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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
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1
How did Isolation impact China?
It helped their economy to thrive
It led to new advancements in technology
It led to pressure from Europe and rebellions
It made China global power
2
Why was Japan isolated from the 16th to 18th centuries
Getting to Japan was dangerous
No one wanted to go there
It was difficult to get to
They kicked all Christian missionaries out and restricted trade
3
European sea-faring nation desiring to trade with China and who arrived in 1514 was
France
the Netherlands
Portugal
Russia
4
Which of the following statements best describes the similarities between the Enlightenment and the earlier Renaissance?
Both were limited to aristocratic elites
Both focused on a philosophy of human behavior
Women took a leadership role in both periods
Both rejected the church for secularism
5
The biggest weaknesses throughout the Ottoman Empire’s history was
weak rulers of succession
decision to expand territorially
failure to make use of firearms
intolerance toward other faiths
6
In some cases, Africans assisted the Europeans in enslaving and selling other Africans in exchange for weapons
False
True
7
The Spanish Inquisition was used to:
Warm up cold people by a nice fire
Remove non-Catholics from Spain
Balance the amount of Christians, Muslims & Jews in Spain
Promote Christianity as a peaceful religion
8
Which of the following was an important continuity from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing dynasty in the seventeenth century?
Maintenance of Silk Roads to promote cultural exchanges with the Mid East
Financial support for maritime expeditions similar to those led by Zheng He
The use of the examination system & other Confucian bureaucratic practices
The ongoing assimilation of Manchu cultural traditions by the elite
9
Pope's influence in the Middle Ages resulted from...
appointment by the Roman Emperor
almost everyone in Europe being Christian
economic influence of the Papal States
powerful army he had, headed by Charlemagne
10
The population of the Portuguese colony of Brazil grew rapidly and became predominantly African. Which of the follow...
Portuguese loss of colonial holdings in the Indian Ocean
The adoption of indigenous food crops by African migrants
The increase in global demand for cash crops such as sugar
The rapid natural increase of Brazil’s early slave population
11
The expansion of the Ottoman Empire was driven by
the control of key trade routes
religious fervor
The election of important leaders
diversity
12
basis for the social hierarchy that developed in the Spanish colonies
Political power and influence in the colonies and in Spain
Land owned
Race
Education level
13
It can be said of Safavid cultural achievements that
its 17th century carpets epitomized the height of its artistic achievement.
its architecture was almost wholly imitative.
its painting was intensely affected by Western methods and subjects.
it was minimally involved with textile production.
14
The encomienda, hacienda, and mita systems all had what in common?
designed to extract forced labor from Native Americans
made land grants to immigrants
Units of colonial administration in New Spain
Royal taxes that colonists had to pay to Spain
15
Signs of Roman decline were manifested by
A series of civil wars and barbarian invasions
All of the above
The years of ongoing military chaos between 235 and 284 CE
Agricultural and economic deterioration
16
The Mughal rulers
Were Muslims that ruled India
Used military force, advanced weapons tech to maintain power
Harmed the economy with their corruption
All of the above
17
During the middle passage, slaves...
Taken from the West Indies to the colonies
Became ill and died due to brutal conditions
Taken from Africa to England
Were well fed and well treated to keep price high
18
What was the goal of the Abolitionist Movement?
Ban alcohol use
End slavery
Increase the number of Southern factories
Improve prison conditions
19
René Descartes...
Was forced by the Catholic Church to take back ideas.
Was a writer and advanced the scientific method.
Was a mathematician who promoted the scientific method.
Discovered that the Sun was the center of the universe.
20
Why would cities along the east coast of Africa become Islamic compared to inland cities
Islam didn't appeal to inland tribes and cities
Islam never made it inland
Inland tribes and cities were predominantly Christian
Interaction with Muslim cities on the coast (cultural diffusion)
21
The economic theory of mercantilism would be consistent with which of the following statements
A country should import more than it exports
colonies are of little importance to the mother country
Trade should be restricted as little as possible
Government should direct the economy to maximize exports
22
What is the name of this architectural achievement during the Ming Dynasty?
the Government Palace
the Confucian Temple
the Emperor’s Palace
the Forbidden City
23
The West called Suleiman the Lawgiver, "Suleiman the Magnificent." Why?
They used it with sarcasm
Because of his cultural achievements, a golden age of the Ottoman Empire
Because of his military feats
Because it sounded similar to his last name
24
During Neolithic rev., agriculture was tied to social change in which of the following ways?
It required more work leaving less for art and literature
surplus led to an early form of socialism, food shared equal
productivity discouraged occupation specialization
productivity encourage social stratification &creates elites
25
China fell behind technologically during the Ming dynasty because of
A massive forced exile of intellectuals
The government favoring internal stability over technological innovation
The collapse of the civil service examination
Europeans refusal to share their advanced technology
26
The Edict of 1635 ordering the closing of Japan reflects what policy?
appeasement
totalitarianism
interdependence
isolationism
27
Why is he Siege of Vienna important
allowed ottomans to seize territory west of Danube river
Demonstrated Islamic superiority
It resulted in the partition of Poland
demonstrated the ability of Europeans to defeat the ottomans
28
The Mughal Taj Mahal was used...
as a fort in times of distress
to display the power and glory of the Mughal Empire
by Buddhist monks in the Mughal Empire
by the Hindus to show they would fight with the Muslims
29
Which of the following commodities was most responsible for transforming the global economy?
Opium
Silver
Salt
Tea
30
Kabuki drama became a popular art form
1700's.
1800's.
1900's.
1600's.
31
The Japanese system of feudalism after 1600, the emperor served as the symbol of authority while real power was held by
the samurai
powerful merchants
the crown prince
the shogun
32
The Ming produced one of the most prized commercial products of Eurasia:
green or ginseng ink
wool
lightweight cannon.
porcelain.
33
Which is a political impact of the reformation
people started questioning
rulers gained more power
people became literate
the Pope became rich from selling indulgences
34
Importance of Clovis I
1st Germanic king to convert to Christianity
Stopped the Muslim advance at the battle of Tours
Conquered England
Captured the holy city of Jerusalem
35
Mercantilism (theory)
forbid the trade between Spain and England
Concept of setting up mercantiles ( shops) in small towns across colonies
country's ultimate goal was to gain wealth, major reason for colonization
theory that all profits of the colonies should be equally split.
36
Which religion inspired Akbar's new religion, Din-i-llahi?
All of the above
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
37
What best describes the Ottoman Expansion into Europe & the Middle East?
The Ottomans’ use of tax revenues to build a powerful navy
The Ottomans’ use of nomadic tribes as cavalry troops
The Ottomans’ adoption of the latest gunpowder and artillery technology
The Ottomans’ exploitation of Muslim desire to avenge the crusades