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Biology Chapter 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Biology Chapter 3 Review
Biology Chapter 3 Review
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Chapter 3 Review For The Test
Flashcards
72 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
72
Answers
1
Diffusion deals with only liquids and gases?
True
False
2
What's a Phospholipid
Molecule that forms a double layered membrane
I do Not Know
A cell wall component
a lipid made from the mitochondria
3
Passive Transport involves energy
True
False
4
Central Vacuole
Both
Animal
Plant
5
What is the cell membrane?
The rigid layer
The powerhouse
Jellylike Substance
A boundary formed between the cell wall and the cell
6
What is a vacuole?
the jellylike substance
The energy supplier
A storage of materials needed by cells
the second type of cell
7
What is the cell wall?
The wall of an animal cell
A green shade
A wall that holds cellmates
Rigid Layer of support to a plant cell
8
An animal cell has a cell wall?
True
False
9
What are ribosomes?
The supplier of energy
Organelles that link amino acids to form proteins
Tiny organelles that link amino acids together to make lipid
A meal contaning ribs and calzones
10
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
an outerconnected wifi signal
An interconnected network of proteins
An interconnected network of folded membranes
An outer connected network of folded membranes
11
Which one does not show a difference between active and passive transport
Passives stays with Concentration Gradient Active go against
They have no differences
Active Transport uses Energy while Passive Does Not
Active Transport uses ATP Passive doesn't
12
What was this Quiz called?
Biology Chapter 3 Review
Biology Chapter 2 Review
Biology Chapter 1 Review
Biology Chapter 4 Review
13
Leeuwenhoek was the first to use the microscope?
True
False
14
What scientist was the first to note that plants are made of cells?
Leeuwenhoek
Virchow
Schleiden
Hooke
15
What is not one of the 4 differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells?
Eukaryotic have a nucleus and organelles prokaryotic do not
Eukaryotic can be multi cellular while Prokaryotic can't
Eukaryotic DNA in Nucleus Prokaryotic in Cytoplasm
Eukaryotic cells are animals and prokaryotic are plants
16
The nucleus protects and stores DNA?
False
True
17
In 1839, what scientist concluded that all living things are made of cells?
Schliden
Schwann
Virchow
Hooke
18
What is a cytoskeleton?
agroups of carbohydrates that is constantly changing
a network of proteins that is constantly changing
a network of lipids that is constantly changing
a network of nucleic acids that is constantly changing
19
What English Scientist used the microscope to examine a slice of cork?
Leeuwenhoek
Schwann
Virchow
Hooke
20
Chloroplast
Animals
Both
Plants
21
What is Facilitated Diffusion
A type of division problem
Using the concentration gradient
Diffusion of molecules across membrane by transport protein
A movement in water concentration
22
What is the Mitochondria?
The supplier of energy
A storage compartment
the jellylike substance
A massive theme park
23
Mitochondria
Cell
Animal
Both
24
How does Phagocytosis relate to Endocytosis
It sends water out the cell
It sends particles out the cell and makes solids
It produces new molecules
It engulfs large particles into the cell
25
Which solution has a higher concentration of dissolved particles than a cell
Licotonic
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hyptonic
26
The endoplasmic reticulum can be referred to as the ER?
True
False
27
The jellylike substance in a cell is known as the cytoplasm?
False
True
28
Only Plant Cells go through the process of Photosynthesis?
True
False
29
Who is credited with the invention of the compound microscope?
Zacharias Janseen
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
30
Schwann concluded all things were made of cells?
True
False
31
What are chloroplasts?
A shade of green
A type of cell
Are organelles that help carry out photosynthesis
A main function to chemical equillimbrium
32
What is a cytoplasm?
Cells without a nucleus
Structures specialized to perform certain processes
Cells with a nucleus
A jellylike substance that contain building blocks
33
Osmosis deals with water concentration?
True
False
34
What are vesicles?
Storage
Blood Types
A transporter of materials from cytoplasm to the cell
Supplier of Energy
35
What are organelles?
Structures specialized to do certain processes
A jellylike substance
cell with nucleus
Cell witout a nucleus
36
Cell Membrane
Both
Animal
Plant
37
The Fluid Mosaic Model shows what
The formation of a fluid
The cell wall on a plant cell
The types of diffusion in a cell
The molecule arrangements in the cell membrane
38
What is diffusion?
Process of water transformation
When a cell reproduces
When water heats up
Movement of molecules in a fluid or gas from high to low
39
What are Centrioles?
the center of a city
the powerhouse of the cell
Cylindar shaped organelles arranged in a circle
The cell wall
40
Cell Wall
Both
Animal
Plant
41
Ribosomes link amino acids to make lipids?
False
True
42
Cytoplasm
Both
Animal
Plant
43
Nucleus
Animal
Both
Plant
44
What are the two types of Endoplasmic Reticulum?
protein and diet
passive and active
folded and tubed
rough and smooth
45
How does Selective Permeability deal with the Cell Membrane
Allows some but not all molecules to cross
It allows all molecules to cross
Helps in cell division
Allows no particles to cross the cell membrane
46
What is Osmosis?
The formation of an ecosystem in water
Formula for H2O
Diffusion of water across the membrane
How water becomes a gas
47
What is exocytosis?
The information storage of a cell
The type of music played
Taking in of liquids through membrane
Taking out of liquids through the membrane
48
The oppisite of Prokaryotic Cell is a Negakaryotic Cell?
False
True
49
A cell wall is on the animal cell?
False
True
50
Cell Theory has three principles?
True
False
51
Which is not one of the 5 differences between plant and animal cells
Plants go through photosynthesis animal doesn't
Animal cells have centrioles and lysosomes plants don't
There are no differences
Plants have Chloroplasts and Cell Wall Animal Doesn't
52
What scientist made better lenses and examined little single celled organisms in pond water?
Hooke
Leeuwenhoek
Schwann
Virchow
53
The Cell Membrane is located in the center of the cell?
True
False
54
What are Lysosomes?
Membrane bound organelles that contain enzymes
An energy source of photosynthesis
A type of green shade
Organelles that carry out photosynthesis
55
What are the Golgi Apparatus?
A cell's home
Flat membrane spaces that sore enzymes that process proteins
a type of cell
Supplier of energy in cell
56
Which Solution has the same concentration of dissolved particles as the cell?
Hypnotic
Isotonic
Licotosic
Hypertonic
57
Lysosome
Animal
Both
Plant
58
Chlorplasts help animal cells through photosynthesis?
False
True
59
What scientist proposed that cells come from cells?
Schwann
Virchow
Schleiden
Hooke
60
What is the nucleus?
The storehouse for most genetic information in your cells
The supplier of energy to the cell
A jellylike substance
the fluid filled sac for storage
61
Which of the following are NOT part of cell theory?
All organisms are made of cell
The cell is the most basic unit of life
All exisiting cells are produced by other living cells
Cells are not in the body
62
The Cell Wall is on the inside of the Cell Membrane?
True
False
63
How many sections are in Chapter 3?
4
3
5
6
64
Centriole
Both
Plant
Animal
65
What solution has a lower concentration of dissolved particles than a cell
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Licotonic
66
Leeuwenhoek was the first to see single cell organisms in pond water?
True
False
67
A cell membrane is located on the outside of the cell wall?
False
True
68
What is a Eukaryotic Cell?
a cell with no bones
an organism
a cell that can't reproduce
A cell with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
69
What is a Prokaryotic Cell?
A cell without a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
A cell without a mitochondria
A cell with a mitochondria
A cell with A Nucleus and membrane bound organelles
70
What is passive transport?
The concentration of a protein
Movement of molecules across the cell membrane w/o energy
The diffusion of a cell
The dividing of a cell
71
What is endocytosis?
Mr.Bunn is the best teacher
Taking out liquids through membrane
Ability to define words
Taking in of liqiuds through the membrane
72
What's a receptor
A form of diffusion
Protein that detects signal molecules and responds
A type of storage place
A way to stimulate energy