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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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10th grade world history
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The Italian Renaissance focused on religion and mythology. The Northern Renaissance focused on:
religion and folktales
religion and daily life
daily life and mythology
farms
2
The Protestant Reformation and the European Renaissance were similar in that both
encouraged people to question tradition
encouraged people to follow tradition
supported the return of the Roman Empire
discouraged the growth of strong monarchs
3
16
th
-century religious reform, leading to the founding of Christian churches that rejected the pope’s authority was ...
the Renaissance
the Reformation
Protestantism
Secular
4
This painting by da Vinci shows the artistic concept that creates distance or depth.
Pointilism
chiaroscuro
perspective
2D
5
Which of the following statements describes the type of government which existed in Florence during the Renaissance?
It was a city-state ruled by the wealthy Medici family.
It was the capital of Italy and had a large bureaucracy.
It was a small Italian town ruled by the king of Italy in Rome.
It was completely under the control of the Catholic Church.
6
Literature printed for quickly --> literature printed for less money----> Greater spread of ideas...
the Petrarchan style sonnet
the Gutenberg printing press
The Book of Common Prayer
The Italian university system
7
During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in
Perspective
Humanism
Greek and Roman civilizations
Individual achievement
8
What kind of person represented the ideal of the "Renaissance man"?
someone who specialized in a particular field of study
someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
someone who supported and appreciated the arts without creating art
someone who excelled in many areas of study
9
What is different about this Renaissance sculpture than others created before it?
It is made to look like the body that everyone should have in their society
It is more realistic and depicts real people
It is focused more on mythology and not realistic things
It shows the ideals of the human body
10
What is one way European society changed thanks to the printing press?
People quit the feudal system to find work else where
People began reading books in their vernacular
People began writing scripts for movies
Literacy declined during the Renaissance
11
Which of these men of the Renaissance was known equally for his art as well as inventions?
Michelangelo
Machivelli
Aristotle
Leonardo da Vinci
12
Advantages of Johannes Gutenberg's printing press include all of the following EXCEPT:
Increase in church power
Rapid spread of ideas
Cheaper book prices
Increase in education/literacy
13
Which of these famous structures did Michelangelo paint?
The Eiffel Tower
The Coliseum
the Louvre
the Sistine Chapel
14
Who was William Shakespeare
He was a craftsman from Mainz, Germany
He was the most famous writer during the Elizabethan Age
He was the one of the most well known Christian humanists
He showed everyone what a better society looked like
15
"The end justifies the means" was a key belief of this man, who wrote "The Prince"
Petrarch
Shakespeare
Castiglione
Machiavelli
16
Who was responsible for starting the Protestant Reformation after nailing his '95 Theses' to a church door?
Gutenberg
da Vinci
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
17
John Calvin believed that the worst form of government was a Theocracy
False
True
18
Which of these changes occurred during the Renaissance?
Women gained equal rights with men
The Church's power declined
The Church was all-powerful
Factories began to grow
19
What was aRenaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential?
Secular
Indulgence
Perspective
Humanism
20
What was Desiderius Erasmus known for?
He was known for writing many plays like Romeo and Juliet, and Macbeth
He was known for his novel called Utopia that expressed how he viewed socie
He was known for creating realistic sculptures like the sculpture Pieta
He was known for being a Christian humanist in Holland
21
What is this painting?
Mona Lisa
Mary Magdalene
the Madonna
Virgin Mary
22
One factor that enabled the Renaissance to flourish in Northern Italy was that the region had
A wealthy class that invested in the arts
A socialist form of government
A shrinking middle class
Limited contact with the Byzantine empire
23
Which official measure made it a crime to give Martin Luther food or shelter?
Edict of Worms
Council of Trent
Act of Supremacy
Peace of Augsburg
24
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
Emperor Charles V
Henry VIII
John Knox
Martin Luther
25
What did the Renaissance art and literature focus on?
music and dancing
church and salvation
individuals, worldly matters & Christianity
animals
26
Protestant reformer who started a church in Geneva (Switzerland) and held to a belief in predestination.
John Calvin
Thomas More
Ulrich Zwingli
Erasmus
27
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
The confession of sins
The clergy sold pardons to release people from their sins
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices.
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.
28
How did Renaissance art differ from Medieval art?
it portrayed religious subjects
It was more godly
it was more biblical
It was more realistic, and had three dimensions
29
Which of these statements reflects an influence of the Renaissance?
increased interest in the arts
constant feudal warfare
dominance of the church
lack of governance
30
The secular, humanist idea held that the church should not rule civic matters, but should guide only spiritual matters.
True
False
31
Those who broke away from the Catholic Church became known as
Humanists
Protestants
Renaissance Men
Jesuits
32
Authors living during the Renaissance started writing in the everyday language of the people known as the
perspective
vernacular
chiaroscuro
contrast
33
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Extreme wealth that Italians made from trade
Italy had better means of transportation
Italy sat in the middle of the Silk Road
Italians were better Catholics
34
Humanism is a way of thought that focuses on which of the following?
the doctrines of the Christian Church
the works of medieval writers
The human potential for achievement
the needs of the group over the individual
35
What does the word "Renaissance" mean?
Rebirth
Remade
Rebuilt
Renewed
