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Final Exam
Psychotherapy is
What is modeling?
Final Exam
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1
What is modeling?
Imitating certain behaviors
Looking ridiculous while taking pictures
Getting your picture taken while looking fabulous
Imitating a model you see on tv
2
Psychotherapy is
prescribing medication
not used by psychologists
talk therapy
used in mathematics
3
Cognitive Based Therapy (CBT) looks at
Thoughts, Feelings & Behaviours
Facts, Feelings & Responses
Others, Beliefs & Behaviours
Thoughts, Actions & Abilites
4
What defines a dissociative disorder?
break from conciousness
all of the above
break in memory
break from sense of personal identity
5
what are the positive symptoms
social withdrawal
hallucinations
ignorant emotional responces
reductions in speech
6
Agoraphobia is the fear of...
Al Gore
Open Spaces
Pickles
Blood and Gore
7
Gestalt Therapy focuses on...
The anal stage
The past
The present
The here and now
8
What are the treatments for Social Phobia?
The power of Christ
Therapy and surgery
Medication and Tortillas
Medication and Therapy
9
What is one theory of causes for schizophrenia?
Environmental issues
Health habits
Genetics
Work
10
What is Psychopathology?
The scientific study of psychological disorders
Studying healthy behaviours
The unscientific study of psychological disorders
The empathetic study of mental disorders
11
what is a phobia
A fear of everything
A fear so extreme it affects day to day life
A hormone in the brain
A anxious feeling towards yourself
12
What causes anxiety?
A traumatic event, such as the death of a loved one.
Anxiety disorders may run in families.
Nervousness, sleep problems, behavior outburst,panic attacks
Combination of personal experiences regardless of genetics.
13
Which is not a treatment for panic disorder?
Medication
Crying
Breathing in and out
Yoga
14
The biopsychosocial model assumes factors interact to produce psychological disorders EXCEPT
psychosomatic
social
psychological
biological
15
Exposure therapies (which expose people to things they normally avoid) are a type of
cognitive therapy
behavior therapy
psychodynamic therapy
humanistic therapy
16
Why is the DSM5 important to psychologists?
DSM5 does not matter to psychologists
Allows them to save money on research
Allows them to change the definition of a disorder
Allows them to be able to diagnose patients more accurately
17
What is the treatment of the Seasonal Affective Disorder?
High temperature therapy
Light therapy
Darkness therapy
Low temperature therapy
18
What is cognitive perspective?
skipping class
role of the mind
the role that thoughts play in determining behavior
abnormal behavior comes from irrational beliefs and illogical patterns of
19
What is psychopharmacology?
the study of different drugs
the study of the effects of drugs on mind and behavior
surgery that removes or destroys brain tissue
the study of pharmacies
20
what is a personality disorder
they are scared of everything
they have behavior that make it diificult to get along with others.
they have a behavior that makes it hard to consentrate
they always have lots of headaches
21
What is aversion therapy?
pairing unpleasant stimulus with a behavior
watching&imitating models that demonstrate wanted behaviors
using biological interventions to treat disorders
based on learning principles used to change behaviors
22
Symptoms of schizophrenia?
all of these
disturbed perceptions
inappropriate actions
disorganized thinking
23
What is a token economy?
A trade of tokens for prizes
A rich neighborhood
A profit
A piggy bank
24
What causes mood disorders?
School
Traumatic Experiences
Losing in games
Relationships
25
Labeling psychological disorders is criticized because
labels are not helpful to doctors or patients
others respond differently to people with labels
doctors' diagnoses are often incorrect
the general public doesn't understand these labels
26
Biomedical therapies do NOT include:
behavior therapy
psychopharmacology
electroconvulsive therapy
neurosurgery
27
What are key features of the humanistic approach?
Freewill is central
Person centered approach
Rejects establishing scientific principles for behaviour
Psychology should study subjective experience-we're unique
28
The Psychodynamic Theory states we have...
2 parts to our personality; unconscious and conscious
2 parts to our personality; stable and neurotic
3 parts to our personality; conscious, unaware and aware
29
Antipsychotics can be used to treat
All
Bipolar
MDD
Tourettes
30
What is Schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is when you are crazy.
Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe disorder.
I don't know.
A disorder that affects a person's ability to think, feel,and behave clear.
31
Psychotherapy
Treatment of mental and emotional illness through techniques
Concern for others
Being emotional
Ability to bounce back
32
What are five criteria for identifying abnormality of behavior and mental health disorders?
statistical rarity.
maladpative bahvior
violation of social norms.
personal distress
33
The biological factor that causes mood disorders is known.
True
False
34
What are some examples of Negative Symptoms?
Lack of emotion, apathy, social withdraw
Concentration issues, Hallucinations, Delusions
Lack of emotion and self-harm
Aggression, lack of energy, hallucinations
35
What does delusion mean?
A false belief
A bright idea
Motivation
Misunderstanding
36
Which of these approaches supports a free will view?
Biological
Humanistic
Cognitive
Social Learning Theory
37
___ refers to "split mind", while ___ refers to split personality
Schizophrenia; dissociative identity disorder
Psychosis; neurosis
Paranoia; borderline
Insanity; multiple personality
38
Unconditional positive regard is...
attitude of total acceptance toward another person
attitude of total acceptance as long as you agree w/ person
a positive, happy attitude toward a person
seeking to achieve positivity in life
39
What is the definition of free association?
a method where the person relaxes and says what they think
a resevoir of unconcious psychic energy
a freudian theory of personality
a person's pattern of thinking, feeling , and acting
40
What is a panic attack?
When you're not in any danger
Constantly worrying about having a panic attack
I have absolutely no idea
Is an extreme episode of feeling terrified and overwhelmed
41
What does hallucination mean?
Something that does not exist except from outside the mind .
A sweatshirt
A painting
A kind of brand that is not popular
42
What is systematic desensitization?
patient directly experiences their trauma face to face
patient envisions trauma in head and describes thoughts & feelings
step-by-step approach that gets the patient to gradually face their fear
deep breathing
43
Psychological disorders must be
Maladaptive, unusual, disturbing, and irrational
Unadaptive, insane, delusional, and disturbing
Dope, irrational, punk and crazy
Isolated, scary, creepy and terrifying
44
What is a sociocultural perspective on a psychological problem?
A predictable pattern of change throughout our lives
The influence of self-concept/interpersonal relationships
Behavior shaped by learning using rewards and punishments
Behavior interpreted based on social context
45
what is affective disorder
having no emotion at all
another term fo being extremely introverted
another term for being extremely extroverted
having extreme or inappropriate emotions
46
What is the goal of insight therapy?
to work with others who have a similar disorder
to identify situations that trigger abnormal behavior
to understand the reasons for certain behaviors
47
What does Rational emotive behavior therapy do?
teaches the client to identify
act against his or her irrational self- defeating beliefs
all of these
evaluate and dispute
48
What types of disorders are antianxiety drugs generally prescribed for?
PTSD
eating disorders
anxiety disorders
OCD
49
The behavioral view of learning emphasizes
thinking
nature over nurture
development
observable actions
50
Which is NOT a treatment of Acute and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder?
Touch therapy
Insight therapy
Group therapy
Drug therapy
51
All of the following are benefits of naming/diagnosing psychological disorders except:
doctors updating the DSM
doctors communicating about patients
doctors determining appropriate treatments
doctors understanding causes of disorders
52
What is the manifest content of a dream ?
Both
Actual content of a dream
A psychoanalytic perspective