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Duplicate of Public Speaking Exam
Duplicate of Public Speaking Exam
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Review for #COMM1110 #finalexam.
Flashcards
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1
You should always combine demographic audience analysis with _____ audience analysis.
situational
educational
informational
scientific
2
That part of the audience a speaker most wants to persuade is called the
designated audience
target audience
sucker audience
specific audience
3
The impact of examples is greatly enhanced when they are combined with ____.
analogies
statistics
credibility statements
emotional appeals
4
The burden of ______ always rests with the persuasive speaker who advocates change.
opinion
proof
strategy
fact
5
What is the third step in Monroe's motivated sequence?
satisfaction
need
action
visualization
6
A statistical measure popularly called "the average."
the medium
the median
the mean
the meanie
7
The type of persuasive speech exploring the truth or falsity of an assertion
opinion
value
policy
fact
8
Which is a guideline for preparing visual aids?
Keep visual aids simple.
WRITE WORDS IN ALL CAPS
Use a minimum of 3 fonts on each slide.
There are no guidelines, do whatever you want.
9
Communication based on a speaker's body and voice, rather than on the use of words.
nonverbal communication
instinctive communication
unintentional communication
implicit communication
10
The study of bodily motion and gestures is part of a subject called
mimography
cybernetics
kinesics
kinetics
11
Emotional appeal is usually inappropriate in a persuasive speech on a question of
practicality
fact
policy
ethics
12
Which organizational pattern is especially effective when seeking immediate action?
reflective-thinking sequence
Maswell's influence model
Monroe's motivated sequence
problem-solution order
13
When you listen to evaluate a speaker's message to accept or reject it.
reflective
comprehensive
evaluative
critical
14
Which of the following would you most likely hear a persuasive speech on a question of fact?
a political convention
a graduation ceremony
a jury trial
a retirement banquet
15
What is the mode in the following set of numbers? 300, 400, 400, 600, 800
450
300
400
500
16
Which of the following is a demographic characteristic of a speech audience?
knowledge about the subject
religious affiliation
physical setting
attitude toward the speaker
17
____ are especially valuable for showing an audience statistical trends and patterns.
Transparencies
Models
Graphs
Blueprints
18
What are the two types of audience analysis discussed in your textbook?
personal and impersonal
demographic and situational
psychological and sociological
descriptive and analytical
19
A ______ graph is best suited for showing comparisons between two or more items.
bar
ratio
picture
parallel
20
The ____ speaker delivers a speech with little to no immediate preparation.
declamatory
impromptu
extemporaneous
conversational
21
When selecting fonts for a visual aid, you should usually use
no more than two fonts.
decorative fonts.
a different font for each line.
a wide variety of fonts.
22
Saying "warter" instead of "water" is a difference in
enunciation
intonation
inflection
dialect
23
The ____ will usually dictate how long a speech should be.
size of the audience
topic
physical setting
speech occasion
24
Persuasive speeches on questions of fact are usually organized in ______ order.
comparative-advantages
descriptive
problem-solution
topical
25
The either-or fallacy is often referred to as a(n)
false dilemma
hasty generalization
faulty deduction
invalid analogy
26
As the size of your audience increases, your presentation should usually become more
freestyle.
flexible.
punctual.
formal.
27
The three basic issues you must deal with when discussing a question of policy.
need, action, and reaction
problem, plan, and practicality
need, plan, and practicality
need, plan, and solution
28
The credibility of a speaker before he or she starts to speak is called _______ credibility.
negative
initial
original
derived
29
A fallacy that introduces an irrelevant issue to divert attention from the topic of discussion.
funky fish
red herring
wild goose
roasted duck
30
The two most important factors affecting the credibility of a persuasive speaker are
prestige and charisma
competence and charisma
competence and character
popularity and character
31
Evidence and reasoning are the two major elements of persuasion that Aristotle called
cheetos
mentos
logos
legos
32
A(n) _____ is a visual aid that summarizes a large block of information, usually in list form.
diagram
phantogram
chart
pictogram
33
The relative highness or lowness of sounds produced by the human voice is called
rate.
pitch.
quality.
tone.
34
A good way to clarify statistical trends is to
use visual aids when presenting statistics.
use exact numbers.
increase your speaking rate when giving statistics.
consult the Guinness Book of World Records.
35
Using expert testimony is an excellent way to lend ____ to your speeches.
vividness
concreteness
reliability
credibility
36
Encyclopedias, yearbooks, biographical aids, and quotation books are all examples of
research guides.
special indexes.
reference works.
bibliographical aids.
37
The more ____ your examples, the greater impact they are likely to have.
vivid
hypothetical
complex
unusual
38
A fallacy that attacks the person rather than dealing with the real issue in dispute.
ad hominem
post hoc, ergo propter hoc
personification
political post
39
Forming particular speech sounds crisply and distinctly is called
pronunciation
verbalization.
articulation.
intonation
40
In which situation would you most likely recite a speech from memory?
when responding to questions during a class lecture
when presenting a lengthy proposal to the city council
when making a toast at a wedding
when rallying a group to work for lower tuition
41
When analyzing demographic information about your audience, it is essential that you avoid
egocentrism.
stereotyping.
fallacies.
emotionalism.
42
The major advantage of using fixed-alternative questions is that they
enhance the credibility of the questionnaire.
produce clear, unambiguous answers.
get below the surface of respondents' beliefs.
give respondents maximum leeway in answering.
43
A _____ graph is best suited for showing changes in statistics over time or space.
parallel
ratio
pie
line
44
Even when we are listening carefully, we usually grasp only about ____ percent of what we hear.
20
50
30
40
45
Which of the following is a situational characteristic of a speech audience?
gender
religion
age
size
46
Changes in a speaker's rate, pitch, and volume are referred to as
vocal contact.
vocal credibility.
vocal direction.
vocal variety.
47
A(n) ____ is an imaginary story that makes a general point.
pathetic example
fable
illustration
hypothetical example
48
A fallacy is a
kind of appeal to emotion
an error in reasoning
a strong argument
an inductive argument
49
You should use ____ questions to get at the strength of a respondent's attitudes or feelings.
fixed-alternative
scale
interview
leading
50
What are the three criteria for assessing the soundness of Internet documents?
authorship, reliability, and recency
authorship, sponsorship, and recency
length, accuracy, and graphics
creativity, reliability, and length