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Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 Review
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Review of Unit 2: Business Environment - Part II of Business and Marketing Essentials
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
The steps producers take in bringing resources together to make goods and services
Destruction process
Assembly line
Production process
Recycling
2
Tools used to make goods and services
Productive resources
Natural resources
Capital resources
Human resources
3
Offering higher wages, employee-assistance programs, and benefits are responses to limited
human resources.
natural resources.
noneconomic resources.
capital goods.
4
Determining how scarce resources will be distributed
Supply
Rationing
Substitution Effect
Scarcity
5
A business demonstrates social responsibility toward employees by providing them with
a safe working environment.
free meals.
regular entertainment.
a stress free atmosphere.
6
Those who provide human resources, natural resources, and capital goods in order for production to take place
Scarcity
Resource owners
Producers
CEOs
7
To provide utility, a product must be
useful.
appealing.
innovative.
economical.
8
Which is not a Factor of Production?
Captial
Land
Labor
Entrepreneur
9
What is the study of how people use their scarce resources to satisfy their unlimited wants?
Genetics
Economics
Sociology
Political science
10
Task utility is about making changes to the characteristics of a
good.
project.
job.
service.
11
Tangible objects that can be manufactured or produced for resale.
product
idea
service
goods
12
Usefulness; capable of satisfying wants and needs.
Exchange
Utility
Services
Demand
13
Making improvements in a country's standard of living and its people's well being is:
Human development
Economic growth
Productive resources
Economic development
14
Skills workers use to make goods and services
Productive resources
Natural resources
Capital resources
human resources
15
Activities people sell or buy
Profit
Services
Gross domestic product
Goods
16
A maximum legal price that businesses can charge for certain products.
Profit
Price ceiling
Price controls
Price controls
17
An increase in a country's GDP or total production of goods & services
Economic growth
Literacy rate
Scarcity
Standard of living
18
Usefulness created by altering or changing the form or shape of a good to make it more useful to the consumer.
Time Utility
Place Utility
Possession Utility
Form Utility
19
Materials from nature used to make goods and services
Capital resources
Human resources
Natural resources
Productive resources
20
Farms, mines, and lumber companies are examples of
raw-goods producers
builders
manufacturers
trade industries
21
People who use goods and services to satisfy their wants
Consumers
Producers
Manufacturer
Retailer
22
All the resources used to produce goods & services
Human resources
Productive resources
Capital resources
Natural resources
23
The quantity and quality of resources a person has like food, clothing, education, & healthcare
Human resources
Standard of living
Economic development
Literacy rate
24
The two main divisions of the trade industry are:
producers and retailers.
wholesalers and producers.
manufacturers and wholesalers
wholesalers and retailers
25
A person who makes goods or services
Entrepreneur
Producer
Consumer
26
The amount of satisfaction a good or service will provide a customer.
Value
Constant
Purpose
Liquidity
27
One way a business can show social responsibility is by ___ its profits
maximizing
controlling
dividing
reducing
28
Creating a new business
Entrepreneurship
Economic development
Profit
Production process
29
To discover a product’s level of utility, marketers measure the consumer’s
satisfaction.
desire.
attitude.
perspective.
30
What is
the total value of all the goods & services produced in a country every year?
Gross Domestic Product
Literacy rate
Standard of living
Goods and services
31
When there is not enough of something
causes of economic growth
Scarcity
Profit
Standard of living
32
What are causes of economic growth?
Investing in human & capital resources
Investing in Starbucks & Menchie's
Investing in natural resources
Decreasing human & capital resources
33
A person who buys goods or services
Entrepreneur
Human resources
Producer
Consumer
34
Occurs when changes in relative prices cause buyers to replace the purchase of one product with another.
Substitution Effect
Net Effect
Supply Effect
Demand Effect
35
Usefulness created by making sure that goods or services are available at the place where they are needed by consumers.
Form Utility
Place Utility
Possession Utility
Time Utility
36
Human resources, natural resources, capital resources, and entrepreneurship
Types of productive resources
Standard of living
Economic development
production process
37
For a consumer to be satisfied, the four types of utility must be
profitable.
promoted.
present.
produced.
38
What do service businesses offer?
wholesale merchandise
Intangible activities
raw goods
retail merchandise
39
Usefulness created when ownership of a product is transferred from the seller to the user.
Place Utility
Possession Utility
Task Utility
Time Utility
40
What is the amount of GDP available to each person in a country?
standard of living
per capita GDP
per capita PBJ
economic growth
41
What is the percentage of people who can read and write in a country?
Literacy rate
Standard of living
Birth rate
Lexile level
42
To buy more resources in order to produce more or better goods & services
Scarcity
Economic growth
Entrepreneur
Invest
43
What does utility reveal about consumers?
Influences
Income
Preferences
Background
44
The maximum price buyers are willing and able to pay for a product
Demand Price
Cost of Production
Consumer
Buying Power
45
Objects people sell or buy
Human resources
Services
Goods
Capital resources