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Scientific Revolution/Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientific Revolution/Enlightenment
Believed in direct democracy
The Renaissance is considered
Scientific Revolution/Enlightenment
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1
The Renaissance is considered
A moral respect for Government and Natural laws
A reform in science, physics, and anatomy
A change in religious perspectives
A rebirth in Art, Literature, and Education
2
Believed in direct democracy
Rousseau
Voltaire
Locke
Montesquieu
3
Believed in limited power; three branches of Government and Checks and Balances
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Rousseau
Locke
4
The Scientific Revolution probably took place between...
1200-1500
1000-1550
1550-1700
800-1400
5
During the Reformation,
People questioned old beliefs/humans can accomplish anything
People began to question Science
people questioned ideas from the Roman Catholic Church
people discovered new lands and searched for new things
6
Three causes of the Scientific Revolution were the Renaissance, Reformation, and
Age of Monarchs
Age of Reasoning
Age of Exploration
Enlightenment
7
Which of the following is false
Feudal Lords rose to power.
Peasants owned land
Education could make the world a better place
The rise of trade during the renaissance gave people options
8
believe that people are born with natural rights; life, liberty, and property
Voltaire
Rousseau
Locke
Hobbes
9
Proposed that the earth and other planets revolved around the Sun;
Galileo
Newton
Copernicus
Kepler
10
Discovered and explained the theory of Gravity
Galileo
Hobbes
Copernicus
Newton
11
Proved that planets move in elliptical orbits and does not always travel at the same speed
Newton
Kepler
Copernicus
Galileo
12
Criticized intolerance, prejudice, and oppression
Locke
Voltaire
Newton
Montequieu
13
Supported rules of Absolute Monarchs; believe in an idea of Social Contract;
Montesquieu
Locke
Voltaire
Hobbes
14
Kings were able to Tax Merchants....
to fund the Hundreds Years War
to build armies and stronger nations
to establish rank for Nobels
to hire more Feudal Lords
15
European philosophers began to rethinking old ideas about government, economics and religion...
Reformation
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Age of Reasoning (enlightenment)
16
Perfected Scientific Method, Created the law of inertia, and made observation about the moon
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Newton
17
When new ideas in physics, biology, and anatomy changed the way Europeans view the world
Scientific Revolution
Age of Enlightenment
Reformation
Renaissance
18
During the Middle Ages.....
The Pope and Roman Catholic church gained some influence.
Humanism was a form of expression
The Pope and Roman Catholic church lost some influence.
Crusades and Muslims fought vigorous for resources to trade
19
The enlightenment focused primarily on what issue
Science
Religion
Art and Literature
Government
20
The most important city during the Renaissance
Rome
Manchester
Florence
Italy
21
an invention that shifted the dynamics of Medieval/Renaissance warfare
Gunpowder
Swords
Long bow
Cannons
