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MLT102 Unit 1 Lesson 1.3 Flashcards | StudBud
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MLT102 Unit 1 Lesson 1.3
MLT102 Unit 1 Lesson 1.3
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Introductory Organic Chemistry
Flashcards
32 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
32
Answers
1
Carbon atoms form stable, reliable, and predictable bonds with other elements.
False
True
2
An unsaturated hydrocarbon with at least one carbon-carbon double bond is an:
Alkyne
Alkane
Alkene
Cycloalkane
3
The larger the hydrocarbon chain, the lower the melting and boiling point.
True
False
4
Alkanes with one fewer hydrogen atom are:
Alkyl groups
Alkene groups
Alkane groups
Alkyne gorups
5
A benzene ring consists of 7 carbon atoms and alternating single, double carbon-carbon bonds.
True
False
6
In aldehydes the carbonyl group is always located _______ the carbon chain.
Within
At the end of
7
Since hydroxyl groups are very polar, ____ bonds can from between alcohol molecules.
Covalent bonds
Ionic bonds
James Bond
Hydrogen bonds
8
Compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures are called
Alkanes
Isomers
Isotopes
Alotrope
9
Carbonyl compounds contain the group:
-C=O
-NH2
-C=O
-OH
10
Organic compounds have ionic bonds.
True
False
11
What kind of reaction is this?
Carboxylation
Hydration reaction
Esterification
Acid-base reaction
12
The above molecule is a:
Amine
Amide
Alcohol
Ester
13
An aromatic compound contains a _______.
Carbon and hydrogen
Carbon-carbon triple bond
Benzene ring
Carbon-carbon double bond
14
An unsaturated hydrocarbon with at least one carbon-carbon triple bond is an:
Alkane
Alkyne
Cycloalkane
Alkene
15
A saturated hydrocarbon contains double or triple bonds.
False
True
16
Organic chemistry is the study of ______ compounds.
only carbon and hydrogen
all elements
all molecular structures
carbon-containing
17
Molecules with the same functional group exhibit different chemical properties.
False
True
18
Carboxylic acids have the group:
-NH2
-COOH
-C=O
-OH
19
Inorganic compounds have ionic bonds.
True
False
20
In ketones the carbonyl group is located _______ the carbon chain.
At the end of
Within
21
Hydrocarbons contain:
only carbon
only hydrogen
only carbon and hydrogen
any combination of elements
22
The above molecule is a:
Ester
Alcohol
Amide
Amine
23
Groups on opposite sides are:
cis
trans
24
Which of these is not an aliphatic hydrocarbon?
Alkane
Cycloalkane
Benzene ring
Alkyne
25
Formation of cis-trans isomers is a consequence of the lack of free rotation.
True
False
26
Aromatic hydrocarbons contain a benzene ring.
True
False
27
Groups on the same side are:
trans
cis
28
Organic compound containing a hydroxyl group attached to an alkyl group is a
Ketone
Aldehyde
Carbonyl compound
Alcohol
29
Carbon-carbon single bonds in a ring structure are called
Cycloalkanes
Alkynes
Alkenes
Alkanes
30
In the above reaction, aldehyde is REDUCED to form carboxylic acid.
True
False
31
Responsible for the chemical and physical properties of a molecule.
Aromatic hydrocarbons
Benzene ring
Functional group
Carbon-carbon bonds
32
Alcohols contain the group:
-NH
-C=O
-C=C
-OH