord compression
Nerve compression
Axoplasmic aberration
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Fixation
14
Death is nothing more than the absence of innate intelligence.
False
True
15
A manipulation differs from an adjustment in that its goal is to improve the neurological component of a subluxation.
False
True
16
According to Wordwell the Wilk anti-trust lawsuit provided for all but which of the following?
Chiropractic's inclusion in national healthcare
All the above are true
Hospital privileges
Military commissioning
Public eduacation
17
Which one of these statements are FALSE concerning the philosophy of chiropractic?
Chiropractors call nervous interference a Vertebral Subluxation Complex VSC
Innate life force can be interfered with at the level of the human spine
An innate life force exists within the human body & regulates all functions
Subluxations cannot be corrected, just maintained & kept from getting worse
18
____ is a condition of an organ or tissue. ____ is a state of the entire bodys functioning.
Dis-ease ; Disease
Disease ; Dis-ease
19
Which of these is not considered an insult to the spinal articular structure that causes vertebral subluxation?
Physical stress
Chemical stress
Mental stress
Emotional stress
20
How many stages are in the G.A.S.?
3-4
1
2-3
5
21
The innate brain controls the body's voluntary components (moving, writing, talking, etc.)
False
True
22
All allopathic profession (medicine) has historically attempted to respond to nonallopathic professions by:
Ignoring the non-allopathic model and allowing it to destroy itself
Embracing the non-allopathic profession, allowing it to grow and prosper
Condemning all non-allopathic models as unscientific cults
Attempting to pass legislation that would eliminate the profession
23
For 100% life, there must be 100% intelligence, 100% force, and 100% matter. This is called the "Triune of Life".
False
True
24
"Chiropractic dispossessed of its 'chiropractic' is nothing more than a _________."
Place for quacks
Joke
Glorified therapy
25
T/T: This is the worst class to ever exist on the planet.
True
True
True
True
True
True
26
"One type of subluxation is recognized by lessened mobility/soft-tissue involvement & segmental facilitation."
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Fixation
27
What was the flexnor report useful for in chiropractic's early years?
Revealing the poor state of medical institutions & "doctors" being produced
Marketing chiropractic to an uneducated populous
28
Dr. Flesia designed a four-phase process of subluxation degeneration. What is the correct order?
Rigidity/fixation, improper motion/position, beginning of fusion, fusion
Beginning of fusion, fusion, improper motion/position, rigidity/fixation
Improper motion/position, rigidity/fixation, beginning of fusion, fusion
Beginning of fusion, fusion, rigidity/fixation, improper motion/position
29
The science of chiropractic is based on all the following major concepts except:
All the above are true
Nervous interferences may result in the loss of optimal health
There can be interference with the nervous system at level of human spine
The nervous system is supreme over all the other body systems
The human body is a self-healing organism
30
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the atomic level and functions is accord with natural laws.
True
False
31
Neurodystrophic phenomena results in lowered tissue resistance.
True
False
32
Neuroplasticity refers to a adaptation of the nervous system in response to changes in the internal/external environment
True
False
33
The art of chiropractic is based on the three steps of locating and correcting VSC. Which of these is not a step?
The type of analysis used to locate the vertebral subluxation
The quality assessment used to confirm the correction & type of future care
The specific adjustive technique used to correct the vrtebral subluxation
The attaining of a diagnosis based upon current literature
34
Chiropractic __ is specific in direction/point of contact/amplitude & velocity to correct a subluxation partly or wholly
Adjustment
Manipulation
35
A compressive lesion causes muscle spasm and fibrosis/gristle
False
True
36
The stress response summary includes increases in all the following physiological components except:
HR and BP
Clotting factors
Cortosol
Serotonin levels
Catecholamines
Blood-glucose levels
37
"Somatic afforestation bombardment of dorsal horn cells resulting from spinal fixations can alter autonomic reflexes."
Intervertebral subluxation
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Axoplasmic aberration
Cord compression
38
Non-living matter contains universal and innate intelligence.
False
True
39
A facilitated lesion causes muscle weakness and fibrosis/gristle.
True
False
40
If a principle is true in the perceptible realm, then it is also true in the imperceptible realm.
True
False
41
The beginning of chiropractic vitalism is ______.
Inductive empiricism
Inductive reasoning
Deductive empiricism
Deductive reasoning
42
Which level of innate intelligence does cancer start with?
System
Cellular/seed
Organ
Tissue
Host
43
Without what vital component to life will result in wilt?
Food
Arterial blood supply
Movement
Nervous impulses
44
A patients problem is rooted in what?
Kinesiopathophysiology
Histopathophysiology
Myopathophysiology
Neuropathophysiology
Supercalifragilisticexpialidociology
45
Because innate intelligence is localized to all living matter, does that make it measurable?
Yes
no, can be touched/seen all around us
No, innate intelligence is unseen and undetectable
46
Can philosophy and science be separated?
No
Yes
47
G.A.S. is characterized by what four progressive stages?
Attempt to adapt
Death
Emotional decline
Alarm
Fatigue
Lack of sleep
48
What is the overall purpose of the G.A.S.?
To adapt and learn a new way of living
To buy you time to return to optimal health by getting rid of the stressor
49
What is an iatrogenic injury?
A self-inflicted injury from trying to adjust yourself
An adverse effect of a chiropractic adjustment
Treatment or physician-induced injury
A side effect of surgery
50
Is a Histopathophysiological abnormality linked directly to a concurrent Myopathophysiological abnormality?
Yes, always
No, you can have one without the other
51
A neuropathological lesion occurs 2 ways. A compressive lesion resulting of ___ & a facilitated lesion resulting of ___.
Pinch/irritation
Irritation/pinch
52
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the cellular level and functions is accord with natural laws.
True
False
53
The stress response summary includes decreases in all the following physiological components except:
Learning comprehension
Short term memory
Anxiety/depression
Cellular immunity
Anabolic hormones
Concentration
54
Rationalization is based on ________ reasoning.
Deductive
Inductive
55
What is the number one chiropractic theory seen in everyday practice?
Cord compression
Fixation
Axoplasmic aberration
Nerve compression
56
"A subluxation is the aggravation of the normal dynamics of contiguous articular structures" Was a quote from:
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
The American Chiropractic Association (ACA)
The Council of Chiropractic Education (CCE)
The National Institute for Neurological/Communicative Disorders & Stroke
57
What are the levels of innate intelligence from least to greatest in scale?
Host, cellular/seed, tissue, organ, system
Cellular/seed, host, tissue, organ, system
Host, cellular/seed, organ, tissue, system
Cellular/seed, tissue, organ, system, host
58
According to Palmer & Stephenson's definition of vertebral subluxation, a vertebral subluxation can exist in a corpse.
True
False
59
Deductive reasoning is the process by which a general conclusion is sought after from specific findings.
False
True
60
is innate intelligence 100% perfect?
No, intelligence has limitations
Yes, defects are in matter
61
A state of the entire body functioning:
Disease
Sickness
Dis-ease
62
According to Wordwell, who was the developer of chiropractic?
A.T. Still
B.J. Palmer
Harvey Lillard
D.D. Palmer
63
B.J. Palmer taught that biological order and organization proved the existence of some form of intelligence.
True
False
64
A clinical manifestation of the state of the body:
Dis-ease
Disease
Sickness
65
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Homeopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration lead to exclamation
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
Integration leads to celebration
Integration leads to disintegration
66
"Philosophical perception", or how one thinks, demonstrates the manner of their practic more than any other factors.
True
False
67
Increased nociceptive input results in an increased chronic stress response.
True
False
68
Inflammation, improper vascular supply and drainage, and degeneration are _______.
Kinesiopathophysiological
Myopathophysiological
Neuropathophysiological
Histopathophysiological
69
VSC always consists of kinesiological and neurological components that cannot be physiologically separated.
False
True
70
Educated brain:
Will, memory, reason
Non-conscious behavior
71
Vitalism is the theory that the living organism are under an agency that has none of the attributes of matter or energy.
False
True
72
Empiricism is based on _______ reasoning.
Deductive
Inductive
73
The human will, memory, and reasoning are all components of the educated brain.
True
False
74
Multiple choice. Which of the following are not one of the five signs of life?
Assimilation
Excretion
Motion
Adaptability (intellectual and physical)
Growth
Communication
75
Vitalism is the theory that the living organism are under an agency that cant be explained by chemistry or physics.
True
False
76
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Naturopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration leads to disintegration
Integration lead to exclamation
Integration leads to celebration
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
77
Does faith have any place in chiropractic?
No, you do not have to believe for it to succeed
Yes, faith acts to bolster care
78
Which of the following are true about cancer cells?
Are cells that function independently
Outside the control of tissue intelligence or intelligence of the body
Are destructive to the other cells of the organism
Function without respect for cancer cells & organic in which they reside
Do not manifest cellular intelligence
79
What is the difference between cord and nerve compression?
Cord comp. is irritation to spinal cord, while nerve comp. is general
Nerve comp is to the spinal cord, while cord comp. is to the cervical spine
Cord comp. is localized to the IVDs while nerve comp. is general
80
The major premise of chiro is the understanding that __ is in all matter & thus continually maintaining it in existence.
Innate inelligence
Motion
Universal intelligence
Life
81
According to Wordwell what year was chiropractic education accredited by the government?
1964
1954
1984
1974
82
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Osteopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration leads to disintegration
Integration lead to exclamation
Integration leads to celebration
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
83
head knowledge is ____ (nous) while heart knowledge is ____ (kardia).
Gnosis/Epignosis
Epignosis/Gnosis
84
"Intervertebral subluxations can interfere with the normal transmission of nerve (i.e. action potentials, etc.)."
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Intervertebral subluxation
Axoplasmic aberration
Nerve compression
Cord compression
Fixation
85
Matter requires attention by intelligence to exist.
True
False
86
Chiropractic care should always be considered for relief and crisis intervention for sickness and ill health.
True
False
87
What is the name of the cycle that simplifies the nervous afferent/efferent stimuli going from the brain to tissues?
The somatic cycle
The innate impulse cycle
The safety pin cycle
The bi-cycle
88
"A subluxation involves vertebra above & below, which _____ an opening, _____ on nerves, & _____ with mental impulses.
Impinges/occludes/interferes
Occludes/interferes/impinges
Occludes/impinges/interferes
Interferes/impinges/occludes
89
The "innate body" trumps the "educated body" for survival.
True
False
90
"Axoplasmic flow may be altered when the spinal nerve roots become compressed by intervertebral subluxations."
Cord compression
Fixation
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Nerve compression
91
The educated brain has control over the innate brain.
True
False
92
What percentage of people's problems are linked to their genes?
1-2%
25-30%
2-3%
80-85%
93
Neuropathophysiologies are only efferent in their abnormal nature.
False
True
94
Innate brain:
Will, memory, reason
Non-conscious behavior
95
Heart knowledge becomes head knowledge when it assimilates itself into everyday life by method of perception.
False
True
96
Vitalism is the theory that the activities of living organisms are all explainable using chemistry and physics alone.
False
True
97
Degenerative disc disease (DDD) originates from the ______ motor unit/joint.
Lateral
Anterior
Posterior
Medial
98
Degenerative joint disease (DJD) originates from the _______ motor unit/joint.
Medial
Lateral
Anterior
Posterior
99
The principle of "Triune of Life" demonstrates chiropractics main objective.
False
True
100
Vix Madicatrix Naturale is a mechanistic/medical term used to define the bodys vitalistic ability to heal itself.
True
False