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Exam 2 Review! Flashcards | StudBud
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Exam 2 Review!
Exam 2 Review!
76 terms
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1
Something the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does NOT regulate
Dangerous TikTok trends
Child labor
Overtime pay
Minimum wage
2
Requirement that a plaintiff must take reasonable steps to minimize harm following a contractual breach
Mitigation of damages
Material breach
Rescission
Limitation of liability
3
Requirement that you must file a lawsuit within a certain amount of time after the alleged injury
Standing
Subject matter jurisdiction
Statute of limitations
Personal jurisdiction
4
To win an intentional tort lawsuit, you must prove proximate causation
True
False
5
Characteristic that Title VII does NOT protect
Color
Religion
Sex
Political party
6
When someone fails to act as a reasonable person would under the circumstances
Stupid
Breach
Harm
Duty
7
Rule that you can file your lawsuit in federal court if it is based on a federal law
Diversity jurisdiction
Personal jurisdiction
Federal question jurisdiction
General jurisdiction
8
Law that prohibits union security agreements
Right-to-work law
No Union Security Agreements Act (NUSAA)
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
Workers compensation law
9
When employer's action isn't directly discriminatory but disproportionately impacts people with protected characteristic
Retaliation
Harassment
Disparate treatment
Disparate impact
10
Someone that comes onto your property legally for a non-business purpose (e.g. a friend you invited to a party)
Acquaintance
Licensee
Trespasser
Invitee
11
My employees just went on strike—I'm allowed to hire people to replace them
True
False
12
You will get workers compensation if your chronic back injury flares up after lifting a heavy box at work
False
True
13
Type of remedy designed to put plaintiff in the position they were in before tort happened
Compensatory damages
Punitive damages
Corporal punishment
Injunction
14
A legitimate job requirement that an employer is allowed to consider, even if it has a discriminatory impact
Retaliation
Bona fide occupational qualification
Disparate impact
Reasonable accommodation
15
An agent will never be liable for contracts they enter into on their principal's behalf
False
True
16
Illegal union action where, for example, unionized Walmart employees picket in front of Kraft-Heinz (a Walmart supplier)
Sick out
Secondary boycott
Lock out
Corporate battery
17
Rule that a plaintiff cannot recover for harm caused by a risk that was known or obvious
Assumption of the risk
Good Samaritan
Comparative negligence
Contributory negligence
18
A principal's duty to pay their agent back for expenses the agent pays out of pocket
Duty to compensate
Duty to not be stingy
Duty to reimburse
Duty to indemnify
19
If you don't like how the trial court interpreted the facts, you are allowed to appeal the trial court's decision
False
True
20
You can prove the harm element of a tort by showing pure emotional harm
False
True
21
Age when the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) starts protecting you
18 years old
24.5 years old
40 years old
50 years old
22
If someone keeps sneaking into my shed and stealing stuff, I can rig up a trap to hurt them when they open the door
True
False
23
The principal will be liable for torts committed by their independent contractor if the job is inherently dangerous
True
False
24
The principal will be liable if their agent commits a tort while on a detour
True
False
25
Intentional tort that happens when you publish false information about a business that harms their reputation
Fraud
Tortious interference with contract
Dirty lies
Disparagement
26
The person who is getting sued
Jury
Petitioner
Plaintiff
Defendant
27
In a state WITHOUT a right-to-work law, an employer can require that every employee join the union
False
True
28
To be liable for an intentional tort, the defendant must have intended to harm the plaintiff
True
False
29
The length of "cooling off" period you must give before striking, picketing, or locking your employees out
60 days
30 days
90 days
5 minutes
30
What OSHA cares about
Fair labor practices
Employment discrimination
Workplace safety and health
Oceanic biodiversity
31
Level of court where every lawsuit starts
Circuit court
Supreme court
Trial court
Appellate court
32
An employee who is exempt and thus isn't eligible for overtime pay (1.5x normal pay for hours over 40)
Subway sandwich artist
Finish carpenter
Firefighter
Computer programmer
33
Wrongful act that will give rise to a strict liability tort
Fraud
Assault
Battery
Intellectual property infringement
34
Illegal strike where employees don't show up for work only on certain days or certain times of day
Wildcat strike
Secondary boycott
Partial strike
Superstrike
35
If I go on strike to get higher wages, I am guaranteed to get my old job back when the strike is done
False
True
36
Where the type of harm that occurred was a reasonably foreseeable result of the type of wrongful act that occurred
General causation
Proximate causation
"But for" causation
Actual causation
37
The principal will be liable for their agent's INTENTIONAL tort if the agent MEANT TO FURTHER THE PRINCIPAL'S INTERESTS
Should-have-hired-someone-else test
Work-context test
Mens rea test
Motivation test
38
Protected characteristic included in Title VII
Food intolerance
National origin
Age
Disability
39
Who's going to win the NCAA Men's Basketball Championship?
Houston
Auburn
Duke
Florida
40
If your lawsuit is against a public figure (e.g. Donald Trump), you can file your lawsuit directly in the Supreme Court
True
False
41
If a product has a design defect, who can the injured customer sue?
Retailer who sold the product
All of the above
Product manufacturer
Product designer
42
The law that prevents your employer from getting access to your private health information
Employer Can't Have Your Deets Act (ECHYDA)
Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA)
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA)
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
43
When an agent makes a large departure from the scope of their agency
Follicle
Detour
Frolic
Negligence
44
Tort that happens when you sneak up and intentionally punch the back of someone's head
Battery
False imprisonment
Assault
Fraud
45
Requirement that you must have suffered actual injury in order to move forward with a lawsuit
No fakers rule
Subject matter jurisdiction
Standing
Personal jurisdiction
46
The principal will be liable if their agent commits a tort while on their way to work
False
True
47
Rule that a principal is liable for torts their agent commits while acting within the scope of their agency
Petrificus Totalus
Respondeat superior
Negligence per se
Res ipsa loquitur
48
The name of the federal appellate court for Chicago
U.S. Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit
Rod R. Blagojevich Courthouse for Cook County
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois
U.S. Supreme Court
49
Culmination of a lawsuit where plaintiff and defendant present their evidence before a judge or jury
Litigation
Trial
Suits
Settlement
50
Type of "shop" that is illegal in a state WITHOUT a right-to-work law
Agency shop
Union shop
Closed shop
Open shop
51
I'm from Illinois and I'm suing someone from Indiana for $50,000—I can file my lawsuit in federal court
True
False
52
You'll get workers compensation if you slip on a wet floor and get hurt while taking a short break in the break room
True
False
53
When rescission and restitution are available
Material breach
Complete performance
After any breach
Minor breach
54
I am a small business (10 employees)—federal discrimination laws don't apply to me
True
False
55
Person to whom you owe a duty to do a reasonable inspection for unknown dangers
Licensee
Trespasser
Invitee
Your grandmother
56
After 60-days notice, an employer can lock their employees out without pay to pressure the union to compromise
False
True
57
Professor Warnick's first name
Carson
Duane
Emerson
Tanner
58
Protected characteristic that employers are required to reasonably accommodate, if possible
Race
National origin
Religion
Sex
59
An agent's duty to NOT put other interests ahead of their principal's interests
Duty of obedience
Duty of care
Duty of loyalty
Doody
60
Type of damages designed to give you the value of what you bargained for
Compensatory damages
Punitive damages
Consequential damages
Restitution
61
If employees form a union, the employer has the right to decide whether they want to negotiate with the union
False
True
62
Consequential damages are always available if the other party breaches our contract
True
False
63
What does Ben (professor's son) love most in the world?
Legos
Guns
Soccer
Penguins
64
My employer is allowed to read all the emails I send from my work-email address
False
True
65
Rule that a defendant is not liable if something completely unforeseeable happened and was the true cause of the harm
Intervening event
Assumption of the risk
Contributory negligence
Comparative negligence
66
Requirement that the defendant must have enough contact with the state that it's fair to make them litigate there
Federal question jurisdiction
Personal jurisdiction
Standing
Diversity jurisdiction
67
Tort that is NOT a wrongful act that harms someone
Chocolate tort
Intentional tort
Negligence
Strict liability
68
To win a strict liability lawsuit, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant acted unreasonably
False
True
69
Authority when the principal approves a contract entered by someone who lacks authority to act on the principal's behalf
Sports authority
Apparent authority
Ratification
Implied authority
70
A 14 year-old is allowed to work part time at Arby's
False
True
71
What is the current federal minimum wage?
$10
$7.25
$14
$8.25
72
I just started a job at Arby's, but I'm about to have a baby—Arby's has to give me parental leave under the FMLA
False
True
73
Government agency that regulates employment discrimination
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)
74
When the plaintiff's harm would not have happened "but for" the defendant's wrongful act
Duty
Breach
Proximate causation
Actual causation
75
When employer's actions create a hostile or offensive work environment for someone because of a protected characteristic
Harassment
Retaliation
Disparate impact
Disparate treatment
76
Rule that a plaintiff who was also negligent can only recover the defendant's share of the plaintiff's harm
Assumption of the risk
Intervening event
Comparative negligence
Contributory negligence