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Unit 5
Unit 5
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questions about africa and the americas
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
The maya developed the mathematical concept of ________________.
addition
zero
subtraction
multiplication
2
The Songhai Empire was possibly the largest empire ever to exist on the continent of _______________________
Africa
West Africa
Europe
South America
3
Calpulli, or self-run communities responsible for taxes, education, and loyalty to leaders, were used by the _________.
Ottoman Empire
Mayan Empire
Spanish Empire
Aztec Empire
4
Chinampas, or ________________________, allowed the Aztec to ________________________.
sacrificial temples; provide sacrifices for their gods.
a type of aqueduct; provide fresh water to their people.
ball courts; compete for glory and prizes.
floating farms; grow plenty of food for their people.
5
Islam, Christianity, and Judaism are all _______________________ religions.
demonic
Ativistic
monotheistic
polytheistic
6
How old is Mr. Beller?
35
66
37
42
7
The Maya and Aztec used _____________ a type of ancient book. Unfortunately most were destroyed by Spanish conquistadors
Codex (codices)
Obsidian
Aqueducts
Chinampas
8
One reason for the decline of the Maya may have been _____________________.
a low birth rate, reduing the population.
lack of water due to serious drought
Aliens...it's always the fault of aliens.
being conquered by the Ottoman Empire.
9
Historians and scientists believe _______________ contributed to the decline of the Maya.
A disease like a pandemic
Earthquakes
Human sacrifices got a little out of hand...
overpopulation
10
____________ is an important prophet, or one of speaks for God, in the Islamic religion.
Muhammad
Buddha
Jesus
Huitzilopochtli
11
A _______________ is a group of islands
Archipelago
Peninsula
Coral reef
Shoal
12
The Maya used math and astronomy to develop a _____________________.
religion based on human sacrifice
calculator
aqueduct system
Calendar
13
The Aztec were able to move large, heavy objects by ___________________.
training animals to drag them
having large teams of people drag them without wheels or carts.
forcing enemy slaves to do the work.
floating them down river on huge barges.
14
The Aztec leader, titled the Huey Tlatoani, got this title through
Being elected by the people of the city.
being the winner of a sports competition.
being chosen by the high priests of the city.
Being the best warrior in the city
15
The __________________ built aqueducts to provide water to their growing city.
Maya
Inca
Mali
Aztec
16
The _________ were wild about sports! Some of their cities had as many as 24 ball courts to play.
Maya
Taino
Aztec
Inca
17
A griot is a _______________________.
priest in the Maya religion
military commander for the Mail Empire
priest in the Aztec religion
oral historian in West Africa
18
A peninsula is a __________________.
body of land surrounded on three sides by water.
place where there is water in a desert
type of glacier
chain of islands
19
The Maya lived in a rainforest but lacked fresh water. They dug man made reservoirs called ___________ to collect water.
chinampas
Chultuns
drainage ditches
Aqueducts
20
Modern Day Mexico City is suffering from ___________________, an issue the Aztec did not have.
air pollution from many factories and cars.
political violence caused by fighting over power.
sinking due to the water table drying up.
climate change which is making it harder to get fresh water.
21
_______________ is evidence of warfare leading to the Maya decline
Songs, stories, and writing
Ancient walls and obsidian arrowheads
Bullet holes
Large, ancient cemeteries
22
The Aztec and Maya used _______________, a type of writing to record important details of their history.
The Aztec Alphabet
dots and dashes
smoke signals
hieroglyphs
23
According to legend, the Aztec built their city, tenochtitlan, on the site of an _________________________.
human sacrifice
Eagle.
eagle on a cactus eating a snake
eagle on a cactus
24
The religion of Islam spread across Africa due to ___________________ and _________________.
Military conquest and adoption by rulers
Schools and military conquest
Trade and military conquest
schools and trade
25
________________ is the belief that spirits and forces reside in animals, objects, dreams, and the natural environment.
Shamanism
Animism
Monotheism
Polytheism
26
The Mayan civilization was located in
Australia
South America
Africa
Central America
27
The cities of Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan formed the _________________.
Ottoman Empire
Incan Empire
Maya Empire
Aztec Empire
28
The Swahili Coast is on the ____________ coast of Africa.
Eastern
Northern
Western
Southern
29
The Aztec collected taxes from their citizens, often in the form of ______________________
Rice and beans
cacao beans and corn or maize
cacao beans and cloth mantas
obsidian and cloth mantas
30
A ______________ is a body of land surrounded on 3 sides by water
Archipelago
Island
Peninsula
Citadel
31
To solve the problem of flooding in their cities, the Aztec developed a system of __________.
cities that floated on water
pumps to pump water out of the city
Dams or dikes
Drainage ditches
32
After sacrificing a king's daughter, the Aztec tribe fled into the swampy lake __________________.
Titicaca
false, they didn't flee but fought the king and won!
Texcoco
Huron
33
The ________________ believed the Sun God required human blood through sacrifice to keep moving in the sky.
Inca
Maya
Songhai
Aztec