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Psychology- Unit 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Psychology- Unit 3
Psychology- Unit 3
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1
Pavlov's dogs started salivating when they heard a bell because they used to get steak- this is a -
method of telecommunication
Conditioned response.
Conditioned stimulus
Brainwashing technique
2
A strong dislike or being repulsed is a(n)
Precursor
Sensory overload
Aversion
Mental set
3
This type of learning does not result in an immediate response?
Latent
Learned helplessness
Token economy
Discriminated
4
Buy one get one free is an example of this type of reinforcement schedules-
Variable-interval
Variable-ratio
Fixed-interval
Fixed-ratio
5
Mr. Phillips refuses to drive a car because he was in a bad accident 5 years ago. This is what type of learning?
Latent learning
Behavior modification
Learned helplessness
Smart because it's cheaper to ride a bike to work
6
This Russian physiologists developed the idea of classical conditioning by studying effects of stimuli on dogs-
Abraham Maslow
Ivan Pavlov
Sigmund Freud
Alexander Pushkin
7
Maslow's Hiearchy has this at the top, which humans can't met until they've fulfilled fundamental needs-
Super-ego
Self-actualization
Perfection
Ego
8
This is usually when you retain information for a limited period of time (usually a few seconds or minutes)-
Short term memory
Maintenance rehearsal
Test prep mode
Long term memory
9
Extinction is the diminished of a condition response or absence of unconditioned stimulus.
False
True
10
This theory suggests that the opposite emotion will occur if the stimulus is removed-
Two-Factor
Opponent-Process
Defensive-Mechanism
James-Lange
11
Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences says humans have how many types of intelligences.
8
4
It's in the negatives. Trust me... have you seen middle school?
1
12
This psychologist experimented on rats to see if rewards & punishments drive motivation-
Ivan Pavlov
B.F. Skinner
John Watson
Abraham Maslow
13
If you find it rewarding to get a higher test score on a test compared to your friend, this is an example of-
Academic hazing
Intrinsic motivation
Extrinsic motivation
Payback
14
What assessment can you take to reveal your personality using 4 scales and 16 categories?
State of Texas Academic Achievement Results (STAAR)
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
American College of Teaching (ACT)
Human Intelligence Variance (HIV)
15
This person used ink blots to get response from subjects.
Dorian Rasputin
Vincent VanGogh
Hermann Rorschach
Noam Chomsky
16
Playing Tetris is an example of ____________ thinking.
Non-directed
Linear
Directed
Literal
17
When taking a test, this measures your ability to succeed on a task or learn a skill-
State required standardized tests
Aptitude
Achievement
Opponent-process
18
Grouping numbers (547-6309) is an example of-
Chucky
Chunking
Encoding
Retrieval
19
The process of ____ is used to rearrange ideas to create strategies for learning (ROYGBIV; never eat soggy watermelon)
Encoding
Consolidation
Chunking
Recombination
20
A slot machine at a casino operates on this type of reinforcement schedule-
Fixed-ratio
Variable-interval
Variable-ratio
Fixed-interval
21
Noticing the smell of your mom's cooking is considered a -
Sensory memory (that smells good!)
Long term memory (love that cooking!)
Latent learning (oh no! she's going to burn the house down!)
Short term memory (wow, she cooked for once)
22
Labeling similiar objects (cows, chickens, horses) or events (homecoming, prom, graduation) is an example of-
Concept
Chunking
Deprivation
Incentive
23
A STAAR test is an example of this because it measures what you have already learned... hopefully.
Aptitude
Achievement
IQ
Concepts
24
Participants that follow the leader of a goat yoga event in doing poses is an example of-
Craziness- goat yoga- seriously?!
Disinhibition
Modeling
Conditioned response
25
You would use this type of strategy to solve a problem in Algebra 2-
Algorithm
Heuristic
Recombination
Cheating.... we call it cheating
26
When you convert neuron impulses to memories, what stage of the process is it-
Sensory
Encoding
Storage
Encrypting
27
Behavior elimination is the application of learning principles to create a series of steps.
False
True
28
This is a negative event following a response and typically decreases a behavior-
Negative reinforcement
Punishment
Extinction
Bad.... just plain bad behavior
29
Making a "Bucket List" of all the places you want to go on vacation is an example of this type of thinking-
Nondirected
Directed
Lateral
Literal
30
Maslow created this theory of motivation based on levels of needs
Hierarchy of Needs
Iron Throne Complex (ITC)
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)
Chomsky Pyramid
31
Cognitive learning is the process of obtaining information that influences behavior.
False
True
32
When you previously hate broccoli, but then your friend shows you how to eat it with melted cheese this is an example of
Disinhibition
Discrimination
Modeling
Acquisition
33
What affects what a person decides to encode in their memory?
Items necessary for survival only
All of the above
Hormonal & physical
Emotional & cultural
34
Believing your team will win the game this year because they were state champions last year is an example of -
Latent thinking
Heuristic thinking
Modeled behavior
Intrinsic thinking
35
Getting overtime pay while working a 12 hour shift on Columbus Day is an example of a ____ theory
Socialist
Communists!
Incentive
Financially sound
36
A student fears all math classes because they failed the first attempt at their STAAR Algebra test- this is a -
Neutral stimulus
FACT!!!!
Discrimination
Generalization
37
When you are imbalanced and need to try and return to a normal state this is known as-
Homeoromeo
Hormones
Homeostatis
Homeosapian
38
Using this, what is the correct intelligence for a person who performs well in sports?
F- Naturalistic
B- Bodily-Kinesthetic
G- Intrapersonal
D- Verbal-Linguistic
39
This model explains the memory process by comparing it to how a computer works.
Technological advancement
Information technology
Robotic simululation
Information processing
40
Noam Chomsky argued humans are born with a predictable mental program by which _____ is acquired.
Emotions
Memorization
Language
Desires