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AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review
AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review
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AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
2
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
B) The Middle East's Islam
A) European Christianity
C) South Asia's Hinduism
D) East Asian Buddhism
3
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
4
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Indian Ocean Routes
Trade routes of Americas
Trans-Saharan Routes
Silk Roads
5
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Central Asian Silk Roads
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
6
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
7
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Imperial Capitals
8
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Religious relics and books
Staple items like food & water
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
9
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
False
True
10
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
11
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
12
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
1/2 of the population died and feudalism declined
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
13
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
14
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
15
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
The giving of tributes
Coercive slave labor
Printed money
Use of the # 0 in accounting
16
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
urbanized TRADING peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
17
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
False
True
18
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
19
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
20
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
21
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
22
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Merchants funded building projects.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
23
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Yersenia Pestis
Bananas
Champa Rice
Sugar cane
24
There were many urban city types, but a port city on the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 routes was known as a...
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
Entrepots
25
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
26
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Buddhism
Confucianism
Christianity
Islam
27
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Luxury Goods
Relay Trade
Commercial practices
Monetary Exchange
28
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
29
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (🕉+☸) between which religions of the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 Route ?
Christianity and Judaism
Islam and Buddhism
Confucianism and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism
30
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
31
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
32
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
33
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
