What should you do at an interview?

frame your answers in a positive context

What should you do with soiled gloves?

seal them in plastic bag and place it in a covered waste bin

What do you do if a client asks you a question about a product and you do not know the answer?

say that you don't know, but you can find out

How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels?

descending order of predominance

What is NOT a reason to use a contour color when applying eye shadow?

to even out the skin tone on the eye

What should you do to protect yourself and your employer from liability issues?

review procedure with client before beginning

What do you do during a standard facial massage when your fingers reach the client’s temple?

pause for a moment and apply slight pressure

When should the client intake form be mentioned to the client?

when the client schedules the appointment

What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?

place them in unmarked containers

What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high-frequency current?

decreases elimination and absorption

What are the three components of the three-part procedure?

pre-service, actual service, and post-service

What should you do when a conflict arises?

be assertive without being overbearing

studbud

Milady Mock State Board (Esthetics) Final

150 termsStudBud Administration13,724 plays

Flashcards150 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 150

Answers

1
What does insolitol aid?
formation of fatty acids
red blood cell formation
blood circulation
hair growth
2
What should you do at an interview?
chew gum for fresh breath
lean on employer's desk to show interest
frame your answers in a positive context
bring coffee for mental alertness
3
What should you do with soiled gloves?
throw them directly into a covered waste container
clean and disinfect them for later use
ball them up and insert them into a biohazard container
seal them in plastic bag and place it in a covered waste bin
4
What color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under a Wood’s Lamp?
orange
green
light violet
yellow
5
What is a characteristic of healthy skin?
brittle
dry
rough
slightly acidic
6
How many extra minutes should you schedule for a client's first visit?
25
15
5
10
7
What is NOT a contraindication for facial massage?
cancer
sunburn
sensitive skin
inflamed acne
8
What skin is NOT affected by the supraorbital nerve?
scalp
eyebrow
forehead
lower eyelid
9
What is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?
plastic
steel
cardboard
wood
10
What do you do if a client asks you a question about a product and you do not know the answer?
make a guess
redirect the conversation
say that you don't know, but you can find out
act like you didn't hear them
11
How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels?
descending order of predominance
ascending order of predominance
reverse alphabetical order
alphabetical order
12
What is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?
octyl methoxycinnimate
titanium dioxide
octly salicylate
benzophenone
13
What color LED is used to improve elastin production in the skin?
blue
green
red
yellow
14
What is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations?
promote excellent service
develop good relations
develop good employee relations
place ads in local newspapers
15
What is NOT a reason to use a contour color when applying eye shadow?
to define the eyelash
to create contour in a crease
to even out the skin tone on the eye
to minimize a specific area
16
What is an example of a noncomedegenic ingredient?
petrolatum
tocopherol
sunflower oil
olive oil
17
What parts of the body are usually bare for facials?
back and torso
arms and chest
neck and shoulders
arms and legs
18
This refers to closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsule ingredients for targeted delivery?
ceramides
lanolin
parabens
liposomes
19
What product is applied last when performing a basic facial?
toner or astringent
mask or wrap
wax or sugar solution
moisturizer or sunscreen
20
What should you use to remove implements from the container or disinfectant solution?
gloved hand
brush handle
tongs
bare hand
21
What can you do to begin your journey of success now?
visualization
build on weakness, forego strengths
incorporate personal life into work
cut back on sleep to focus more on work
22
What type of light is a combination of all the visible rays of the spectrum?
white
infrared
yellow
black
23
What are the main types of surfactants used in skin-cleansing products?
fatty alcohols
detergents
fatty acids
emulsifiers
24
What is a characteristic of suspensions?
stable mixture
usually clear
small particles
slightly miscible
25
What is not part of your physical presentation?
walk
mood
movements
posture
26
What should you do when communicating with fellow staffers?
pick sides when coworkers argue
be dishonest to paint yourself in the best light
refrain from seeking help when at odds with a coworker
remain objective
27
When people are secure, how do they feel?
overwhelmed
anxious
worried
confident
28
What is the main disadvantage of soft wax?
feels cold on the skin
is less effective than hard wax for removing stubborn hair
can irritate the skin
does not adhere to hair as well as hard wax
29
What should you do to protect yourself and your employer from liability issues?
never administer a patch test
if a problem arises, try to cover it up
require clients to sign consent form on the first visit only
review procedure with client before beginning
30
What do you do during a standard facial massage when your fingers reach the client’s temple?
pause for a moment and apply slight pressure
immediately stop the massage
start a crisscross stroking movement down to the cheeks
remove your hands from the face and begin a shoulder massage
31
What is NOT a contraindication for chemical exfoliation?
pregnancy
oily skin
use of photosensitizing medications
herpes simplex
32
What type of food contains vitamin-B-6 (pyridoxine)?
milk products
fish
legumes
leafy green vegetables
33
____ 127. What two forms do makeup removers come in?
powder-based and cream-based
extra strength and standard
oil-based and water-based
natural and synthetic
34
Who holds the tube electrode with an indirect method of application for high-frequency current?
client
both the esthetician and client
esthetician
neither the esthetician nor the client
35
A ____is an abnormal condition that makes the body incapable of functioning normally?
disease
disorder
virus
syndrome
36
What ingredient cools, constricts capillaries, has refreshing properties and contains menthol?
lavender
olive
sandalwood
peppermint
37
What is NOT a method by which the body maintains thermoregulation?
perspiration
absorption
insulation
radiation
38
What step comes next after softening the client's skin with steam in a facial?
massage
extractions
review of contraindication
mask
39
Where are sebaceous filaments often found?
back of the next
ears
chin
nose
40
When should the client intake form be mentioned to the client?
after the appointment
when the client comes in for the appointment
when the client schedules the appointment
during the appointment
41
What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?
place them in unmarked containers
replace them every day
wear gloves and safety glasses when mixing them
use tongs to remove implements from them
42
What is it called when a chemical changes its state but not its composition?
physical change
peristalsis
chemical change
homeostasis
43
What organ removes waste created by digestion?
stomach
kidney
intestines
liver
44
What is the SHORTEST length that you should trim hair before waxing?
1/4 inch
3/4 inch
1/2 inch
1 inch
45
Where on the eye should you start when removing artificial eyelashes?
inner corner
middle
outer corner
both corners simultaneously
46
What type of lesions change the structures of tissues and organs?
secondary
primary
vascular
tertiary
47
What is the main external cause of aging?
pollution
sun damage
genetics
free radicals
48
What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high-frequency current?
decreases elimination and absorption
increases metabolism
improves germicidal action
relieves congestion
49
What are the three components of the three-part procedure?
cleaning, consulting, and treatinig
pre-service, actual service, and post-service
introductory service, secondary service, and primary service
primary service, consultation, and post service
50
What is NOT one of the most common skin condition estheticians see today?
actinic aging
adult acne
vitiligo
problems from hormonal fluctuations
51
What should you do when a conflict arises?
stay close to the situation until the matter is settled
criticize the person with whom you are in conflict
be assertive without being overbearing
speak immediately
52
Which career needs a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry,makeup/cammoflauge techs,& business skills
medical esthetician
esthetics writer
salon esthetician
sales manager
53
What should you do to maintain good standing posture?
lock your knees
arch back
scrunch shoulders
balance neck directly above shoulders
54
What is an example of a good insulator?
copper
rubber
water
iron
55
How many times should you rinse the skin after removing a chemical exfoliant?
at least six times
at least three times
no more than four times
once
56
Who used cosmetics for personal use, religious ceremonies and burial preparation?
Asians
Hebrews
Romans
Egyptians
57
What question should you ask clients about their lifestyle during the consultation?
what is your occupation
what is your Fitzpatrick Type
are you generally a happy person
how is your spousal relationship
58
For what feature do you apply a lighter foundation at the hairline and blend onto the forehead?
protruding forehead
receding chin
narrow forehead
long, heavy chin
59
What is a characteristic of fatty alcohols?
wax-like consistency
chemically combined with silicone and oxygen
drying
names almost always end in -ate
60
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin?
15
30
90
60
61
How are weekly and monthly financial reports commonly used?
to determine which job candidate to hire
to gauge promotional efforts
to identify the bank with which you should do business
to determine annual income taxes
62
What is a characteristic of short wavelengths?
low frequency
have less energy
fewer waves per length
penetrate less
63
What type of muscle functions automatically,involuntarily,and is found in the digestive system?
nonstriated
cardiac
skeletal
voluntary
64
What type of mask is recommended for acne?
paraffin
thermal
collagen
sulfur
65
What is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?
developing solid business management skills
managing finances well
maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees
developing positive customer relations
66
What is NOT a benefit to operating a business as a partnership?
no liability for the debts of another partner
shared responsibilities
increased capital for investment
greater pool of skills and talent to draw from
67
What document is a record of your notes (analysis, products used and recommended, etc.)?
client questionnaire
client chart
client release form
client intake form
68
What body system do vascular lesions involve?
endocrine
respiratory
nervous
circulatory
69
What is NOT a common use for airbrush makeup?
washable tattoos
theatrical makeup
hair and nail art application
restorative makeup for the deceased
70
What is an important factor to consider when purchasing equipment for your salon?
cost of developing marketing materials
durability
location of the manufacturer
date of installation
71
What is an example of an active problem solving word?
create
forget
exist
be
72
What should your makeup do?
draw attention to center of face
accentuate all your features
draw attention to eyes
accentuate best features
73
How do light lip colors affect the appearance of the lips?
make them seem smaller
make them seem smoother
make them seem larger
make them seem more textured
74
For what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips
pointed or cupid bow upper lip
large, full lips
small mouth and lips
uneven lips
75
What is an effect of reflexology?
increases lymph drainage
stimulates the skin
prepares the skin for extractions
increases circulation
76
How far should steam be kept from the face when you are using a steamer?
15-18 inches
20-22 inches
15-18 inches
8-10 inches
77
When should you wash your hands?
during a service
anytime you touch anything
only when they are visibly dirty
before and after a service
78
What statement about skin cleansers is true?
they cause makeup and dirt to "cake" and sink into the pores
they may contain ingredients to counteract skin problems
should be used after other treatment products have been used
they never contain emollients
79
What is eumelanin?
red to yellow
gray to white
green to blue
dark brown to black
80
Where should you apply paraffin wax to test its temperature?
inside of your wrist
inside of the client's wrist
back of the client's hand
back of your hand
81
What is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy?
endorse frequent buyer programs
offer sales promotions for an unlimited time
give clients a discount during their birthday month
add value to services on slow days
82
What is an example of an organic substance?
glass
iron
plastic
pure water
83
What portion of the facial lasts the longest?
massage
extractions
cleansing
consultation
84
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?
proteins
sugars
lipids
carbohydrates
85
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
it is safe to apply them to skin
It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain
they are a form of formaldehyde
they have a very low pH
86
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness?
oily
dry
sensitive
combination
87
When is the Dr Jacquet movement performed as part of a facial treatment?
after extractions
after cleansing
after desincrustation
before cleansing
88
Where do steatomas usually appear?
face, neck, and chest
arms, legs, and torso
scalp, neck and back
shoulders, back and chest
89
What color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation?
yellow
red
green
blue
90
What do human cells need to grow and reproduce?
ability to eliminate waste products
adequate supply of nitrogen
extremely dry conditions
extremely hot temperatures
91
Where do phytoestrogens come from?
animals other than humans
plants
humans
minerals
92
What makeup color intensifies red in the skin?
white
bright green
light blue
dark purple
93
How should be vitamin E be administered to help heal damaged tissues?
both internally and externally
externally
neither internally nor externaly
internally
94
The part of the muscle which is the movable attachment and farthest from the skeleton is
insertion
belly
origin
pit
95
What is not a recommended habit for maintaining healthy skin?
avoid excessive alcohol
avoid sun exposure
eat foods containing preservatives
exercise regularly
96
What food should estheticians avoid during work house because its odor can linger?
bread
carrot
apple
onion
97
What should you do when a situation with a client is beyond your control?
save face by whatever means necessary
communicate past the issue
place blame on the client
allow the client to control the conversation
98
What type of cleanser is recommended for a sensitive skin treatment?
highly acidic
detergent-based
foaming
gentle
99
What should you do after stopping the service when a client is accidentally cut and bleeds?
apply pressure to the wound
clean the wound with an antiseptic wipe
apply a bandage
put on gloves
100
How often should clients exfoliate at home?
once a day
3-4 times a week
1-2 times a week
twice a day
101
How long should you use the steamer during a standard facial treatment?
8-12 minutes
3-5 minutes
5-10 minutes
12-15 minutes
102
A pH of less than _______ is not recommended for salon peels.
4.5
3.0
6.0
5.5
103
What types of foods should you choose?
low in nutrients and high in calories
high in nutrients in calories
high in nutrients and low in calories
low in nutrients and low in calories
104
Where were makeup and shoy clothing encouraged during the Victorian Age?
at home
marketplaces
theaters
royal gatherings
105
What is NOT a topic about which you should plan to be asked during an interview?
your marital status
your ability to be a team player
your plan for meeting sales goals
your retail sales philosophy
106
What should you do after checking the water level on the steamer when preparing for a facial?
change the bed or treatment chair linens
replace any disposable implements you may need
clean/disinfect machine parts used during the service before
throw away any disposables used during the previous service
107
How much of your daily food intake should consist of fat?
about 26 percent
about 12 percent
about 38 percent
none
108
What is not a focus of skin analysis?
skin care products the client uses at home
client's skin type
any skin conditions the client has
visible appearance of the client's skin
109
How should the vacuum be used on clients?
slow horizontal movements on dry skin
slow horizontal movements on moistened or damp skin
rapid vertical movements on moistened or damp skin
rapid vertical movements on dry skin
110
Where are you likely to find licensed massage therapists working today?
airports
parks
supermarkets
bus stations
111
What is a primary property of eucalyptus?
stimulating
moisturizing
aromatic
healing
112
What is the average rate of cell turnover for those 50 and older?
42-84
21-28 days
14 days
28-42 days
113
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?
essential oil
water
talc
mineral oil
114
The ideal oval face is approximately _______ as wide as it is long
equally
half
three-fourths
one-third
115
What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles?
autonomic nervous system
peripheral nervous system
biologic nervous system
central nervous system
116
What is NOT a recommended mineral makeup ingredient?
iron oxide
talc
titanium dioxide
iron oxide
117
What is NOT a potential consequence of vitamin E deficiency?
heart disease
impotency
rickets
muscular atrophy
118
How long should the exfoliation or mask portion of a facial last?
8-10 minutes
3-5 minutes
2-3 minutes
10-15 minutes
119
What type of tissue is composed of neurons?
nerve
muscle
connective
epithelial
120
What can cause skin conditions?
external factors
neither internal or external factors
both internal and external factors
internal factors
121
What is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?
offers a warm feeling that is relaxing
increases cell metabolism
helps oxygenate the blood
helps prevent coagulation
122
What is not an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?
squalene oil
rosemary oil
green tea
guarana
123
Where can you find information about a manufacturer’s philosophy?
manufacturer's brochures and pamphlets
manufacturer's invoices
local library
state regulating agency
124
Brow waxing: How do you create the illusion of a shorter face for a client with a long face?
widen the distance between them
give them a low arch
arch them high and angular
make them almost straight
125
What is the main method of depilation?
shaving
chemical depilatory
threading
tweezing
126
Where are the thalamus and hypothalamus found?
brain stem
cerebrum
cerebellum
diencephalon
127
What is the most common way tgat communicable diseases spread?
contaminated water
dirty hands
coughing
sneezing
128
What is not a contraindication for a facial?
use of acne drugs
pink eye
albinism
herpes
129
What is an example of a beneficial ingredient for mature or sensitive skin?
citric acid
mulberry extract
salicylic acid
aloe vera
130
What type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a Wood’s Lamp?
skin with a thick corneum
oily skin
normal, healthy skin
hyperpigmented skin
131
What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development change?
primary
vascular
secondary
tertiary
132
What muscle surrounds the upper lip and elevates it, dilating the nostrils?
levator anguli oris
risorius
levator labii superioris
orbicularis oris
133
What does cataphoresis do?
soften and relax tissue
increase blood circulation
cause an alkaline reaction
calm or soothe nerve endings
134
What type of water should be used in the steamer?
distilled
mineral
tap
carbonated
135
What is an example of a moderately comedogenic ingredient?
avocado oil
cocoa butter
peanut oil
lanolic acid
136
How long should you flush a client's eyes with water if product gets into them?
15 minutes
10 minutes
25 minutes
five minutes
137
What is not a function of antioxidants?
promoting skin healing
promoting the development of free radicals
reducing the formation of scar tissue
preventing wrinkles
138
What is an example of a liquid?
serum
steam
ice
ozone
139
Where should you study?
school cafeteria during lunch
on a bus
quiet library
back of the classroom during class
140
What mineral helps control fluid balance & activity of heart muscle,kidneys, & nervous system?
iron
zinc
potassium
manganese
141
What is a treatment goal for mature skin?
soothing
drying
calming
hydrating
142
What should you look for when selecting a location for your business?
low foot traffic
location that is easy to get to
location with low visibility
large distance from other businesses
143
Where should you perform kneading type movements?
chest
nose
forehead
shoulders
144
What is not one of the golden rules of human relations?
make amends when you're wrong
learn to forgive yourself and others
bear down and work harder when overwhelmed
think twice before impulsively reacting
145
What's the first thing you do in a facial, after completing the pre-service procedure?
perform extractions
cleanse your hands and apply warm towels
analyze the client's skin
cleanse the client's skin
146
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin?
excess of water
excess of lipids
lack of lipids
lack of water
147
What is an example of a healthy practice?
eating only leafy green vegetables
scheduling routine health checks
grilling or baking rather than steaming or stir-frying
choosing processed foods whenever possible
148
What term refers to the strength or intensity of sunlight exposure?
extrinsic
dosage
intrinsic
purity
149
What should you do after cleansing a brush?
cover it with a towel while drying
spread the bristles apart as widely as possible for drying
store it in an uncovered container when it is clean and dry
pull on the bristles as you rinse it
150
What are alpha-hydroxy acids and beta hydroxy acids commonly used as?
emulsifiers
preservatives
exfoliants
detergents

Milady Mock State Board (Esthetics) Final Flashcards | StudBud

Milady Mock State Board (Esthetics) Final

150 termsStudBud Administration13,724 plays

Milady Mock State Board (Esthetics) Final

Flashcards150 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 150

Answers

1
What does insolitol aid?
formation of fatty acids
red blood cell formation
blood circulation
hair growth
2
What should you do at an interview?
chew gum for fresh breath
lean on employer's desk to show interest
frame your answers in a positive context
bring coffee for mental alertness
3
What should you do with soiled gloves?
throw them directly into a covered waste container
clean and disinfect them for later use
ball them up and insert them into a biohazard container
seal them in plastic bag and place it in a covered waste bin
4
What color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under a Wood’s Lamp?
orange
green
light violet
yellow
5
What is a characteristic of healthy skin?
brittle
dry
rough
slightly acidic
6
How many extra minutes should you schedule for a client's first visit?
25
15
5
10
7
What is NOT a contraindication for facial massage?
cancer
sunburn
sensitive skin
inflamed acne
8
What skin is NOT affected by the supraorbital nerve?
scalp
eyebrow
forehead
lower eyelid
9
What is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?
plastic
steel
cardboard
wood
10
What do you do if a client asks you a question about a product and you do not know the answer?
make a guess
redirect the conversation
say that you don't know, but you can find out
act like you didn't hear them
11
How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels?
descending order of predominance
ascending order of predominance
reverse alphabetical order
alphabetical order
12
What is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?
octyl methoxycinnimate
titanium dioxide
octly salicylate
benzophenone
13
What color LED is used to improve elastin production in the skin?
blue
green
red
yellow
14
What is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations?
promote excellent service
develop good relations
develop good employee relations
place ads in local newspapers
15
What is NOT a reason to use a contour color when applying eye shadow?
to define the eyelash
to create contour in a crease
to even out the skin tone on the eye
to minimize a specific area
16
What is an example of a noncomedegenic ingredient?
petrolatum
tocopherol
sunflower oil
olive oil
17
What parts of the body are usually bare for facials?
back and torso
arms and chest
neck and shoulders
arms and legs
18
This refers to closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsule ingredients for targeted delivery?
ceramides
lanolin
parabens
liposomes
19
What product is applied last when performing a basic facial?
toner or astringent
mask or wrap
wax or sugar solution
moisturizer or sunscreen
20
What should you use to remove implements from the container or disinfectant solution?
gloved hand
brush handle
tongs
bare hand
21
What can you do to begin your journey of success now?
visualization
build on weakness, forego strengths
incorporate personal life into work
cut back on sleep to focus more on work
22
What type of light is a combination of all the visible rays of the spectrum?
white
infrared
yellow
black
23
What are the main types of surfactants used in skin-cleansing products?
fatty alcohols
detergents
fatty acids
emulsifiers
24
What is a characteristic of suspensions?
stable mixture
usually clear
small particles
slightly miscible
25
What is not part of your physical presentation?
walk
mood
movements
posture
26
What should you do when communicating with fellow staffers?
pick sides when coworkers argue
be dishonest to paint yourself in the best light
refrain from seeking help when at odds with a coworker
remain objective
27
When people are secure, how do they feel?
overwhelmed
anxious
worried
confident
28
What is the main disadvantage of soft wax?
feels cold on the skin
is less effective than hard wax for removing stubborn hair
can irritate the skin
does not adhere to hair as well as hard wax
29
What should you do to protect yourself and your employer from liability issues?
never administer a patch test
if a problem arises, try to cover it up
require clients to sign consent form on the first visit only
review procedure with client before beginning
30
What do you do during a standard facial massage when your fingers reach the client’s temple?
pause for a moment and apply slight pressure
immediately stop the massage
start a crisscross stroking movement down to the cheeks
remove your hands from the face and begin a shoulder massage
31
What is NOT a contraindication for chemical exfoliation?
pregnancy
oily skin
use of photosensitizing medications
herpes simplex
32
What type of food contains vitamin-B-6 (pyridoxine)?
milk products
fish
legumes
leafy green vegetables
33
____ 127. What two forms do makeup removers come in?
powder-based and cream-based
extra strength and standard
oil-based and water-based
natural and synthetic
34
Who holds the tube electrode with an indirect method of application for high-frequency current?
client
both the esthetician and client
esthetician
neither the esthetician nor the client
35
A ____is an abnormal condition that makes the body incapable of functioning normally?
disease
disorder
virus
syndrome
36
What ingredient cools, constricts capillaries, has refreshing properties and contains menthol?
lavender
olive
sandalwood
peppermint
37
What is NOT a method by which the body maintains thermoregulation?
perspiration
absorption
insulation
radiation
38
What step comes next after softening the client's skin with steam in a facial?
massage
extractions
review of contraindication
mask
39
Where are sebaceous filaments often found?
back of the next
ears
chin
nose
40
When should the client intake form be mentioned to the client?
after the appointment
when the client comes in for the appointment
when the client schedules the appointment
during the appointment
41
What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?
place them in unmarked containers
replace them every day
wear gloves and safety glasses when mixing them
use tongs to remove implements from them
42
What is it called when a chemical changes its state but not its composition?
physical change
peristalsis
chemical change
homeostasis
43
What organ removes waste created by digestion?
stomach
kidney
intestines
liver
44
What is the SHORTEST length that you should trim hair before waxing?
1/4 inch
3/4 inch
1/2 inch
1 inch
45
Where on the eye should you start when removing artificial eyelashes?
inner corner
middle
outer corner
both corners simultaneously
46
What type of lesions change the structures of tissues and organs?
secondary
primary
vascular
tertiary
47
What is the main external cause of aging?
pollution
sun damage
genetics
free radicals
48
What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high-frequency current?
decreases elimination and absorption
increases metabolism
improves germicidal action
relieves congestion
49
What are the three components of the three-part procedure?
cleaning, consulting, and treatinig
pre-service, actual service, and post-service
introductory service, secondary service, and primary service
primary service, consultation, and post service
50
What is NOT one of the most common skin condition estheticians see today?
actinic aging
adult acne
vitiligo
problems from hormonal fluctuations
51
What should you do when a conflict arises?
stay close to the situation until the matter is settled
criticize the person with whom you are in conflict
be assertive without being overbearing
speak immediately
52
Which career needs a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry,makeup/cammoflauge techs,& business skills
medical esthetician
esthetics writer
salon esthetician
sales manager
53
What should you do to maintain good standing posture?
lock your knees
arch back
scrunch shoulders
balance neck directly above shoulders
54
What is an example of a good insulator?
copper
rubber
water
iron
55
How many times should you rinse the skin after removing a chemical exfoliant?
at least six times
at least three times
no more than four times
once
56
Who used cosmetics for personal use, religious ceremonies and burial preparation?
Asians
Hebrews
Romans
Egyptians
57
What question should you ask clients about their lifestyle during the consultation?
what is your occupation
what is your Fitzpatrick Type
are you generally a happy person
how is your spousal relationship
58
For what feature do you apply a lighter foundation at the hairline and blend onto the forehead?
protruding forehead
receding chin
narrow forehead
long, heavy chin
59
What is a characteristic of fatty alcohols?
wax-like consistency
chemically combined with silicone and oxygen
drying
names almost always end in -ate
60
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin?
15
30
90
60
61
How are weekly and monthly financial reports commonly used?
to determine which job candidate to hire
to gauge promotional efforts
to identify the bank with which you should do business
to determine annual income taxes
62
What is a characteristic of short wavelengths?
low frequency
have less energy
fewer waves per length
penetrate less
63
What type of muscle functions automatically,involuntarily,and is found in the digestive system?
nonstriated
cardiac
skeletal
voluntary
64
What type of mask is recommended for acne?
paraffin
thermal
collagen
sulfur
65
What is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?
developing solid business management skills
managing finances well
maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees
developing positive customer relations
66
What is NOT a benefit to operating a business as a partnership?
no liability for the debts of another partner
shared responsibilities
increased capital for investment
greater pool of skills and talent to draw from
67
What document is a record of your notes (analysis, products used and recommended, etc.)?
client questionnaire
client chart
client release form
client intake form
68
What body system do vascular lesions involve?
endocrine
respiratory
nervous
circulatory
69
What is NOT a common use for airbrush makeup?
washable tattoos
theatrical makeup
hair and nail art application
restorative makeup for the deceased
70
What is an important factor to consider when purchasing equipment for your salon?
cost of developing marketing materials
durability
location of the manufacturer
date of installation
71
What is an example of an active problem solving word?
create
forget
exist
be
72
What should your makeup do?
draw attention to center of face
accentuate all your features
draw attention to eyes
accentuate best features
73
How do light lip colors affect the appearance of the lips?
make them seem smaller
make them seem smoother
make them seem larger
make them seem more textured
74
For what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips
pointed or cupid bow upper lip
large, full lips
small mouth and lips
uneven lips
75
What is an effect of reflexology?
increases lymph drainage
stimulates the skin
prepares the skin for extractions
increases circulation
76
How far should steam be kept from the face when you are using a steamer?
15-18 inches
20-22 inches
15-18 inches
8-10 inches
77
When should you wash your hands?
during a service
anytime you touch anything
only when they are visibly dirty
before and after a service
78
What statement about skin cleansers is true?
they cause makeup and dirt to "cake" and sink into the pores
they may contain ingredients to counteract skin problems
should be used after other treatment products have been used
they never contain emollients
79
What is eumelanin?
red to yellow
gray to white
green to blue
dark brown to black
80
Where should you apply paraffin wax to test its temperature?
inside of your wrist
inside of the client's wrist
back of the client's hand
back of your hand
81
What is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy?
endorse frequent buyer programs
offer sales promotions for an unlimited time
give clients a discount during their birthday month
add value to services on slow days
82
What is an example of an organic substance?
glass
iron
plastic
pure water
83
What portion of the facial lasts the longest?
massage
extractions
cleansing
consultation
84
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?
proteins
sugars
lipids
carbohydrates
85
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
it is safe to apply them to skin
It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain
they are a form of formaldehyde
they have a very low pH
86
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness?
oily
dry
sensitive
combination
87
When is the Dr Jacquet movement performed as part of a facial treatment?
after extractions
after cleansing
after desincrustation
before cleansing
88
Where do steatomas usually appear?
face, neck, and chest
arms, legs, and torso
scalp, neck and back
shoulders, back and chest
89
What color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation?
yellow
red
green
blue
90
What do human cells need to grow and reproduce?
ability to eliminate waste products
adequate supply of nitrogen
extremely dry conditions
extremely hot temperatures
91
Where do phytoestrogens come from?
animals other than humans
plants
humans
minerals
92
What makeup color intensifies red in the skin?
white
bright green
light blue
dark purple
93
How should be vitamin E be administered to help heal damaged tissues?
both internally and externally
externally
neither internally nor externaly
internally
94
The part of the muscle which is the movable attachment and farthest from the skeleton is
insertion
belly
origin
pit
95
What is not a recommended habit for maintaining healthy skin?
avoid excessive alcohol
avoid sun exposure
eat foods containing preservatives
exercise regularly
96
What food should estheticians avoid during work house because its odor can linger?
bread
carrot
apple
onion
97
What should you do when a situation with a client is beyond your control?
save face by whatever means necessary
communicate past the issue
place blame on the client
allow the client to control the conversation
98
What type of cleanser is recommended for a sensitive skin treatment?
highly acidic
detergent-based
foaming
gentle
99
What should you do after stopping the service when a client is accidentally cut and bleeds?
apply pressure to the wound
clean the wound with an antiseptic wipe
apply a bandage
put on gloves
100
How often should clients exfoliate at home?
once a day
3-4 times a week
1-2 times a week
twice a day
101
How long should you use the steamer during a standard facial treatment?
8-12 minutes
3-5 minutes
5-10 minutes
12-15 minutes
102
A pH of less than _______ is not recommended for salon peels.
4.5
3.0
6.0
5.5
103
What types of foods should you choose?
low in nutrients and high in calories
high in nutrients in calories
high in nutrients and low in calories
low in nutrients and low in calories
104
Where were makeup and shoy clothing encouraged during the Victorian Age?
at home
marketplaces
theaters
royal gatherings
105
What is NOT a topic about which you should plan to be asked during an interview?
your marital status
your ability to be a team player
your plan for meeting sales goals
your retail sales philosophy
106
What should you do after checking the water level on the steamer when preparing for a facial?
change the bed or treatment chair linens
replace any disposable implements you may need
clean/disinfect machine parts used during the service before
throw away any disposables used during the previous service
107
How much of your daily food intake should consist of fat?
about 26 percent
about 12 percent
about 38 percent
none
108
What is not a focus of skin analysis?
skin care products the client uses at home
client's skin type
any skin conditions the client has
visible appearance of the client's skin
109
How should the vacuum be used on clients?
slow horizontal movements on dry skin
slow horizontal movements on moistened or damp skin
rapid vertical movements on moistened or damp skin
rapid vertical movements on dry skin
110
Where are you likely to find licensed massage therapists working today?
airports
parks
supermarkets
bus stations
111
What is a primary property of eucalyptus?
stimulating
moisturizing
aromatic
healing
112
What is the average rate of cell turnover for those 50 and older?
42-84
21-28 days
14 days
28-42 days
113
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?
essential oil
water
talc
mineral oil
114
The ideal oval face is approximately _______ as wide as it is long
equally
half
three-fourths
one-third
115
What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles?
autonomic nervous system
peripheral nervous system
biologic nervous system
central nervous system
116
What is NOT a recommended mineral makeup ingredient?
iron oxide
talc
titanium dioxide
iron oxide
117
What is NOT a potential consequence of vitamin E deficiency?
heart disease
impotency
rickets
muscular atrophy
118
How long should the exfoliation or mask portion of a facial last?
8-10 minutes
3-5 minutes
2-3 minutes
10-15 minutes
119
What type of tissue is composed of neurons?
nerve
muscle
connective
epithelial
120
What can cause skin conditions?
external factors
neither internal or external factors
both internal and external factors
internal factors
121
What is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?
offers a warm feeling that is relaxing
increases cell metabolism
helps oxygenate the blood
helps prevent coagulation
122
What is not an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?
squalene oil
rosemary oil
green tea
guarana
123
Where can you find information about a manufacturer’s philosophy?
manufacturer's brochures and pamphlets
manufacturer's invoices
local library
state regulating agency
124
Brow waxing: How do you create the illusion of a shorter face for a client with a long face?
widen the distance between them
give them a low arch
arch them high and angular
make them almost straight
125
What is the main method of depilation?
shaving
chemical depilatory
threading
tweezing
126
Where are the thalamus and hypothalamus found?
brain stem
cerebrum
cerebellum
diencephalon
127
What is the most common way tgat communicable diseases spread?
contaminated water
dirty hands
coughing
sneezing
128
What is not a contraindication for a facial?
use of acne drugs
pink eye
albinism
herpes
129
What is an example of a beneficial ingredient for mature or sensitive skin?
citric acid
mulberry extract
salicylic acid
aloe vera
130
What type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a Wood’s Lamp?
skin with a thick corneum
oily skin
normal, healthy skin
hyperpigmented skin
131
What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development change?
primary
vascular
secondary
tertiary
132
What muscle surrounds the upper lip and elevates it, dilating the nostrils?
levator anguli oris
risorius
levator labii superioris
orbicularis oris
133
What does cataphoresis do?
soften and relax tissue
increase blood circulation
cause an alkaline reaction
calm or soothe nerve endings
134
What type of water should be used in the steamer?
distilled
mineral
tap
carbonated
135
What is an example of a moderately comedogenic ingredient?
avocado oil
cocoa butter
peanut oil
lanolic acid
136
How long should you flush a client's eyes with water if product gets into them?
15 minutes
10 minutes
25 minutes
five minutes
137
What is not a function of antioxidants?
promoting skin healing
promoting the development of free radicals
reducing the formation of scar tissue
preventing wrinkles
138
What is an example of a liquid?
serum
steam
ice
ozone
139
Where should you study?
school cafeteria during lunch
on a bus
quiet library
back of the classroom during class
140
What mineral helps control fluid balance & activity of heart muscle,kidneys, & nervous system?
iron
zinc
potassium
manganese
141
What is a treatment goal for mature skin?
soothing
drying
calming
hydrating
142
What should you look for when selecting a location for your business?
low foot traffic
location that is easy to get to
location with low visibility
large distance from other businesses
143
Where should you perform kneading type movements?
chest
nose
forehead
shoulders
144
What is not one of the golden rules of human relations?
make amends when you're wrong
learn to forgive yourself and others
bear down and work harder when overwhelmed
think twice before impulsively reacting
145
What's the first thing you do in a facial, after completing the pre-service procedure?
perform extractions
cleanse your hands and apply warm towels
analyze the client's skin
cleanse the client's skin
146
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin?
excess of water
excess of lipids
lack of lipids
lack of water
147
What is an example of a healthy practice?
eating only leafy green vegetables
scheduling routine health checks
grilling or baking rather than steaming or stir-frying
choosing processed foods whenever possible
148
What term refers to the strength or intensity of sunlight exposure?
extrinsic
dosage
intrinsic
purity
149
What should you do after cleansing a brush?
cover it with a towel while drying
spread the bristles apart as widely as possible for drying
store it in an uncovered container when it is clean and dry
pull on the bristles as you rinse it
150
What are alpha-hydroxy acids and beta hydroxy acids commonly used as?
emulsifiers
preservatives
exfoliants
detergents