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Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix! Flashcards | StudBud
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Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix!
Cybersecurity Quiz Final Exam Mix!
88 terms
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Combined and remixed Quizs for the final exam
Flashcards
88 cards
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Questions
88
Answers
1
It is unethical to copy software for which you have not paid.
True
False
2
Also called Ethical Hackers use their skills for good
none of the above
Gray Hat
White Hat
Black Hat
3
____ is a form of access control where users receive permissions based on the duties and responsibilities of their job.
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
4
If an adversary impersonates an address, it is called ______________
Wireless
Standard
Spoofing
Bluetooth
5
Accessing a computer system or network without authorization is a crime.
False
True
6
___________ Serves as a barrier between trusted and untrusted networks or hosts.
Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
Enumeration
Firewall
Host
7
It is unethical to search for and exploit vulnerabilities with authorization from the targeted organization.
False
True
8
The ability to prepare for and adapt to changing conditions and withstand and recover rapidly from disruptions.
Security
Resilience
Transparency
Autonomy
9
It is okay to use a computer to spread false or misleading information.
True
False
10
The set of values and rules we adhere to as defined by the societies in which we live.
Societies
Norms
Population
Ethics
11
If a code is _______ the availability is limited and not open for modification.
Proprietary
Standard
Open Source
Bluetooth
12
The original message
Ciphertext
Plaintext
13
Which of the followins is section of the deep web that allows for anonymity and is difficult to access.
Dark Web
DNS
Binary
Deep Web
14
Which of the following is the language used by computers, consisting of 0s and 1s?
Port
DNS
Protocol
Binary
15
Enforces rules governing the entry and use of a domain by parties outside the domain.
Least Privilege
Resource Encapsulation
Process Isolation
Domain Separation
16
_____________ make sure a packet goes to the correct application or service.
DNS
Port
Protocol
Network
17
Black Hat hackers perform duties such as penetration testing and vulnerability assessments.
False
True
18
Fail-safe defaults prevent accidentally changing data by only allowing necessary parts to be observed or accessed.
True
False
19
Networks carry information through __________, which contain instructions for data and the data itself.
Packet
Port
Protocol
Network
20
_______ is a way to extend the use of IP addresses by allowing an entity to have one public IP address.
Network Address Translation (NAT)
OSI Model
Spoofing
User Datagram Protocol
21
Tensions exist among: Ethical Duties, Outside Interests, and Ethical Considerations.
True
False
22
The Creeper was used how Tomlinson intended.
False
True
23
______ identifies threats and raises an alarm when unexpected message patterns or known bad patterns are detected
Network
Host
Intrusion Protection System (IPS)
Intrusion Detection System (IDS)
24
Decreases the number of ways an attacker can exploit a system.
Minimization
Minimize Trust Surface
25
You're Feeling...
Enthused!
tired...
BOOOOREEEED....
just keep going...
26
White Hat hackers are known for their weaponization of viruses, exploits, and security tools.
False
True
27
The idea that every entity is in control of their own thoughts and actions.
Transparency
Resilience
Autonomy
Security
28
A ______ is a grouping of devices that are connected so that they can share information.
Enumeration
Firewall
Network
Host
29
An expression of values by designers and users in the institution of cybersecurity.
Rules
Code of Ethics
Laws
Institutions
30
The relation between institutions and how they interact with one another and the laws and norms they present.
Ethics
Rules
Political Structure
Institutions
31
Time, money, and expertise aren't all that important in cybersecurity.
True
False
32
Groups of people characterized by common interests and values that are perpetuated by persistent social interaction.
Ethics
Populations
Norms
Societies
33
Trust relationships are policies that outline how different entities honor each other’s authorizations.
True
False
34
_______________ is a groupong of devices that are connected so that they can share information.
DNS
Protocol
Network
Port
35
A ______ is any device that can grant access to a network via a user interface,network address or any other means.
Firewall
Host
Network
Enumeration
36
The research attackers use to try to find everything they can about a target..
Host
Enumeration
Network
Firewall
37
Which three principles make up the CIA Triad?
Confidentiality, Integrity, Abstraction
Cryptography, Integrity, Abstraction
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability
Confidentiality, Identity, Availability
38
Do you know what
this
is?
And... how would I know?
Bacon Bits
It tickles
It's a Toaster!
39
________ is a link layer protocol that describes how the signals are used to exchange data between the devices
Wireless
Cryptographic Algorithm
Transmissions Control Protocol
Netword Address Translation (NAT)
40
Downloading applications gives the organization access to our data.
True
False
41
Don't give up HUMAN. I believe in You!
Don't Give Up!
Keep Going!
Stay Determined!
You've Got This!
42
Societal norms are guidelines we create collectively as a society.
True
False
43
It is unethical to use someone else's paid accounts rather than purchasing your own subscription.
False
True
44
The act of considering the potential harms, benefits, and trade-offs involved in cybersecurity.
Tension
Weighing the Odds
Ethical Reflection
Code of Ethics
45
A world where interconnected, Internet-enabled devices can collect and share data without human intervention.
Firewall
Network
Internet of Things (IoT)
Intrusion Protection System (IPS)
46
__________ are used by both software and hardware and allow devices to communicate with each other
Packet
Binary
DNS
Protocols
47
Which of the following is used to ensure all data that is sent is also received?
OSI Model
User Datagram Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
48
Encryption keeps a computer completely safe from attacks.
False
True
49
Piracy is a victimless crime.
False
True
50
Technology develops independently with no interaction from regional culture.
False
True
51
Plagiarism is similar to theft.
False
True
52
Tensions exist between concerns during the ethical reflection process.
True
False
53
Decryption transforms plaintext to ciphertext
False
True
54
Modularity restrict access rights to ensure only the necessary resources are accessible
.
True
False
55
_________ makes information secret
Availability
Confidentiality
Integrity
56
____________ maps the name poeple use to locate a website to the IP address the computer uses to locate a website
Port
Protocol
Binary
DNS
57
The act of being open and honest about the security of a product and what is done with customer information.
Transparency
Autonomy
Resilience
Security
58
Covenants that define a moral course of action and draw a line between right and wrong.
Ethical Reflection
Moral Obligations
Moral Quandaries
Ethical Obligations
59
Which of the following helps developers and users understand the functions of a network?
OSI Model
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
Cryptographic Algorithm
User Datagram Protocol
60
Which of the following is anything a search engine tool cannot discover; things secured behind usernames and passwords
DNS
Dark Web
Deep Web
Binary
61
A _______________ changes data from a readable form to a protected form, and back to a readable form.
Cryptographic Algorithm
Ehternet
Standard
Bluetooth
62
_______ is a wired link layer protocol that describes how signals are used to exchange data between devices.
Spoofing
Ethernet
Wireless
Bluetooth
63
Criminals that use cybersecurity unethically.
Cyber Thieves
Villans
Bad Actors (Cyber Criminals)
Bad Boys
64
Organizations are free to use public social media posts as they see fit.
False
True
65
Shared understandings, and formal doctrines that constrain actors' interactions with one another.
Code of Ethics
Laws
Institutions
Rules
66
____________ makes information reliable
Availability
Integrity
Confidentiality
67
Security, Transparency, Autonomy, and Resilience exist in harmony.
False
True
68
It is acceptable to use a computer or other device to snoop through another user's files.
False
True
69
________ detects unwanted traffic and can prevent attacks by blocking suspicious traffic.
Intrusion Protection System (IDS)
Network
Host
Intrusion Detection System
70
____ is a form of access control based on centrally-controlled classification levels.
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
71
It is okay for Henry to log in to his best friend's social media account without permission.
True
False
72
Misusing computer data is a computer crime.
True
False
73
Hackers that exist in an area that overlaps both ethical and unethical practices.
Black Hat
Gray Hat
White Hat
none of the above
74
Which of the following functions like a dictionary to define the rules of communication among devices?
Cryptographic Algorithm
UDP
TCP
Standard
75
Which of the following described how signals are used to exchange data between devices?
Wireless
Ethernet
Open Source
Bluetooth
76
Represents complex concepts by reducing information down to its essentials.
Layering
Process Isolation
Data Hiding
Abstraction
77
The freedom from potential harm or other unwanted coercive change caused by others.
Transparency
Autonomy
Resilience
Security
78
Prevents the background instances of computer programs from interfering with each other.
Process Isolation
Resource Encapsulation
Domain Seperation
79
The way(s) in which a software or program is used is always how the designer intended.
False
True
80
____________ makes information accessible
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
81
Hackers who use malware and other exploits for personal or financial gain.
Black Hat
Gray Hat
none of the above
White Hat
82
It is important to be conscious of the social consequences of your actions on a computer.
True
False
83
_____ is a form of identity-based access control where users decide to share all or part of their access to other users.
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
Mandatory Access Control (MAC)
Discretionary Access Control (DAC)
84
If a code is ________ it is freely available to be modified and deployed as needed.
Open Source
Proprietary
Spoofing
Standard
85
Cybersecurity professionals should adhere to a strict code of ethics.
True
False
86
Which of the following has the goal of sending data as quickly as possible?
Network Address Translation (NAT)
OSI Model
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
87
Cryptography is the practice of creating and solving codes to protect information.
True
False
88
The secret message
Plaintext
Ciphertext