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CySA? I guess.. let's do it Flashcards | StudBud
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CySA? I guess.. let's do it
CySA? I guess.. let's do it
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StudBud Administration
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63 plays
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Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
38
Answers
1
18 Which should be included in a vulnerability scan report? (Choose two.)
warranty information
Affected devices
Lessons learned report
Managers email
Risk score
Chain of custody
2
7
MITM attack
Use a DoS attack
Ping IP addresses on different ports to scan the network
Relay email
3
5
TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA256 DH (2048 bits)
Misclick
TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA 128 DH (1024 bits)
4
32 To streamline threat intelligence analysis, what tool could Mark use to consolidate multiple feeds effectively?
Single Pane of Glass
Diamond Model
Double Pane of Glass
SSO
5
27 What is the following output from and what is one statement that is true about it?
Router CLI
WSUS
It has an implicit deny
Firewall
Server logs
It allows all non specified traffic
6
31 How could someone minimize human interaction and enhance the Security Operations Center (SOC) process?
MITRE
SOAR
SIEM
Employee Training
7
33 What is the primary difference between SIEM and SOAR?
SOAR creates defined investigation playbooks to follow based on an alert
SIEM requires no human interaction
SIEM creates defined investigation playbooks to follow based on an alert
SOAR is for AI companies only
8
21 What tool is used as a way of enforcing a security policy between cloud customers and cloud services, as well?
Data Loss Prevention
SOAR
Software Defined Networking
Cloud Access Security Broker
9
17 Lester fell for the African prince email... again. Which security control would best stop this from repeating?
Make the password more complex for his email so he can't get in
Install physical security measures
Employee training and awareness
Require MFA for his account
10
12 After reviewing CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H ... Which attibute(s) correctly identify this?
It requires no privileged access
It is network based
The impact on integrity is low
The impact on confidentiality is low
11
11
Exloitation
Delivery
Recon
Exploitation
12
8
External
Processor scan
Agent based
13
1
Validation
Testing
Transformation
Isolate/Quarantine
Implementation
Rollback
14
38 To start "What We Have Learned" report on a data exfiltration attack, how should Jon begin preparations effectively?
Determine the level of sophistication of the audience for the report
Just worry about the attack
Determine fonts and color schemes
Develop table of contents first
15
29 How do you attempt a stealth scan out of these options?
nmap -sS
tracert 8.8.8.8
nmap -sT
nmap
16
25
ACL
IDS
DNS Sinkholing
DLP
17
10
Chain of Custody
Stenography
Create hashes for each file on the drive
Put some ice on it... duh
18
6
The web server has been hacked and taken over by skynet
10.1.1.129 can determine port 443 is being used
10.1.1.129 sent potential malicious requests to the web server
10.1.1.128 sent potential malicious traffic to the web server.
19
16 Robert is running servers and one of them gets infected by ransomware! What should he do RIGHT NOW?
Deploy NIPS
Turn everything off immediately
Isolate/Quarantine the system
Fiscal Cybersecurity Training
20
14
Legacy system
Unsuppoted OS
Proprietary systems
Lack of oxygen
21
26 How would I attempt to find the IP addresses of the web-based servers that are running on the target?
ping 8.8.8.8
ping =t 10.79.95.173
telnet 10.79.95.78
tracert 10.79.95.173
22
15 What is typically done to prevent the exposure of PII to someone outside of your company (with or without malintent)
HIPS
NAT
DLP
SLA
23
24 What would be the goal for security team to focus on given new installation of SIEM, SOAR, and a ticketing software?
MTTD
Skill level of potential hackers
MTTR
SNMP
24
28 Anaid has a peanut butter jelly sandwich. She is allergic to peanut butter, but does it anyway. What is this called?
Mitigation
Acceptance
Avoidance
Transfer
25
30 Justin observes anomalous behavior at his power plant, and things overheat. Which would best help him identify IoCs?
Build a teepee
Employ more analysts
Wireshark to capture packets between SCADA devices and the management sys
Scan the network using NMAP
26
37
Brute force attack
XSS
Credential harvesting
Honeypot
27
3
AV:L/AC:L/PR:R/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
AV:P/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:H/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
28
35 What kind of script are we looking at below?
Shell
PowerShell
Java
Java
29
22 After closing, every night at 7:00 PM, an employee sends an email to an unknown email address. What may this be?
This could be normal activity
This could be data exfiltration
Denial of Service
VPN connection
30
19 Deanthony is fed up with his company, and decides to put a logic bomb on his coworkers' PCs. What has he become?
Nation state actor
An insider threat
Hacktivist
What we all want to be on Monday; a hero
31
23 Boris found the following line on his web server logs:<IMGSRC=’vbscript:msgbox(“mclovin")’>. What is this?
MITM
XSS
DDoS
Directory traversal
32
34 What is the first thing you need to do when starting an investigation into a cyber security event?
Patch the issue
Call the police on the attacker
Interview witnesses
Secure crime scene and prevent contamination
33
2
Root cause analysis
Threat Hunting
Firewall
MTTF
IoC
Advanced antivirus software
34
36 Gerald needs to collect some evidence for a cyber crime investigation. In terms of volatility, which is first?
Cloud Data
Hard drive data
Backed up data
Running processes
35
9 Pertaining to CVSS criteria, which should you be most worried about of the lines below?
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:Y/S:C
AC:N/AC:H/PR:Y/UI:Y/S:U
AV:L/AC:L/PR:Y/UI:Y/S:U
36
13 Arrol submitted data to a web application that let him get all the user credentials from it. What is recommended?
More input validation testing
Stonger password
Deploy MDM
Hire new web developers
37
20 After identifying a threat, Kwaku implements a patch management using WSUS. What risk management is he performing?
Transferring
Mitigation
Accepting
Avoidance
38
4
Create a custom rule on a SIEM
Deploy a NIDS
Install an antivirus
Make a peanut butter jelly sandwich, then get back to work