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WW Science SOL Review - 5th Grade Only Flashcards | StudBud
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WW Science SOL Review - 5th Grade Only
WW Science SOL Review - 5th Grade Only
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5th Grade VA SOL concepts. I have taken the 4th grade SOL concepts out of the original game.
Flashcards
94 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
94
Answers
1
Keywords heat and pressure are associated with what rock type?
sedimentary
metamorphic
igneous
laval
2
In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?
chloroplast
cell wall
cytoplasm
nucleus
3
Which of the following is a nonvascular plant?
shrub
liverwort
grass
maple tree
4
Are most plants vascular or nonvascular?
vascular
both
nonvascular
neither
5
The amount of matter in an object is its __________________.
matter
stuff
mass
height
6
The volume of liquid in a beaker could be 300 ___________________.
mm
L
kL
mL
7
One centimeter is about as long as _________________________.
your fingernail
your leg
a car
a racetrack
8
Light travels in straight paths called ___________.
rays
waves
bumps
points
9
The gradual breaking down of rocks by rain, snow, wind, and temperature is called what?
fading
deposition
weathering
erosion
10
Which is a vascular plant?
oak tree
hornwort
moss
liverwort
11
As ocean depth increases, what happens to available light?
It stays the same.
It decreases.
It disappears.
It increases.
12
NaCl is a compound. What is it better known as?
water
hydrogen
iron
salt
13
The vast, flat area that covers most of the ocean floor is called the ____________.
abyssal plain
seamount
continental shelf
desert
14
H
2
O is a compound. What is it better known as?
water
salt
hydrogen
iron
15
What atomic particle, which carries a NEGATIVE charge, is represented by the grey dots?
electron
proton
nucleus
neutron
16
What organelle surrounds and protects an animal cell?
nucleus
vacuole
cytoplasm
cell membrane
17
What color of light has the shortest wavelength?
blue
indigo
violet
red
18
When light passes through a prism and splits into the visible spectrum, it is _______________.
rewarded
refracted
reflected
returned
19
What can be caused by this type of plate boundary?
valleys
mountains
lava
earthquakes
20
What boundary is formed when tectonic plates move past one another?
bumping
convergent
transform
divergent
21
When all of the colors of the visible spectrum are combined, what color of light is produced?
all colors
white
no color
black
22
Which is a nonvascular plant?
grass
tree
moss
bush
23
Where is most life in the ocean found?
above the continental shelf
on the abyssal plain
in trenches
around seamounts
24
What is the control center of a cell called?
cytoplasm
nucleus
cell membrane
vacuole
25
When light passes through an object, it is _____________________.
reflected
transformer
transponded
transmitted
26
What boundary is formed when tectonic plates move away from one another?
strike-slip
divergent
convergent
sliding
27
The mass of a pineapple is about one ________________.
centigram
gram
milligram
kilogram
28
The distance from your waist to the floor is closest to one ___________________.
km
m
mm
cm
29
The underwater edge of a continent is called a _______________.
continental shelf
continental rise
continental slope
continental drop
30
Plants are green because of _________________.
chlorophyll
seeds
spores
sepals
31
When light bends, it is _____________________.
refracted
reflected
rewarded
returned
32
What atomic particle, which carries a POSITIVE charge, is represented by the blue dots?
proton
nucleus
neutron
electron
33
There are over 100 pure substances in the universe, which are called ____________.
atoms
molecules
compounds
elements
34
The smallest part of an element is ___________________.
a piece
an atom
an element
a molecule
35
When light bounces off an object, it is _____________________.
reflected
rewarded
refracted
returned
36
An instrument used to measure mass is a ___________________.
meter stick
balance
graduated cylinder
magnifying glass
37
Which state of matter will not change shape to fit a container?
liquid
gas
solid
Kentucky
38
What atomic particle, which carries a NEUTRAL charge, is represented by the red dots?
proton
electron
neutron
nucleus
39
What type of object transmits some, but not all, light?
translucent
transmitter
opaque
transparent
40
1000 grams equals 1 ________________.
gram
centigram
kilogram
pound
41
The _________________ of sound is the number of vibrations in a given unit of time.
frequency
loudness
amplitude
volume
42
The steep drop from a continent to the sea floor is called a _______________.
continental shelf
continental drop
continental slope
continental rise
43
As ocean depth increases, what happens to plant and animal life?
It decreases.
It stays the same.
It increases.
It disappears.
44
Where do phytoplankton live?
on the beach
deep in the ocean
in trenches
on the ocean surface
45
What organelle provides energy for the cell?
nucleus
mitochondria
cytoplasm
vacuole
46
In which state of matter are molecules most spread apart?
solid
liquid
gas
Virginia
47
What type of matter does sound travel slowest through?
liquid
solid
plasma
gas
48
A bottle of water holds about 1000 __________________.
L
kL
mL
pints
49
An object vibrating faster will have a higher ____________________________.
limit
sound
pitch
volume
50
Which can sound NOT travel through?
liquid
gas
vacuum
solid
51
What type of object doesn't transmit any light?
transparent
opaque
translucent
transmitter
52
What is the theory that Earth's crust is broken into pieces, which move gradually over time?
crusty thinking
plate tectonics
geology
geologic processes
53
What boundary is formed when tectonic plates move past one another?
strike-slip
divergent
bumping
convergent
54
What organelle surrounds a plant cell and gives it rigidity?
nucleus
cell membrane
mitochondria
cell wall
55
How old is the Moon?
150 years
4.6 billion years
250 thousand years
500 million years
56
Keywords lava, magma, cooling, and crystals are associated with what rock type?
igneous
laval
metamorphic
sedimentary
57
What form of energy is produced by vibrating matter?
sound
light
earthquakes
milkshakes
58
Sound travels in ___________________.
airplanes
rays
straight lines
waves
59
Most plants reproduce with seeds, but ferns and mosses reproduce with __________.
spores
stem
doors
seeds
60
If a solid is heated, it can _______________ into a liquid.
condense
melt
freeze
evaporate
61
What organelle holds food and water for the cell?
cell membrane
vacuole
cytoplasm
nucleus
62
What type of object transmits all light?
translucent
opaque
transmitter
transparent
63
Which of the following is a vertebrate?
snail
horse
octopus
squid
64
What color of light has the longest wavelength?
indigo
blue
violet
red
65
How old is the Earth?
250 thousand years
150 years
4.6 billion years
500 million years
66
Substances that are combined, but which can be separated again, are called what?
mixtures
solutions
gravy
suspensions
67
How long does it take light from the Sun to reach Earth?
8.5 seconds
8.5 minutes
8.5 hours
8.5 days
68
Which travels faster: light or sound?
light
both
neither
sound
69
As ocean depth increases, what happens to water temperature?
It increases.
It decreases.
It disappears.
It stays the same.
70
The mass of a paperclip or a sheet of paper is about one _________________.
gram
centigram
kilogram
milligram
71
The buildup of sediment at the bottom of the continental slope is called the _________.
continental rise
continental slope
continental shelf
continental drop
72
Oceans cover how much of the Earth's surface?
50%
70%
10%
95%
73
What ocean current brings warm water to the east coast of the United States?
The Virginia Current
The Gulf Stream
The Jet Stream
The California Current
74
Which does NOT cause currents?
the moon's gravity
wind
salinity
water temperature
75
What kind of matter does sound travel fastest through?
solid
gas
liquid
plasma
76
In which state of matter are molecules packed tightly together and barely moving?
solid
gas
plasma
liquid
77
As ocean depth increases, what happens to salinity?
It increases.
It disappears.
It stays the same.
It decreases.
78
What tiny ocean organism produces much of the world's oxygen?
baby fish
ants
plants
phytoplankton
79
What technology uses sound to "see" underwater?
Sonar
Sound Sighting
Shipping Sound
Frequency
80
Most earthquakes and volcanoes are located where?
trenches
plates
ridges
faults
81
What is salinity?
stretchiness
saltiness
surfiness
softening
82
Which of the following is not a vascular plant?
bush
moss
grass
tree
83
When two or more elements combine to make a new substance, what is it called?
a mixture
a group
a compound
an atom
84
Which of the following is an invertebrate?
earthworm
human
snake
cat
85
Plant cells tend to be what shape?
circular
rectangular
oval
triangular
86
Which is not a state of matter?
liquid
gas
solid
ice
87
Pieces of rock (sediment) can be washed away through a process called ___________.
cleaning
boogie boarding
weathering
erosion
88
If a liquid is cooled, it can ____________ into a solid.
condense
evaporate
melt
freeze
89
Do phytoplankton conduct photosynthesis?
Yes
No
90
The smallest part of a compound is ___________________.
a compound
an atom
a molecule
an element
91
What boundary is formed when tectonic plates move toward one another?
sliding
convergent
strike-slip
divergent
92
How to musical instruments produce sound?
They play.
They slide.
They shine.
They vibrate.
93
As ocean depth increases, what happens to water pressure?
It increases.
It decreases.
It disappears.
It stays the same.
94
Keywords fossils, layers, pieces, and layers are associated with what rock type?
igneous
laval
metamorphic
sedimentary
