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Chapter 9: Launching a New Nation Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 9: Launching a New Nation
Chapter 9: Launching a New Nation
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StudBud Administration
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#Washington in Presidency. Challenges for the new government. #Federalists in Power.
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Answers
1
Which treaty gave the right to travel on the Mississippi and store goods in New Orleans?
Treaty of Greenville
Western Pennsylvania Treaty
Pinckney's Treaty
Jay's Treaty
2
Which leaders opposed the national bank?
Jefferson and Madison
Adams and Jefferson
Hamilton and Adams
Madison and Hamilton
3
Alexander Hamilton was chosen by George Washington to serve as
Secretary General
Secretary of Treasury
Attorney General
Secretary of War
4
George Washington's top legal advisor was Edmund Randolph, the nation's first
Secretary of State
Attorney General
Secretary of Justice
Chief Justice
5
_____ targeted recent immigrants and outlawed rebellion against the government?
Federal Judiciary Act of 1789
Alien and Sedition Acts
Treaty of Greenville
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
6
Which treaty had trouble getting Congressional approval?
Treaty of Greenville
Western Pennsylvania Treaty
Jay's Treaty
Pinckney's Treaty
7
A loose interpretation of the Constitution gives the federal government
authority to take over big businesses
greater powers than are written down in the Constitution
the right to dissolve state governments
the power to tax without representation
8
Alexander Hamilton was killed in a duel by
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Banneker
Aaron Burr
9
Native Americans were forced to give up land in the Northwest Territory after
the Battle of Fallen Timbers
the French Revolution
Pinckney's Treaty
the XYZ Affair
10
What main groups of people supported the Democratic-Republican Party?
farmers and frontier settlers
merchants and lawyers
nobles and the wealthy
bankers and manufacturers
11
Why did the Whiskey Rebellion take place?
The govt tried to tax products from Canada.
Shopkeepers opposed the tax on the sale of American liquor.
The govt refused to build roads across Appalachians.
Farmers resented the tax on the manufacture of whiskey.
12
A "tariff" is a tax on
jewelry and luxury items
exported goods
whiskey and spirits
imported goods
13
The tension between Jefferson and Hamilton led to
a duel between Jefferson and Hamilton
Washington's rejection of Hamilton's plan
the formation of political parties
Hamilton being fired by Washington
14
Differences in foreign and domestic policy led to the nation's first ______?
political alliances
political parties
aliens
Bill of Rights
15
Federalists would most likely support
national currency
breaking trade ties with Europe
states' rights
removing taxes on imported goods
16
Alexander Hamilton's proposed bank of the US was
Rejected by the House of Representatives
the cause of the French revolution
Supported by Thomas Jefferson
Based on the Constitution's "necessary and proper" clause
17
Whch of the following was a belief of Democratic-Republicans?
The U.S. should help Britain
The U.S. should help France
The common people sometimes act foolishly.
Individual liberties could sometimes be restricted.
18
Which of the following is NOT true about Democratic-Republicans?
opposed a national bank
led by Jefferson and Madison
favored a loose interpretation of the Constitution
feared a strong central government
19
Who was the first Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?
Edmund Randolph
John Jay
John Adams
Henry Knox
20
In what treaty did Native American tribes cede land in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Michigan?
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Greenville
Pickney's Treaty
Jay's Treaty
21
On the issue of a possible war b/w Franche and Britain, Washington
assisted France militarily
support Britain
remained neutral
captured British possession in North America
22
The Supreme Court did not exist until
the XYZ Affair
the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
the Judiciary Act of 1789
Jay's Treaty
23
Democratic-Republicans would most likely support
education requirements for most jobs
government with a strong president
property ownership and tax requirements for voting
participation in government by more of the people
24
What was the significance of the Battle of Fallen Timbers?
Little Turtle took command of the Miami tribe council.
Native Americans conceded land in the Northwest Territory.
The British were drawn into another war with the U.S.
General Anthony Wayne was killed.
25
The new Constitution did not provide for the creation of a(n)
electoral college
cabinet
vice president
Supreme Court
26
Jefferson and Madison used the idea of ____ to fight the Alien and Sedition Acts.
judicial review
nullification
states' rights
precedent
27
Alexander Hamilton believed that government should
allow each state to pay off its own debt
encourage business and industry
not create a national bank
tax American-made goods
28
Why did Jefferson resign as secretary of state?
Washington sent him on a diplomatic mission to Britain.
He wanted to run for president.
He wanted the United States to fight on Britain's side.
He was tired of Washington's support of Hamilton's ideas.
29
The United States acquired free navigation of the Mississippi River in
the Pinckney Treaty
Jay's Treaty
the Treaty of Greenville
the Treaty of Paris
30
Federalists favored
loose interpretation of the Constitution
interpretation of the Constitution by the common people
strict interpretation of the Constitution
interpretation of the Constitution by Judges only
31
All of the following were part of Alexander Hamilton's economic program EXCEPT
Paying only domestic debts but not foreign debts
the creation of a national bank
Protective Tariffs
Paying the entire national debt in full
32
Who were the leader of the Federalist Party?
Adams and Jefferson
Jefferson and Madison
Hamilton and Adams
Madison and Hamilton
33
Angry Pennsylvania farmers protested a tax in
Pinckney Rebellion
Boston Tea Party
Whiskey Rebellion
Shay's Rebellion
34
Which party or group favored states' rights?
Loyalists
Democratic-Republicans
Federalists
Patriots
35
Who was the SECOND President of the United States?
John Adams
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
Aaron Burr
36
How did Hamilton convince Thomas Jefferson to back his economic plan?
by offering to pay the Southern states' debt
by agreeing to build the new capital in the South
by establishing a tariff to raise government revenues
by saying he would negotiate the foreign debts owed
37
The attorney general and three department heads made up George Washington's
sedition
foreign policy
cabinet
precedent
38
In Washington's cabinet, Alexander Hamilton's first objective was to
Increase Agricultural Products
Put the country on the gold standard
Make America Great Again
Bolster the national credit
39
Hamilton's financial program for the economic development of the U.S. favored
the poor
the wealthy
agricultural interests
trade with France
40
What was one of the responsibilities of cabinet members?
to advise the president
to promote business with foreign countries
to make laws in Congress
to serve on the Supreme Court
41
Whom did George Washington appoint chief justice of the Supreme Court?
Edmun Randolph
John Adams
Henry Knox
John Jay
42
Why did Hamilton favor the use of tariffs?
to prevent Congress from creating a national bank
to encourage the growth of American business
to allow state governments to manage their own affairs
to help small farmers earn more profits
