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Reviewing Units 1-3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Reviewing Units 1-3
Reviewing Units 1-3
28 terms
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#worldhistory #neolithic #classic east #classic west
Flashcards
28 cards
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Questions
28
Answers
1
What influenced the development of the civil service exams and a belief in filial piety?
B.Hinduism
C.Confucianism
D.Buddhism
A.Judaism
2
What was a major land battle where 300 Spartans temporarily held the Persian army?
Thermopylae
Marathon
Gettysburg
Salamis
3
What do the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, and China have in common?
(d) rugged coastlines
(a) heavy forestation
(b) mountain passes
(c) river valleys
4
Which Chinese philosophy stressed that social order could be restored by organizing society?
B.Daoism
C.Confucianism
A.Legalism
D.Buddhism
5
What scientific concept did Indian astronomers prove long before Europeans did?
B.The sun is the center of the solar system.
A.They determined the distance between Earth and the moon.
D.Mars has moons.
C.The earth is round
6
What is one characteristic of the caste system in India?
C.Equality between the sexes.
A.Toleration of other beliefs.
B.Little to no social mobility.
D.Ability to change professions.
7
What Greek city-state used direct democracy to govern?
Athens
Sparta
Megara
Argos
8
Which is not an aspect of Zoroastrianism?
Concept of heaven and hell
Man must choose which side to follow - good or evil
End of world battle between good & evil
The Torah
9
One way in which Confucius, 10 Commandments, and the Buddhism were all similar was that they
D.Affirmed belief in one God
A.Provided codes for moral behavior
C.Established equality between men and women
B.Promoted polytheism
10
Which of the following developments led to the other three?
(b) Surplus of food
(d) Domestication of plants and animals
(c) Division of labor
(a) Complex civilizations
11
What did Indian civilization experience during the Gupta Empire?
C.Advances in literature, art, science, and mathematics
A.Upheaval from frequent invasions
D.A decline in trade between India and Africa
B.Invaded the eastern coast of Africa
12
Who won the Pelopennsian War?
Athens
Mycenae
The United States
Sparta
13
What is a lasting achievement of Darius the Great?
Inventing trains
Public roads
Keeping one capital
Creating a religion
14
What is an example of a secondary source document?
(d) scholarly journal
(c) photographs
(a) eyewitness report
(b) official records
15
What is an example of a primary source document?
(d) a summary of a speech
(b) an artifact such as a Roman coin
(c) a reproduction of arrowheads
(a) the textbook used in the classroom
16
In Buddhism, the release from selfishness and pain comes from complete understanding is known
B.Nirvana
A.Sangha
C.Mosksha
D.Dharma
17
Why were the river valleys of Tigris-Euphrates, Nile and Indus were centers of civilization?
(b) Were isolated from other cultures and influences
(a) Had rich deposits of iron ore and coal
(c) Had fertile soil, fresh water, and warm climates
(d) Were easy to defend from invasion
18
How are Buddhism and Hinduism similar?
D.Belief in many gods.
B.One person teaching the basic beliefs.
A.Rigid caste system.
C.Better life through spiritual rebirth
19
What was a major result of the development of civilization during the Neolithic Revolution?
(a) creation of trading centers
(b) decrease in population
(d) shortages of food supply
(c) hunting and gathering
20
What was one similarity between the ancient civilization of Egypt and China?
(c) They both had written forms of communication
(b) The both believed in one God
(d) They both carried on trade with the Americas
(a) They both had democratic government
21
What became a closely guarded secret in China?
A.The forging of iron
C.Records of the Grand Historia
D.Paper production
B.Silk production
22
Which of the following was an effect of the Neolithic Revolution?
(b) The rise of hunting and gathering for food.
(d) The rise of villages and governments.
(a) The rise of civilization in mountains and plateaus.
(c) The rise in the number of newly formed nomadic tribes.
23
Hinduism and Buddhism have a common belief in
B.The caste system
D.Many gods
A.The sacredness of life
C.Reincarnation
24
The Neolithic revolution occurred when people discovered how to ______
(a) Grow food and domesticate animals
(c) Fight wars using metal weapons
(b) Trade with others in the same river valley
(d) Make stone temples for religious ceremonies
25
The Code of Hammurabi was a major contribution to the development of civilization because it
(b) Ended all physical punishment
(c) Established written laws
(d) Rejected the principle of filial piety
(a) Treated citizens and slaves equally
26
Which Greek city-state used oligarchy as a form of government?
Athens
Mycenae
Sparta
Corinth
27
What building did Pericles build after the Persian War to symbolize Athenian power?
White House
Amphitheater
Parthenon
The Great Library
28
Which philosopher taught Alexander the Great?
Aristotle
Erastosthenes
Socrates
Pericles
