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COGNITION: THINKING, INTELLIGENCE & LANGUAGE Flashcards | StudBud
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COGNITION: THINKING, INTELLIGENCE & LANGUAGE
What is critical thinking?
What is cognition?
COGNITION: THINKING, INTELLIGENCE & LANGUAGE
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1
What is cognition?
Mental activities
Remembering & thinking
thinking knowing remembering and communicating
Communicating
2
What is critical thinking?
Rational thought, autonomous and reflective
Is not dominant in ideas
Combination of sciences to understand the universe
First think to do when an impression is received
3
What is a heuristic?
Uncontrollable systematic error in thinking that affect our decision making
A memory store
Mental shortcuts/rules that allow people to make judgements
Something used to identify something based on association with a category
4
What is crystallized intelligence?
Use of accumulated knowledge
Knowing that you are old
Knowledge of crystals
Ability to solve abstract problems
5
What are the three phases of language development?
Association, mimicry, reinforcement
Learning, imitation, reinforcement
Association, imitation, exposure
Association, imitation, reinforcement
6
What is another word for cognition?
Intelligence
Ego centric
Conservation
Milestone
7
Mental process focused on how intelligence, thinking , & language emerge through distinct ages.
Learning
Cognitive Development
Categorizing
Psychology
8
Define prototype.
sets of opposing terms
generalizations of an individual
the best example of an image of a particular category
generalizations of an entire group
9
Extended cognition..
deals with the brain and how it works with the body
deals with the body and how it relates to the brain
deals with the brain and how it is tied to the environment
10
What is cultural bias?
believing another culture is better than your own
being mindful of all cultural differences
accepting other cultures openly
judging others based on your own cultural standards
11
Factors that affect language development
Feeling sick
Classroom issues
Arguing
Environmental and Physical
12
Body Intelligence means
I know how to take care of my body
I know when my body needs food
All the above
I have control over my body
13
When does Language development start?
30-45
Birth to about age 3
12-16
4-6
14
What is the first step to making a decision
Slap at a the person
Yell
Gather your resources
Define your wants and needs
15
Define intelligence
Extent to which a test measures what it is supposed to.
Ability to learn from experience and use adaptive knowledge.
Ability to perceive, understand, manage, and use emotions.
Passion and perseverance in the pursuit of long-term goals.
16
An integrated way of thinking or of forming mental images. Mental structure.
Schema
Mental Integration
Learning
Dialectic Reasoning
17
What is vocabulary identification?
as well as your ability to use context to figure out word meaning.
Items test your general word knowledge
Tells a story that is often based on an important or heroic event.
These types of poems usually rhyme and are meant to be read aloud
18
Those with Linguistic-Verbal intelligence are best at?
Great memory for thing written or spoken
Speaking and debate
All of the above
Reading and writing
19
What are Learning Strategies?
A plan of action designed to achieve a major aim.
Techniques that make the process of applying knowledge easy.
The art of planning and directing.
20
What is social cognition?
A manner of thinking that includes all social context
Helps us perceive the world around us and ourselves
Mental representations of social situations
The study of how information about people is processed and s
21
Convergent Thinking
When a child is performing like an older child
The act or process of knowing
Coming up with one right answer or way to do a task
Thinking in a variety of ways to solve problems
22
What are multiple intelligences?
Different learning abilities
Different thoughts
Different abilities
Different feelings
23
Validity is
the consistency of individual items within a questionnaire
estimate a target value at the same point in time
outcome’s ability to measure what it purports to accurately
ability to estimate a target value or gold standard measure
24
bodily kinesthetic intelligence
Preference for learning by evaluating yourself
Preference for learning by categorizing
Preference for learning by movement/hands on activities
Preference for learning by music, sounds, rhythms
25
What type of intellignce would be most useful for a historical culture?
narrative
spatial
intrapersonal
experiential
26
Bodily- Kinesthetic Intelligence
Isela
Maria
Elvie
Barbara
27
Those with Interpersonal intelligence are great at?
Understanding their own emotions and feelings
Working out difficult algorithms
Understanding others emotions and feelings
Solving puzzles
28
Step 3 of decision making
Evaluate your options
think about it
Mr.Furrowh is trash at basketball he can't ball he butt
list pros and cons
29
Representativeness Heuristic
problem solving method
something available
can create or sustain stereotypes
previous belief
30
which one is not a cognition example
thinking
remembering
knowing
writing
31
What is an example of cognition?
Taking a nap
Going to school
Playing a sport
Attention Span
32
Trial and error Learning
Bad and good behavior.
Trying out one or more ways to find a correct solution.
giving up after the first fail.
Finding out the best way to reach a desired result.
33
discrepancy between 'body language' listeners will believe?
body language don't tell everything
you can learn a lot form body language
non-verbal signals instead of the verbal message
34
What is practical intelligence?
Analyzing everything in a organized way
Generating ideas that are novel, useful, and original
Ability to read people "Street smarts"
Reacting to situations in a problem-solving matter
35
Emotional Intelligence
The extent to the strength of your emotions
The ability to control your own emotions
Being artificially, naturally, ingeniously intelligent <span id="_wysihtml5-undo" class="_wysihtml5-temp"></span>
The ability to recognize their own and other peoples emotion
36
In which stage do we learn mostly by trial and error?
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
Preoperational
Sensorimotor
37
Which concept?
Cropping
Patterns
Framing
Diagonals
38
Divergent Thinking
a brain composed of two separated hemispheres
multitasking multiple actions almost perfectly
result of a disease named "Multi-Color Novice Syndrome"
thought process to generate ideas by exploring solutions
39
According to Howard Gardner, how many ways are there to be intelligent?
18
1
8
6
40
bias
a person who is part of many different cultures
a preference that inhibits impartial judgement
a person who divides people into different cultural groups
a dominant group of people
41
Decision making, problem solving, thinking, cognition, intelligence, comprehension.
Cerbrum
Frontal Lobe
Cerebellum
Parietal Lobe
42
Interpersonal Intelligence
Matilda
Lupe, Matilda, Wendy
Barbara
Wendy