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Chapter 6 Review
Chapter 6 Review
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Answers
1
All 50 states have approved charter schools.
False
True
2
Tests that measure students' performance compared to that of thousands of other students.
educational accountability
standardized tests
bilingual education
programs of study
3
The launching of the satellite Sputnik by the Soviets caused Congress to pass the National Defense Education Act.
True
False
4
Statements of what students are expected to know and do that are set by national organizations, states, and districts
competency-based education
educational standards
national standards
charter school
5
A federal government program designed to help preschool children from low-income families develop skills they need.
bilingual education
baby boom
illiterate
Project Head Start
6
Levels of knowledge and skills to be mastered in specific subject areas.
global economy
national standards
educational standards
charter school
7
Computers became commonplace in the classroom____________
with the influx of technology during the 1970s
as a result of students falling behind in reading, writing and math skills
in the 1980s when every classroom had at least one computer.
when education programs were developed using them and the price declined
8
In the 1983 report called
A Nation at Risk,
it was reported that the rate of illiteracy in America had dropped.
False
True
9
The most important factor in remaining competitive in a global market is having a low-paid workface
False
True
10
In the 1950s, many educators _____________.
All of the above
embraced the use of technology in the classroom
embraced B.F. Skinner's theory of behaviorism
used negative consequences to control student behavior
11
Under the
No Child Left Behind Act,
schools that have the least sucess on standardized tests would receive the most $$$
False
True
12
A movement in the U.S. led primarily by African-Americans and their supporters to gain equal rights regardless of race.
competency-based education
civil rights movement
charter school
Cold War
13
Which of the following was one of the of the key components of the
No Child Left Behind Act?
Decreased accountability for teachers and students
Decreased focus on math and science.
More choices for parents when choosing schools for their children
Greater funding for low-achieving schools to increase student sucess
14
Which of the following statements about desegregation and busing is true.
Neighborhoods were divided by race, so schools were very diverse
Desegregation at the district level forced integration through busing
Busing was an uncontroversial plan
Desegregation at the school level solved unequal education
15
The outcome of
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas
was separate but equal schools for all Americans.
False
True
16
In the 1970s, unemployment rose and people had less disposable income to spend on education.
True
False
17
In 2015, Obama signed the Every Student Succeeds Act, which give states more flexibility than which previous legislation
Goals 2000 Act
Equal Opportunity in Education Act
No Child Left Behind Act
Strengthening Career and Technical Education Act
18
What students are expected to know and be able to do that are set by national organizations, states, and districts.
back-to-basics movement
national standards
educational standards
competency-based education
19
A public school that operates with freedom from many of the regulations that apply to traditional public schools
charter school
back-to-basics movement
educational standards
global economy
20
The
Goals 2000 Act of 1994 included six educational goals to be reached by the year 2000.
False
True
21
In the 1990s, teacher assoc. created guidelines defining what should be taught and how it should be measured, known as
educational standards
accountability standards
competency standards
national standards
22
The
Equal Opportunity in Education Act_______________.
prohibited discrimination based on disabilities
demanded equal pay for equal work for men and women
limited the educational opportunites of women
prohibited discrimination based on gender
23
Teaching methods that require students to demonstrate mastery and achievement of knowledge and skills in subject areas.
national standards
educational standards
competency-based education
civil rights movement
24
The great increase in births after the end of World War II.
Holocaust
Project Head Start
Standardized tests
Baby boom
25
Providing proof that standards, such as educational goals, are being achieved.
biliingual education
Project Head Start
educational accountability
standardized tests
26
Desegregation of schools was one of the most influential aspects of the civil rights movement.
True
False
27
Unable to read or write.
Project Head Start
standardized tests
bilingual education
Illiterate
28
Title IX, which was passed in 1972, prohibited discrimination based on race.
False
True
29
Which law sought to improve schools by giving federal funds to districts based on the number of low income families?
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The National Defense Education Act
The Equal Opportunity in Education Act
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
30
The increase in population after World War II resulted in the need for more schools and teachers
False
True
31
The Supreme Court decision for Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas in 1954_________________.
Required busing of students to balance schools
was widely implemented in school districts
allowed for separate but equal education
called for an end to segregation in schools
32
The
Every Student Suceeds Act (ESSA)
gives states flexibility/grants for improvements over which previous legislation?
No Child Left Behind Act
Goals 2000 Act
Equal Opportunity in Education Act
Strengthening Career and Technical Education Act
33
In 1974, the Supreme Court ordered schools to do what for bilingual students?
Bus them to Spanish-speaking schools
Join mainly English-speaking schools with mainly Spanish-speaking schools
Teach all students in both English and Spanish
Provide basic English classes for children with limited English skills.
34
Education in two languages.
bilingual education
program of study
baby boom
Illiterate
35
A sequence of career, technical, and academic courses to prepare students for successful transition to work and college.
bilingual education
Project Head Start
educational accountability
program of study
36
During the 1940s and 1950s, education in America ____________.
was affected by world events and social change
reflected old ideas
changed little as World War II ended
saw many schools closing and teachers losing jobs.
37
A reform movement that emphasized the need for more reading, writing, and math.
charter school
national standards
civil rights movement
back-to-basics movement
38
Which law sought to improve the schools most in need by giving federal funds to districts based on low income enrollment
The Equal Opportunity in Education Act
The National Defense Education Act
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965