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Econ Ch 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Ch 1
Econ Ch 1
13 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Econ basics #economicsystems #scarcity
Flashcards
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1
It is the factor of production that includes all natural resources.
entrepreneurship
capital
land
labor
2
It is THE economic problem; refers to unlimited human wants and needs and limited resources.
scarcity
unemployment
inflation
poverty
3
It is what you give up when you make a choice between trade-offs.
paradox of value
scarcity
opportunity cost
circular flow
4
He is considered to be the Father of Classical Economics; wrote THE WEALTH OF NATIONS.
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
5
It is the factor of production that takes risks, innovates, and creates new products.
capital
land
entrepreneuship
labor
6
They are goods meant to last for 3 or more years with typical usage.
durable goods
disposable goods
nondurable goods
consumer goods
7
In a capitalist economy, the means of production are owned by
private businesses and individuals
the whole public
government
8
In this system, the government owns some businesses but officials are democratically elected.
free enterprise
communist
socialist
capitalist
9
In the circular flow model, they are the sellers of the factors of production.
households
government
firms/businesses
10
On an economic spectrum, this economy has greatest degree of government control.
socialist
laissez-faire
communist
capitalism
11
It is the factor of production that includes all human effort, mental and physical.
labor
land
entrepreneurship
capital
12
Which of the following countries currently practices communism?
Switzerland
Canada
Japan
North Korea
13
It is the factor of production that refers to manmade tools used to produces goods & services.
land
capital
entrepreneurship
labor