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AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics) Flashcards | StudBud
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AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics)
AP European Midterm Review (Winter Olympics)
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Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Luther rejected all of the following except ...
Sale of indulgences
papal supremacy
Salvation by good works
Baptism & Eucharist
2
The __ was formed as the main body of the Catholic Reformation.
Estates General
War of Austrian Succession
Council of Trent
Congress of Vienna
3
Thomas More was an English humanist known for writing
The Prince
Institutes of the Christian Religion
Inferno
Utopia
4
The Treaty of Tordesillas divided land in the Americas between
Britain and Spain
Portugal and the Dutch Republic
Austria and Prussia
Spain and Portugal
5
The first modern conservative, he warned that French mob rule would lead to anarchy.
Edmund Burke
Vincent Oge
Leopold II
Mary Wollstonecraft
6
Which of the following faced imprisonment by the Catholic Church for his ideas?
Newton
Descartes
Kepler
Galileo
7
Pictured is the child-rearing philosophy of
Martin Luther
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Jonathan Edwards
8
What does the political cartoon reveal about one of the causes of the French Revolution?
A diet of bread proved to be disastrous for one's health
France's transportation system was in dire conditions
3rd Estate felt burdened/oppressed by the nobility & clergy
Reformers felt that the blind and disabled were ignored
9
The Battle of White Mountain resulted in...
A Protestant victory for the Bohemains
A Catholic victory for the Hapsburgs
10
In service to George I, he is considered to be the first prime minister.
Sir Robert Walpole
Henry VIII
Winston Churchill
Horatio Nelson
11
William Harvey, Paracelsus, and Andreas Vesalius
Established Philosophes that consulted monarchs
Were the names of the Three Musketeers
Contributed to a more accurate understanding of medicine
French Huguenots that fled France
12
What ruling family was prominent in Florence, Italy?
Stuarts
Bourbons
Habsburg
Medici
13
True or False: France emerged as the strongest European power following the Thirty Years' War?
False
True
14
Using the map, what conclusion can be drawn about the effect of railroads?
There remained resistance to join the railroad movement
Horse & carriage remained the best mode of transportation
Rural towns faced greater pollution
Accessibility & creation of markets flourished the economy
15
A result of the Enclosure Movement
Reduced government support of transportation/infrastructure
Forced many rural people to go to cities/work in factories
Increased children's literacy
Conflicted with Adam Smith's idea of capitalism
16
Which Renaissance art technique is demonstrated below?
Chiaroscuro
Balance
Unity
Perspective
17
Individualism is best characterized by which of the following?
A movement away from religion and Christian topics.
The interest in human emotions.
The revival of Greek and Roman culture.
The belief in the potential and achievement of human beings.
18
In the 17th century, this nation with its Bourse reached its height due to banking and shipping
Portugal
the Dutch Republic
France
Holy Roman Empire
19
The __ was granted by Henry IV and gave toleration to French Huguenots.
Peace of Augsburg
Pragmatic Sanction
Edict of Nantes
Treaty of Westphalia
20
Which major event took place during the Bohemian Phase of the Thirty Years' War? (Two answers)
The Battle of White Mountain
The Defenestration of Prague
Treaty of Westphalia
The Swedish invasion of Germany
21
In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia confirmed that
Conflicts over religious faith receded
The HRE was humiliated and its rivers' mouths occupied
Protestantism was recognized as an acceptable faith
All of the above
22
All of the following were Enlightened Despots except
Joseph II
All of the above
Frederick the Great of Prussia
Catherine II of Russia
23
The nobility of Prussia were known as __.
junkers
boyars
bourgeoisie
proletariat
24
He is considered the first Renaissance humanist
Petrarch
Adam Smith
Pico Della Mirandola
Voltaire
25
The increase of English manufactured goods to the colonies demonstrates the principle of
Embargo, a restriction in trade
Other
Mercantilism, for the colonies support & serve the nation
Economic Liberalism, the belief in free trade
