Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment

Which countries participated in the Partitions of Poland in 1772, 1793, and 1795?

Locke believed that people in their "state of nature" aka Tabula Rasa were...

Adam Smith believed that the economy was governed by the

The meeting place of the philosophes

Developed modern theory on function of the heart and circulation of the blood through the body

Montesquieu's principles were a major influence on _________________.

What is the philosophy based on constant doubt?

Adam Smith's "Bible of Capitalism"

Why did Frederick the Great only eliminate serfdom on crown lands?

Absolute ruler that adopted Enlightenment reforms

Laissez-faire means...

Most famous work of Montesquieu

The social contract theory describes the relationship between ______________ and ______________

Thomas Hobbes believed that without governments...

The center of the Enlightenment was in ___________.

Diderot's biggest contribution to the Enlightenment was _______________.

Enlightened ruler of Austria

Deists believed God acted as a _______that created the universe then stepped back.

French economists that called for financial reforms and laissez-faire policies

Which event reversed Catherine's decision to end serfdom?

Polish astronomer that believed the sun was at the center of the universe

Newton's book

Locke's natural rights:

The main goal of Voltaire

Salons were hosted by ____________.

Rousseau believed government was...

Empiricism relies on finding truth at the end of experimentation and observation also known as

Wollstonecraft believed that the ability to __________ made men and women equal.

Enlightened ruler of Russia

Edward Jenner introduced a vaccine to prevent ____________.

Galileo used controlled experiments to determine that falling objects __________________.

The geocentric theory states that the ____________ is/are at the center of the universe.

Which theory was supported by Copernicus?

Belief in the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

Women were seen as ______________ to men during the Enlightenment.

Which medieval thinker is responsible for expanding on Aristotle's theories of the universe?

French mathematician that relied on mathematical calculation and skepticism

According to Locke, the sole purpose of the government is to _______________________.

The Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment led to a _____________ worldview.

Antoine Lavoisier developed a system for naming the __________________

Isaac Newton theorized the _____________.

Voltaire advocated for which type of government?

Robert Boyle developed laws that described the properties of _______.

"First servant of the state"

Rousseau believed the general will or ______________ should control a nation.

What was the religious belief of philosophes such as Voltaire?

18th century art movement that sought to recapture the classical style of ancient Greece & Rome

Seen as the founder of modern feminism and author of Vindication of the Rights of Women

Key principles of government supported by Montesquieu

Rousseau's democratic concepts severely limited the _____________.

In 1609, Galileo constructed what instrument?

English statesman that developed empiricism

Kepler's third law of planetary motion states that the time it takes a planet to orbit the sun

How did the church react to Galileo?

Beccaria's work On Crimes and Punishment sought to _____________

By using this instrument, he was able to validate who's theory?

Adam Smith most advocated for what type of economic system?