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Microscope, Cells, and Kingdoms Flashcards | StudBud
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Microscope, Cells, and Kingdoms
Microscope, Cells, and Kingdoms
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#lifescience#middleschool
Flashcards
39 cards
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Questions
39
Answers
1
The narrowest classification of living things is
genus
species
phylum
kingdom
2
An organism that has one cell is
vascular
multicellular
nonvascular
unicellular
3
When using a microscope, always
place the sample directly on the stage
start with the stage as low as possible
start with the longest lens
start with the fine focus
4
The scientific name of an organism always contains its
kingdom and species
order and family
species and genus
family and species
5
A green chemical that helps change the sun's energy into food is
found in animals and is called chloroplast
found is animals and called chlorophyl
found in plants and called chlorophyl
found in plants and is called chloroplast
6
Which is NOT a characteristic of ALL living things?
movement
grow and develop
reproduce
made of cells
7
How many drops of a sample should be placed on a slide?
1
4-5
2-3
6-7
8
Tissues that work together at the same job are called
an cell system
an organization
an organ
an organ system
9
Which is not a characteristic of all living things?
Reproduce
Grow and Develop
Obtain and Use energy
Move from place to place
10
All animals have more than one cell, therefore they are
multicellular
unicellular
multipurpose
vascular
11
Another name for a living thing is an
animal
organ
organism
organ system
12
Cells that work together to perform the same function make up a(n)
organism
organ system
organ
tissue
13
The broadest group into which an organism can be classified is
phylum
genus
family
kingdom
14
The power plant of the cell is
chloroplast
cell membrane
mitochondria
cytoplasm
15
T/F? Cytoplasm is a watery substance that supports the organelles and give the cell its shape.
False
True
16
The smallest unit of a living thing is a(n)
molecule
tissue
cell
atom
17
Animals that have a backbone are
invertebrates
vertebrates
vascular
nonvascular
18
T or F? Nonvascular plants are very short because they do not have tubes to hold them up.
False
True
19
Plant cells have which two parts that animal cells lack?
chloroplast and cell membrane
cell wall and mitochondria
cell wall and chloroplast
cell membrane and cell wall
20
Vascular plants
contain tubes that that transport food
contain tubes that transport water
are taller than nonvascular plants
all are true
21
Which is True?
Plant cells have less organelles than animal cells.
Plant cells are rectangles and have chloroplasts.
Animal cells are round and have a cell wall.
Animal cells are rectangles and have a cell membrane.
22
_____ are found in water and _____ are found in dark moist places.
fungi, protists
plants, fungi
protists, fungi
protists, plants
23
Life forms found inside a volcano would likely be
protists
bacteria
archaea
fungi
24
What is formed when organs work together to perform a job?
organ system
tissue system
organism
organization
25
Which is True?
Plant cells are rectangles and have chloroplasts.
Animal cells are round and have a cell wall.
Plant cells have less organelles than animal cells.
Animal cells are rectangles and have a cell membrane.
26
An organism's scientific name is
genus, species
kingdom, phylum
species, genus
genus, class
27
The function of the nucleus
to direct all the activities of the cell
allows materials in and out of the cell
to protect the cell
provide energy to the cells
28
If a cell is eukaryotic, it
contains mitochondria
does not contain a vacuole
contains a nucleus
does not have a nucleus
29
Which is not true of all living things?
Makes its own food
Made of cells
Use energy
Respond to the environment
30
T or F? The cell membrane supports plant cells like bones support people.
False
True
31
Which kingdom contains decomposers?
fungi
animals
plants
archaea
32
Vacuoles
all are true
store water
store food
store waste
33
Which is true about bacteria?
They are multicellular.
They are larger than human cells.
They are always harmful.
They do not contain a nucleus.
34
Which is the correct order from general to specific?
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Genus, Family, Species
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Species, Genus
Phylum, Kingdom,Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
35
The process of combining the sun's energy with water and CO
2
to make sugar and O
2
is called
cellular respiration
photosynthesis
chlorophyl
transpiration
36
Plants DO NOT supply animals with
oxygen
carbon dioxide
medicine
food
37
On the microscope, the _________________ hold(s) the slide in place
lenses
clips
arm
base
38
Which kingdom contains unicellular organisms without a nucleus?
archaea
plants
animals
fungi
39
Animals
make food and cannot move from place to place
find food and cannot move from place to place
make food and move from place to place
find food and move from place to place
