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Substance Abuse and Addiction + Understanding Stress and Mental Health + Understanding Schizoph Flashcards | StudBud
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Substance Abuse and Addiction + Understanding Stress and Mental Health + Understanding Schizoph
What does positive reinforcement do?
What is dysgraphia?
Substance Abuse and Addiction + Understanding Stress and Mental Health + Understanding Schizoph
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1
What is dysgraphia?
Difficulty with reading
Difficulty with listening
Difficulty with speaking
Difficulty with writing
2
What does positive reinforcement do?
Neutral effect
Causes withdrawal
Decreases behavior
Increases behavior
3
What is a significant factor in substance abuse?
Genetics
Diet only
Luck
Age only
4
True or false: Tolerance means increased sensitivity to a drug.
True
False
5
True or false: Craving is linked to classical conditioning.
False
True
6
What is a protective factor against schizophrenia?
Exposure to toxins
Social isolation
Nutritional stability
Prenatal stress
7
What is a long-term effect of stress?
Improved immunity
Cardiovascular disease
Increased energy
Enhanced memory
8
What is a common treatment for anxiety disorders?
Antibiotics
Benzodiazepines
Vitamin supplements
Insulin therapy
9
What is a common positive symptom?
Reduced speech
Hallucinations
Social withdrawal
Lack of initiative
10
Which area is crucial for language comprehension?
Wernicke's area
Cerebellum
Corpus callosum
Broca's area
11
What is a common treatment for alcohol abuse?
Ibuprofen
Antibiotics
Insulin
Disulfiram
12
Which brain area is affected by long-term stress?
Cerebellum
Hippocampus
Brainstem
Thalamus
13
Which factor increases schizophrenia risk?
Younger parental age
Living in rural areas
Higher vitamin D
Older paternal age
14
Which hemisphere is dominant for language in most people?
Neither hemisphere
Left hemisphere
Right hemisphere
Both hemispheres
15
Which environmental factor is linked to schizophrenia?
High vitamin D
Rural upbringing
Low population density
Urban living
16
True or false: The right hemisphere is involved in prosody.
False
True
17
True or false: Stress can lead to heart disease.
False
True
18
Which type of dyslexia involves difficulty with whole word reading?
Phonological dyslexia
Developmental dyslexia
Surface dyslexia
Direct dyslexia
19
Which behavior is associated with OCD?
Compulsions
Socializing
Meditation
Relaxation techniques
20
True or false: Schizophrenia is only genetic.
False
True
21
True or false: Mirror neurons help us understand actions of others.
True
False
22
True or false: Developmental dyslexia is rare in Italian speakers.
True
False
23
What is a negative symptom of schizophrenia?
Delusions of grandeur
Thought disorder
Reduced emotional response
Hallucinations
24
What can prolonged stress suppress?
Muscle growth
Vision clarity
Bone density
Immune system
25
What role does dopamine play in substance abuse?
Reinforcement
Inhibition
Pain relief
Memory loss
26
What is a symptom of PTSD?
Increased energy
Flashbacks
Social withdrawal
Improved focus
27
Which type of symptoms are delusions?
Positive
Negative
Emotional
Cognitive
28
Which type of aphasia has poor insight into deficits?
Anomic aphasia
Conduction aphasia
Wernicke's aphasia
Broca's aphasia
29
True or false: Cannabis has no psychoactive effects.
False
True
30
What is agrammatism?
Difficulty with nouns
Difficulty with spelling
Difficulty using grammar
Difficulty with verbs
31
What is Broca's aphasia characterized by?
Fluent speech
No speech at all
Rapid speech
Slow, laborious speech
32
Which brain area is linked to reinforcement?
Amygdala
Nucleus accumbens
Hippocampus
Cerebellum
33
What is a common withdrawal symptom?
Better sleep
Anxiety
Euphoria
Increased appetite
34
Which system controls the stress hormone release?
Sympathetic nervous system
Central nervous system
Digestive system
Parasympathetic system
35
What is phonagnosia?
Difficulty hearing sounds
Difficulty recognizing voices
Difficulty understanding words
Difficulty speaking
36
Which drug is known for its high abuse potential?
Caffeine
LSD
Alcohol
Ibuprofen
37
Which area is activated when reading kanji symbols?
Visual word-form area
Broca's area
Wernicke's area
Cerebellum
38
What is pure alexia?
Loss of ability to read
Loss of ability to write
Loss of ability to hear
Loss of ability to speak
39
Which brain area is linked to anxiety?
Amygdala
Frontal lobe
Cerebellum
Occipital lobe
40
What is the effect of alcohol on learning?
Enhances focus
No effect
Deleterious effects
Improves memory
