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Fossils and Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Fossils and Plate Tectonics
Fossils and Plate Tectonics
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1
Fossils can form if the organism is
left exposed on the ground
buried slowly by sediments
buried quickly by sediments
floating in water
2
Subduction zones are the area where one plate is being ___.
pulled under the other
slid across the other
lost at sea
pushed around the other
3
Used in making concrete; derived from a fossil rock called limestone.
cement
cast
coal
compost
4
A copy of the original shape of the organism formed when a mold is filled by minerals or sediments.
copy cat
mold
cast
fault
5
The process by which cells in once-living things are replaced by minerals is know as
hard parts
paleontology
petri dish
petrification
6
Abundant, geographically widespread organisms that existed for relatively short periods of time
petrified
trace fossils
index fossils
dinosaurs
7
This German scientist came up with the theory of plate tectonics
Alfred Wegener
Albert Westwood
Willy Wilson
Alvin Winchfield
8
Fossils are commonly found in this type of rock
sedimentary
metamorphic
molten
igneous
9
Hardened resin (sap) produced by trees; sometimes contains preserved ancient lifeforms.
Amethyst
Permineralized remains
Amber
Android
10
___ ___ marks two plates that are moving apart from each other.
Convergent boundary
Transform boundary
Divergent boundary
Distinct boundary
11
The name of the original landmass where all the continents were joined together as one, is known as
Pacific Rim
Pangaea
Portland
Patagonia
12
Footprints left in mud, trails and burrows are examples of
trace fossils
hard parts
index fossils
soft parts
13
A paleontologist is a person who studies
weather patterns in the U.P.
fabrications
paintings
fossils and ancient life
14
Transform boundaries occur where two plates slide past each other.
False
True
15
The actual remains of living organisms that have been preserved are called
sediments
preserved remains
pertrified
clams
16
A fault is a crack or a fracture in Earth's crust.
True
False
17
This layer of Earth is divided into several constantly moving plates of solid rock that hold the continents and oceans
Lithosphere
Outer core
Inner core
Mantle
18
A hollow area left in sediments by a once-living thing is called a mold.
True
False
19
Fossils are only dinosaur bones.
False
True
20
Ancient organic matter used as energy sources; examples include oil, natural gas and coal are known as fossil fuels.
False
True
21
The actual remains of living organisms that have been preserved.
fossils
dragons
cast
creatures
22
The border between two tectonic plates is called a ___.
earthquake
fault
boundary
subduction zone
23
___ ___ occur where two plates are pushing toward each other.
Transform boundaries
Complex boundaries
Divergent boundaries
Convergent boundaries
24
Transform boundaries produce many earthquakes.
False
True
25
Organisms with soft parts are more likely to become fossils than organisms with hard parts.
True
False