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Human Body 5th Grade Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body 5th Grade
Human Body 5th Grade
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Human Body Systems and how they interact - 5th grade NC Essential Standards
Flashcards
40 cards
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Questions
40
Answers
1
How does the muscular system depend on the nervous system?
The nervous system provides support for muscles.
The nervous system provides food to muscles.
The nervous system transports blood to muscles.
The nervous system send signals to muscles for movement.
2
Which best describes the purpose of the cardiovascular system?
It delivers blood to the body's tissues.
It supplies oxygen to the body.
It supplies stability to the skeleton.
It delivers food to power the body.
3
Which is a task performed by the circulatory system?
sending messages to the brain
controlling muscle movement
producing energy from food
transporting waste materials
4
Why is the respiratory system so important?
It controls heartbeat and circulation.
It controls body temperature and cools the body with sweat.
It controls digestion and absorption of nutrients.
It controls breathing and gas exchange.
5
Which system moves waste from the digestive system?
muscular
nervous
respiratory
circulatory
6
What do the muscular and skeletal system have in common?
Both pump blood to the body
Both protect the brain
Both are made up of soft material
Both assist the body with movement
7
Bone cells need nutrients. Which two systems get nutrients to the bone cells?
skeletal and nervous
respiratory and skeletal
circulatory and respiratory
digestive and circulatory
8
Which two body systems are most responsible for getting oxygen to cells?
digestive and skeletal
circulatory and respiratory
skeletal and circulatory
respiratory and digestive
9
The main function of a group of muscle cells is...
make oxygen
digest nutrients
cause movement
release energy
10
Which best describes the role of the respiratory system?
It helps people stand upright.
It helps people transport blood.
It helps people eat and digest food.
IT helps people breathe in oxygen and breathe out CO2.
11
Which is an example of a function the muscular system performs?
Voluntary muscles pump blood through the body.
Smooth muscles move food through the surrounding organs.
Cardiac muscles move bones and support the skeleton.
Skeletal muscles make joints work properly.
12
What role does the circulatory system provide to the digestive system?
It transports nutrients to cells.
It releases waste into the blood.
It moves food through the intestines.
It transports food particles to muscles.
13
Which body system is responsible for supplying oxygen and removing carbon dioxide?
respiratory
nervous
digestive
muscular
14
Which is most directly connected to the circulatory system?
mouth
trachea
lungs
nose
15
Which task is accomplished through the combined efforts of the cardiovascular and muscular?
protecting major organs
pumping blood through the body
moving water and nutrients from one organ to another
releasing waste from the body
16
In which body system does the heart belong?
skeletal
nervous
circulatory
respiratory
17
How is the respiratory system different from the cardiovascular system?
Cardiovascular - digestion; respiratory - strength
Respiratory - lungs; cardiovascular - heart, veins, arteries
Respiratory - aids in digestion; Cardiovascular - strength
Cardiovascular - lungs; respiratory - heart, veins, arteries
18
Which BEST describes the system to transports cell necessities using the bloodstream?
respiratory system
circulatory system
digestive system
cardiovascular system
19
Which is a major organ of the circulatory system?
stomach
brain
kidney
heart
20
Which body systems work together to allow movement?
nervous and skeletal
muscular and circulatory
muscular and skeletal
nervous and circulatory
21
Which are parts of the digestive system?
mouth, brain
mouth, teeth
mouth, trachea
mouth, lungs
22
Which system protects the cardiovascular system?
circulatory
skeletal
digestive
nervous
23
How does the skeletal system benefit the digestive system?
It provides oxygen to organs in the system.
It provides nutrients to organs in the system.
It protects the organs in the system.
It supplies blood to organs in the system.
24
Which system is most closely related to the brain?
muscular
skeletal
respiratory
nervous
25
Which best explains the effect of exercise on the respiratory system?
Decreased breathing rate produces more waste.
Increased breathing rate makes bones stronger.
Decreased breathing rate sends more oxygen to the brain.
Increased breathing rate makes lungs stronger.
26
Which two systems work together to help a person stand erect?
Skeletal and circulatory
Skeletal and muscular
Skeletal and digestive
Muscular and nervous
27
Which is an example of the body removing waste?
The respiratory system releases carbon dioxide.
The nervous system send signals from the brain to muscles.
The digestive system breaks food into nutrients.
The skeletal system produces red blood cells.
28
How does the skeletal system help the nervous system?
It protects the lungs.
It protects the heart.
It protects the esophagus and stomach.
It protects the brain and spinal cord.
29
Which two body systems work together to take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide?
muscular and skeletal
digestive and circulatory
circulatory and resipratory
respiratory and muscular
30
Which statement best describes the relationship between the circulatory and muscular systems?
The heart contracts and expands to pump blood.
Messages are carried by nerves between the brain and heart.
The heart is protected by the sternum.
Nutrients are carried to the heart through veins.
31
Which best explains how the muscular system relies on the respiratory system?
The respiratory system feeds the muscular system nutrients
The respiratory system acts as support for muscular system.
The respiratory system cools the muscular system.
The respiratory system brings oxygen for the muscular system
32
Which two body systems work together to distribute nutrients from food through the body?
digestive and circulatory
muscular and skeletal
circulatory and respiratory
cardiovascular and digestive
33
Why is the digestive system so important for the human body?
It moves oxygen through the lungs and into the blood
It breaks food into nutrients and sends them to the blood
It circulates blood to organs
It carries waste products away from the lungs
34
In which system does the heart work to move blood throughout the body?
muscular
digestive
cardiovascular
respiratory
35
Which body system breaks down food to release nutrients needed to produce energy?
muscular
cardiovascular
respiratory
digestive
36
Which system produces red blood cells?
Skeletal
Digestive
Circulatory
Muscular
37
Which is the best way the digestive and muscular systems are related?
The heart absorbs oxygen and nutrients from various places.
Nutrients are transported to bones.
The diaphragm, above the intestines, inflates and deflates.
Swallowed food is pushed through the esophagus
38
Which best describes the circulatory system?
It protects the major organs of the body.
It breaks food into nutrients.
It transports oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
It sends messages to the brain to protect the body.
39
What is the main function of the skeletal system?
deliver nutrients
get rid of waste
clean the body
support the body
40
When someone is exercising, which is a function of the circulatory and respiratory systems?
provide oxygen to the body
protect bones from breaking
help the body sweat
make muscles work
