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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
Renaissance, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
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Applied World History test review
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The word "RENAISSANCE" means
history
rebirth
wealth
2
What practice was the main focus of Luther's concern?
selling "indulgences"
selling slaves
selling church property for profit
3
Who compiled and published the first encyclopedia?
Madame Geoffrin
Denis Diderot
Isaac Newton
4
What action did the Catholic Church take against those who protested its policies?
Excommunication
Exchequer
Execution
5
The theory that the Earth is
the center of the universe
is called
heliocentric
metamorphic
geocentric
6
What SEA allowed for transportation of goods, and establishment of strong Italian city-states?
Mediterranean Sean
Red Sea
North Sea
7
What individual was the epitome of a "Renaissance Man?"
Leonardo di Vinci
Thomas Jefferson
Galileo
8
The theory that the SUN is
the center of the universe
is called
heliocentric
hypothermic
geocentric
9
Who promoted the concept of "predestination?"
John Locke
Thomas More
John Calvin
10
What industry led the Industrial Revolution?
textile
automobile
high tech
11
What is "PREDESTINATION?"
God's promise to never again destroy the world
God's chosen religious preference
God has already chosen those who will receive salvation.
12
Who is known as the "Father of Microbiology?"
Francis Bacon
Johannes Kepler
Anton von Leeuwenhoek
13
What concept did Montesquieu propose for governments?
checks and balances
BOTH!
separation of powers
14
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformation?
By staging its own Counter-Reformation
By recalling missionaries from far away lands
by closing most of its churches around Europe
15
Which of the following is an invention that fueled the growth of this industry?
Shuttlecock
Fuel-Injected Engine
"Spinning Jenny"
16
What new musical form was produced during the Age of Reason?
Dubstep
Ska
Baroque
17
The Renaissance was influenced by what two ancient classical cultures?
Ming and Qing
Greece and Rome
Ottoman and Byzantium
18
What English monarch also separated from the Catholic Church?
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Charles I
19
The Protestant Reformation describes a movement away from what church?
Catholicism
Islam
Buddhism
20
WHERE did the Industrial Revolution begin?
America
France
England
21
Who is credited with discovering the laws of planetary motion?
Johannes Kepler
Francis Bacon
William Harvey
22
What was one of the most important types of the new forms of music?
The Requiem
The Chorale
The Symphony
23
Who was the first to observe the solar system through a telescope?
Leonardo
Galileo
Michelangelo
24
Who invented the cotton gin?
Elisha Otis
Thomas Edison
Eli Whitney
25
What did John Locke propose about the rights of man?
man is born with natural rights
man must be "tamed" by government
man must earn his rights before God
26
What document did Luther nail to the church door?
95 Theses
the Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
27
Who were the two writers we discussed during the Age of Reason?
Jonathan Swift and Stephen King
Daniel Dafoe and Dr. Seuss
Daniel Dafoe and Jonathan Swift
28
What was one goal of the "Age of Reason?"
applying religion to solve society's ills
using math to solve food shortages
applying logic to address society's problems
29
Who invented the steam engine?
James Watt
James Franco
James Madison
30
What religion was established in England during the Protestant Reformation?
Church of England
Church of Glad Tidings
Church of Latter-Day Saints
31
Which Middle Eastern group strongly influenced the rise of the Renaissance period?
Muslim
Byzantine
Ottoman
32
Which "enlightened thinker" promoted the concepts of FREE SPEECH, PRESS, and RELIGION?
Adam Smith
John Locke
Voltaire
33
WHERE did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
England
Spain
34
Who, in 1517, voiced his concerns about the corruption within the Catholic Church?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
35
Who proposed that the laws of gravity caused objects to fall?
Andreas Vesalius
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
