What is Infringement ?

act of using another person's protected property without permission

What does Integrity ensure in the framework of the CIA Triad?

. Keeping information accurate and unmodified

What does CPU stand for? What is its purpose?

Central Processing Unit, performs most processing inside the computer.

What are the 3 elements of an operating system?

Kernel, File System, User Interface

What is a file extension?

The format used to encode data in a file

What does bandwidth refer to?

the speed at which data can be transmitted over a network

taking someone else's work and passing them off as one's own.

How would you define Confidentiality in cybersecurity?

. Protecting information from unauthorized disclosure or access

Availability aims to ensure that:

Data is accessible and free from unauthorized modifications

What is the purpose of a unique URL for each website?

To provide a unique address for accessing the website

Who developed ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet?

United States government, businesses, and colleges

What is the meaning of the term "broadband"?

A internet connection that can transmit multiple signals simultaneously

Differentiate between LAN and WAN.

LAN is a local area network within a limited area, WAN is a group

Which of the following best describes Confidentiality in the CIA Triad?

. Making sure only authorized individuals can access certain information

Who initiated the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and when?

Tim Berners-Lee at CERN in 1989

What is the CIA Triad?

A model for safeguarding information in the digital realm

What is the main objective of Integrity in the CIA Triad?

. Ensuring accuracy and consistency of data

What are the operating system functions?

To manage hardware resources, provide user interface, and run applications

What is an administrator?

An administrator has elevated privileges to manage the system.

How are websites created and viewed

Using HTML and viewed through web browsers

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FOC Unit 1

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Questions 45

Answers

1
What is Infringement ?
none of the above
law that protects composers authors and gives them rights to their work.
act of using another person's protected property without permission
the practice of taking someone work and passing them off as one's own.
2
What does Integrity ensure in the framework of the CIA Triad?
Maintaining the privacy of confidential information
. Preventing unauthorized access to data
. Keeping information accurate and unmodified
Making digital resources readily accessible
3
A graphical user interface for organizing files and directories
drive
file
pixel
foulder
4
What does CPU stand for? What is its purpose?
Central Processing Unit, performs most processing inside the computer.
Control Processing Unit, executes instructions and performs calculations.
Computer Processing Unit, manages computer hardware and software resources.
Core Processing Unit, handles memory and storage operations
5
A collection of data or information stored on a computer
foulder
drive
pixel
file
6
What are the 3 elements of an operating system?
Processor, Memory, Storage
Kernel, File System, User Interface
Software, Hardware, Firmware
Monitor, Keyboard, Mouse
7
The set of instructions that tell the hardware what to do
ram
computer
hardware
software
8
a type of non-volatile memory that stores firmware and BIOS information, which cannot be modified.
rod
rad
rom
ram
9
What is a file extension?
The size of a file in byte.
The type of storage device used to store files
The format used to encode data in a file
A person who uses a computer system.
10
The smallest unit of digital information, representing a 0 or 1 in binary.
rom
bit
ram
byte
11
What does bandwidth refer to?
The amount of storage space available on a computer
The physical size of a computer network
The number of devices connected to a network
the speed at which data can be transmitted over a network
12
A storage device for documents and files
file
foulder
software
drive
13
A person who uses a computer system.
storage
file
foulder
user
14
Name 3 input devices.
SSD, HDD, USB
Mouse, Keyboard, Webcam
Monitor, Printer, Speaker
CPU, RAM, GPU
15
What is plagiarism?
a law that protects composers or authors and gives them rights t work.
copying of copyrighted material done for a limited purpose, such as to
taking someone else's work and passing them off as one's own.
the act of using another person's protected property without permission
16
How would you define Confidentiality in cybersecurity?
Verifying the authenticity of digital resources
. Protecting information from unauthorized disclosure or access
Ensuring data is always accessible when needed
Maintaining the accuracy and consistency of data
17
Availability aims to ensure that:
Data is accessible and free from unauthorized modifications
Confidential information is only accessed by authorized individuals
Information is protected from unauthorized disclosure
The privacy of personal information is maintained
18
What is the purpose of a unique URL for each website?
To provide a unique address for accessing the website
To prevent unauthorized access to the website
To identify the website's owner
To improve website loading speed
19
whats the smallest unit of digital image
resolution
foulder
file
pixels
20
Who developed ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet?
United States government, businesses, and colleges
International Business Machines (IBM)
Apple Inc.
Microsoft Corporation
21
cyberbullying is a great way to communicate
False
True
22
A group of 8 bits, representing a single character or piece of data.
rom
byte
bit
ram
23
What is the meaning of the term "broadband"?
A low-speed internet connection used in rural areas
A type of internet connection that requires a telephone line
A internet connection that can transmit multiple signals simultaneously
A type of computer virus that spreads quickly
24
there are 10 rules of netiquette
True
False
25
whats the The physical components of a computer system
hardware
computer
sim card
software
26
What do different domain extensions signify?
The website's security level
The website's content category
The website's popularity
The website's country of origin
27
Name 3 output devices.
SSD, HDD, USB
Mouse, Keyboard, Webcam
Monitor, Printer, Speaker
CPU, RAM, GPU
28
a type of volatile memory that stores data and instructions that are actively used by the CPU during computer operation.
rod
rad
rom
ram
29
Differentiate between LAN and WAN.
LAN and WAN are the same thing
LAN is a wireless network, while WAN is a wired network
LAN is a local area network within a limited area, WAN is a group
LAN covers a large geographical area, while WAN covers a limited area
30
A group of interconnected computers and devices for sharing resources and information.
network
software
website
ram
31
whats the number of pixels in an image
resolution
pixel
folder
drive
32
Which of the following best describes Confidentiality in the CIA Triad?
Protecting digital assets from cyber threats
. Making sure only authorized individuals can access certain information
ensuring availability of digital resources
Keeping information accurate and unchanged
33
Who initiated the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and when?
Tim Berners-Lee at CERN in 1989
Mark Zuckerberg at Facebook in 2004
Bill Gates at Microsoft Corporation in 1975
Steve Jobs at Apple Inc. in 1976
34
whats an electronic device capable of preforming calculations and processing data
cumputing device
ssd
sim card
cpu
35
a positive impact the internet has had on society is the speed of communication becoming faster
True
False
36
What is the CIA Triad?
A superhero team protecting digital worlds
A model for safeguarding information in the digital realm
An international cybersecurity alliance
A framework for investigating cybercrimes
37
Which component of the CIA Triad focuses on maintaining accurate information?
availability
privacy
confidentiality
integrity
38
What is the main objective of Integrity in the CIA Triad?
. Detecting and preventing cyber threats
Guaranteeing uninterrupted availability of digital resources
Safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized users
. Ensuring accuracy and consistency of data
39
What are the operating system functions?
To manage hardware resources, provide user interface, and run applications
To perform mathematical calculations, process data, and execute tasks
To store and organize files, create folders, and manage data
To connect to the internet, browse websites, and send emails
40
What is an administrator?
An administrator is a user who can perform basic tasks.
An administrator is a user with limited access rights.
An administrator has elevated privileges to manage the system.
An administrator is a user who can connect to multiple devices
41
Safeguarding computers, networks, and online information
software
foulder
hackers
cybersecurity
42
How are websites created and viewed
Using Python programming language and viewed through email clients
Using Java programming language and viewed through search engines
Using HTML and viewed through web browsers
Using CSS and viewed through social media platforms
43
Which of the following is NOT one of the components of the CIA Triad?
confidentiality
integrity
Availability
privacy
44
What are the 2 forms of memory?
ram rom
cpu gpu
ssd hdd
input output
45
When was the first personal computer made? What company created it?
1981 microsoft
1975 apple
1965 ibm
1990 deli

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