'To achieve+maintain a healthy weight, be physically active+choose amounts of nutritious....

foods and drinks to meet your energy needs (1)

Optimal health occurs when..

a balance between the three dimensions is achieved

'ability to provide uninterrupted, coordinated care/intervention/action across.... (continuous)

programs, practitioners, organisations and levels over time

'being able to interact with others and participate in the community in both an.... (social h)

..independent and cooperative way'

Fibre is a protective nutrient for..

colorectal cancer, obesity, diabetes mellitus

Strata D is classified as:

high child mortality, high adult mortality

Strata A is classified as:

low child mortality, low adult mortality

Phosphorus is needed for..

the process of ossifying hard tissue

Carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals and water are...

the 6 nutrients required for optimal health

one year of life lost due to premature death

'factors that affect the level of health in a population or individual, determinants of health

explain why some groups have better/worse health than others, help to explain or predict trends in health

Health is a state of complete physical mental and social well-being and....

not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

the government promotes healthy eating through:

nutrition surveys,the ADGs+ the Aus. Guide to Healthy Eating

___ measures the gap between current health status and an ideal situation where everyone lives

BOD, to an old age free of disease and disability

'the ability of people to obtain health care at the right place+time irrespective of....

income, cultural background or physical location' accessible

'factors relating to the body that impact on health, such as..... (biological determinant)

genetics, hormones, body/birth weight, blood pressure

YLL (years of life lost) + YLD (years lost due to disability) = ????

Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY)

The role of local governments include:

removal of waste, maintaining parks, immunisations

Examples of physical health include:

ideal body weight, adequate energy levels, X illness/disease

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Health and Human Development Exam Revision

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Exam #revision for unit 3/4 #health and human development (aware there may be some mistakes)

Flashcards93 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 93

Answers

1
'To achieve+maintain a healthy weight, be physically active+choose amounts of nutritious....
foods and drinks to meet your energy needs (1)
foods and drinks to meet your energy needs (3)
foods and drinks to meet your energy needs (4)
foods and drinks to meet your energy needs (2)
2
the number or rate of new cases of a disease during a specified time, usually a 12-month period
prevalence
morbidity rate
incidence
mortality rate
3
Optimal health occurs when..
you live in an environment with clean water and sanitation
you eat healthy
mental and physical health are at the same level
a balance between the three dimensions is achieved
4
Examples of social health include:
supportive network of friends and a well-functioning family
productive relationships with other people
all of the above
effective communication with others,
5
'ability to provide uninterrupted, coordinated care/intervention/action across.... (continuous)
hospitals and general practitioners
programs, practitioners, organisations and levels over time
6
'being able to interact with others and participate in the community in both an.... (social h)
..outstanding and independent way'
..efficient and cooperative way'
..independent and cooperative way'
..productive and cooperative way'
7
Fibre is a protective nutrient for..
colorectal cancer, obesity, diabetes mellitus
obesity only
depression and anxiety
osteoperosis
8
The three dimensions of health are...
physical, behavioural, environmental
physical, mental, social
biological, social, behavioural
physical, social, intellectual
9
what is AREAS the acronym for?
social model of health
VicHealth mission
biomedical model of health
WHO mission
10
BCSDR (Bad Cats Smell Dead Rats) is the acronym for...
Social model of health
WHO priorities
Ottawa Charter
VicHealth mission
11
Effective health care relates to achieving desired outcomes....
by ensuring facilities are of the highest possible standard
in a manner tailored to the individual needs of the patient
all of the above
in an appropriate time frame
12
life expectancy, mortality, morbidity and burden of disease are....
levels of health
determinants
health indicators
health determinants
13
A BIG EE is the acronym for....
Australia's mission in health
DFAT priorities
14
New Zealand's Good Quality Guys Cook Decent Pizza (NZGQGCDP)
NHPA's
no idea
SDG's
MDG's
15
Aspects of VicHealth's role are: (think, REFS)
all of the above
targets influences through funding, sponsorship, research
encouraging healthy lifestyles in the community
promote health by targeting the broader factors (S,E,E)
16
Strata D is classified as:
low child mortality, low adult mortality
high child mortality, high adult mortality
17
Strata A is classified as:
high child mortality, high adult mortality
low child mortality, high adult mortality
low child mortality, low adult mortality
no idea
18
Phosphorus is needed for..
the process of blood production
the process of ossifying hard tissue
19
Medicare will pay ___ % of the schedule fee for treatment by doctors and specialists
90%
35%
75%
50%
20
intangible costs are things that cannot be measured physically or with monetary measure
FALSE
TRUE
21
Carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals and water are...
found in fast food meals
nutrients needed to be healthy and free of disease/infirmity
the 6 nutrients required for optimal health
the 6 nutrients needed to be an athlete
22
YLL represents...
one year of life lost due to premature death
12 months of life lost due to disease
one year of life lost due to disease
one year of life lost due to death
23
a sustainable health system is one that can...
provide infrastructure such as work force
all of the above
provide facilities and equipment
be innovative and respond to emerging needs
24
Health is _______ and has _____ dimensions
dynamic, three
changing, three
constant, four
essential, four
25
'aspects of society and the social environment that impact on health such as poverty'
Physical environment
I'm not sure
Social determinant
Social health
26
'factors that affect the level of health in a population or individual, determinants of health
explain why some groups have better/worse health than others
help to explain or predict trends in health
are not important
are irrelevant to wellbeing
27
Health is a state of complete physical mental and social well-being and....
not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
not merely the absence of diseases
depends on morbidity
also the absence of infirmity
28
'an indication of how long a person can expect to live if death rates do not change'
mortality
morbidity
health adjusted life expectancy
life expectancy
29
the government promotes healthy eating through:
nutrition surveys,the ADGs+ the Aus. Guide to Healthy Eating
the australian guide to healthy eating
the healthy eating pyramid
nutrition surveys
30
___ measures the gap between current health status and an ideal situation where everyone lives
BOD, to an old age free of disease and infirmity
BOD, to an old age free of disability only
BOD, to an old age free of disease and disability
BOD, to an old age free of chronic conditions
31
Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugars and alcohol/guideline?
Guideline 1
Guideline 3
Guideline 12
Guideline 2
32
'the number or proportion of cases of a particular disease or condition present in a population
at a given time'-prevalence
at a given time'-mortality rate
at a given time'-morbidity rate
at a given time'-incidence
33
'the ability of people to obtain health care at the right place+time irrespective of....
income, cultural background or physical location' accessible
education, cultural background, income' accessible
34
PPSSR stands for 5 aspects of which mission?
Vic Government
Ottawa Charter
VicHealth
WHO
35
'factors relating to the body that impact on health, such as..... (biological determinant)
genetics, hormones, body/birth weight, blood pressure
blood glucose levels
hypertension, obesity and high blood glucose levels
diseases and being overweight
36
'the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health'
healthy living ideas
health campaign
health awareness
health promotion
37
an _____ health system is one that can achieve desired outcomes with _____ use of resources
wouldn't have a clue
efficient, sustainable
efficient, good quality
efficient, cost-effective
38
YLL (years of life lost) + YLD (years lost due to disability) = ????
Disease Adjusted Life Years (DALY)
Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY)
Disability Adjusted Living Year (DALY)
Disease Adjusted Life Year (DALY)
39
___ is measured by dividing weight (kg) by height (m2). A score of 18.6-24.9 is considered..
Body Mass Index, healthy
Body Mass, unhealthy
BMI, unhealthy
Body Mass, healthy
40
'refers to actions that seek to gain support from governments + societies to improve health'
no idea
to enable
to advocate
to mediate
41
The role of local governments include:
public hospitals and environmental health programs
none of the above
removal of waste, maintaining parks, immunisations
developing health promotion programs only
42
'it is a medical model of care, associated with the diagnosis, cure and treatment of disease'
biomedical model of health
schedule fee
intersectoral collaboration
social model of health
43
YLD is a measure of how many healthy years of life are lost due to...
chronic conditions
illness, injury or disability
illness and disease
disability
44
A characteristic of sustainability includes:
economic sustainability
environmental sustainability
all of the above
social sustainability
45
'helping groups resolve conflict and produce outcomes that promote health'
to mediate
to enable
no idea, again
to advocate
46
Biological, behavioural, social and physical environment are...
determinants of wellbeing
determinants of health
determinants of something
determinants of human development
47
soy products, legumes, nuts, whole grain cereals and brown rice are examples of which nutrient?
carbohydrates, plant based
protein, animal based
protein and carbs
protein, plant based
48
Examples of physical health include:
not sure
ideal body weight, strong immune system, support networks
ideal body weight, adequate energy levels, X illness/disease
appropriate levels of fitness, well functioning mannerisms
49
A health promotion program for dementia is:
Your Brain Importance
Your Brain Matters
Headspace
Your Brain Health
50
HIS UNI is the acronym for...
MDGs
WHO leadership priorities
SDGs
Ottawa Carter priorities
51
The physical environment relates to the physical surroundings in which we live work and play..
FALSE
TRUE
52
Strata C is classified as:
high child mortality, very high child mortality
low child mortality, high adult mortality
53
'the efficient functioning of the body and its systems & includes........ (physical h)
..the physical capacity to perform tasks & physical fitness'
..the capacity to perform stressful tasks and fitness'
..being fit and muscly'
..the physical capacity to do tasks & fitness'
54
Advantages of the social model of health include:
individual health concerns addressed, advance in technology
promotes good health + wellbeing, inexpensive, equitable
55
Which answer is true in regards to The Ottawa Charter
it was developed from the social model of health
it includes three strategies for health promotion (A.M.E)
all of the above
it aims to reduce inequalities in health
56
costs that incur as a result of an individual having a disease, such as loss of productivity..
cost to the individual
direct cost
indirect cost
cost to the community
57
3 advantages of the biomedical model of health include:
always promotes good health, is always affordable+accessible
advance in technology, extends life expectancy, effective
58
U5MR stands for
Under five morbidity rate
Under five million rates
Under five mortality rate
Under five maternal rate
59
the role of the federal government includes:
regulation of the health care system
quarantine and funding
all of the above
administration of medicare and PBS
60
'a state of well-being in which the individual realises his or her own abilities.. (mental h)
all of the above
...can cope with the normal stresses of life'
can work productively and fruitfully
is able to make a contribution to his or her community'
61
SES stands for ________ and refers to...
SocioEconomicStatus//education, geographical location, money
SocioEconomic Status // income, occupation, education
SocioEconomic Status // income and education
SocioEconomic Status // income, education, location
62
'one ____ is equivalent of one healthy year of life lost due to premature death or through...
DALY, living with disability
DALY, living with chronic condition for a period of time
DALY, living with a disease or disability
DALY, living with a disease
63
What are the 4 types of aid?
Emergency, Bilateral, Multilateral, NGO
Humanitarian, Government, Emergency, WHO
64
The role of state and territory governments include:
both A and B
public hospitals, school curriculum, licensing GPs+hospitals
delivery and regulation of health and state-based services
A only
65
'actions or patterns of living of an individual or a group that impact on health such as...(BD)
alcoholism and illegal participation in drag races
only eating maccas every day after school
smoking, sexual activity, physical activity. eating habits
illegal drug use only
66
a country that has progressed adequately with regard to economic,demographic+mort. indicators
developed country
developing country
67
A health promotion program for CVD, Diabetes and Obesity is...
LiveLighter
Sensitive Choice Program
Life!
Youth Beyond Blue
68
What are the three incentives for private health insurance?
Lifetime health cover
Private health insurance rebate
all of the above
Medicare levy surcharge
69
'refers to ill-health in an individual and levels of ill-health in a population or group..'
mortality
DALY
HALE
morbidity
70
PIPEGAG is the acronym for...
factors influencing h+hd in developing countries
factors influencing h+hd
factors influencing h+hd in an individuals life
factors
71
How is medicare funded?
the Medicare Levy
the Medicare Levy Surcharge
general taxation
all of the above
72
'a measure of b.o.d. based on life expectancy at birth but including an adjustment for time..
spent with obesity (HALE)
spent in poor health (HALE)
spent with disability (HALE)
spent with disease (HALE)
73
_____ brands of prescription medicine are covered by the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme
3000
4500
4000
3500
74
eggs, dairy (except cream), beef, chicken, fish and seafood are food sources of which nutrient?
protein, plant based
fats and lipids, animal based
fats and lipids, mainly sources of saturated fats
protein, animal based
75
Vitamin D is not required for the absorption of calcium+phosphorus into the blood stream
FALSE
TRUE
76
Strata E is classified as:
high child mortality, very high adult mortality
high child mortality, high adult mortality
77
Low levels of stress and anxiety and high levels of confidence are aspects of which dimension?
Behavioural
Intellectual
Mental
Physical
78
PEPPI is an acronym for....
NHPA's
Social Model priority areas
Ottawa Charter priorities
VicHealth strategic priorities
79
SEECARS is an acronym for...
values that underpin VicHealth
values that underpin something I don't know
values that underpin the health care system
values that underpin the Ottawa Charter
80
social, economic and environmental determinants must be addressed in order to achieve what?
achieve economic sustainability
achieve optimal health
achieve health gains
achieve nothing
81
Strata B is classified as:
very low child moratlity, low, adult mortality
low child mortality, low adult mortality
82
Which is not an aspect of sustainable programs?
Equity
Affordability
Economic
Appropriateness
83
How many NHPA's are in the study focus of this unit, can you think of the acronym?
7
8
9
11
84
Two aspects of this value (RESPONSIVE) are not
ensuring the patient's confidential information is exploited
treating people with respect
ensuring confidentiality and privacy
ensuring the health system is client orientated
85
'an individuals or populations overall health, taking into account various aspects such as..
under five mortality rates only
mental and social health
mortality and disease risk factors only
life expectancy, amount of disability and levels of disease
86
global health refers to the health of populations in a worldwide context that
is about achieving equity in health for all people worldwide
is about an international, collaborative approach to health
goes beyond perspectives+concerns of individual countries
all of the above
87
mortality refers to...
number of deaths in a city
number of deaths in a community
number of deaths in a population
number of deaths in sselected countries
88
Medicare is Australia's universal health insurance scheme that...
gives access to subsidised health care
includes private health insurance cover
completely free of charge
covers all of your medical costs and procedures
89
mortality rate is..
number of infant deaths (per 1000 in a 12 month period)
the number of deaths (per 100000 in a 12 month period)
amount of disease in a country (in a 12 month period)
amount of disease in a population (in a 12 month period)
90
____ is a type of insurance under which members pay a premium in return for....
PHI // health costs not covered by medicare
PHI (private health insurance) // health cover
PHI // payment towards health related costs
B and C
91
costs associated with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease and disability are..
direct costs
costs to the community
costs to the individual
indirect costs
92
Which population group generally experiences poorer health outcomes?
Non-indigenous Australians
Indigenous Australians
93
The United Nation's 4 P's include:
all of the above
Promoting world peace and security
Providing humanitarian assistance
Promoting human rights + social and economic development

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