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APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review
APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review
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1
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
2
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
3
The Trans-Sahara trade route was known for trading
Salt and Pepper
Gold and Silk
Gold and Salt
Amber and Spices
4
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Champa Rice
Bananas
Sugar cane
Yersenia Pestis
5
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
6
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
7
Which set of technologies MOST helped Silk Road travelers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Indian Ocean
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
8
What is true about the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊 trade network?
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
9
Which innovation would help you MOST to deal with the environmental challenges of the Trans-Saharan routes?
A dhow ship
A saddle
A magnetic compass
An astrolabe
10
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American PUEBLA trade
South American INCAN trade
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
11
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Commercial practices
Luxury Goods
Relay Trade
Monetary Exchange
12
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
13
Which culture began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Confucianism
14
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
15
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
16
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant ?
Religious relics and books
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Staple items like food & water
Bulk raw materials like lumber
17
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan Routes
Indian Ocean Routes
Trade routes of Americas
18
There were many urban city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Caravanserai
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
19
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
30-50% of the population died and feudalism declined
20
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
B) The Middle East's Islam
D) East Asian Buddhism
C) South Asia's Hinduism
A) European Christianity
21
All of these technologies were innovations that helped people overcome challenges related to which APWH theme?
Environmental
Political
Social
Cultural
22
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
23
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
24
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
25
Which pastoralist peoples controlled Silk Road trade in 1279 C.E., sparking a "golden age" of trade?
the Ottoman Empire
the Turks
the Mongol Empire
the Ming Dynasty
26
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Merchants funded building projects.
27
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
28
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism between which religions of the Indian Ocean Route ?
Christianity and Judaism
Islam and Buddhism
Confucianism and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism
29
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Central Asian Silk Roads
30
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
31
Margery Kempe, an English Christian ✝ woman, went from Europe to Mid. East. This is best understood in the context of
Widespread religious warfare between Christians and Muslims.
The increased safety of trade networks which encouraged travel.
The outbreak of the Black Death.
The expansion of the Mongol Empire.
32
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
33
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
34
Which cultural belief system diffused
MOST
along the trade routes of the Middle East into Wesern Africa?
D) Buddhism
B) Islam
C) Hinduism
A) Christianity
35
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Coercive slave labor
Use of the # 0 in accounting
Printed money
The giving of tributes
