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World History - Enlightenment and Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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World History - Enlightenment and Revolution
World History - Enlightenment and Revolution
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1
This philosopher promoted Freedom of Religion and Speech
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Locke
Voltaire
2
Known as the Father of Capitalism
Locke
Paine
Smith
Voltaire
3
What was the goal of the Haitian Revolution?
To end Slavery
To expose the French government
Independence from Spain
Independence from France
4
Wrote "Letters on the English"
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Locke
5
Wrote "Common Sense"
Paine
Locke
Voltaire
Madison
6
Wrote "The Social Contract"
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Locke
Rousseau
7
What was the main cash crop of Haiti?
Rice
Coffee
Sugar Cane
Tobacco
8
Who made up the First Estate in pre-Revolutionary France?
Borgeousie
Nobles
Peasants
Clergy
9
What ultimately got the King to tax the first two Estates?
The Tennis Court Oath
The Women's March
The Storming of the Bastille
The Great Fear
10
Wrote "Two Treatises of Government"
Locke
Rousseau
Voltaire
Paine
11
What was the Bastille?
The capital building of Paris
A Debtors' Prison
A Tennis Court
The Kings' palace
12
When they were locked out where did they go?
They roamed the countryside burning and looting noble homes
Home
The Palace Tennis Courts
The Bastille
13
What aspect of Machiavelli's theories apply to Robespierre's reign?
The Lion and the Fox
He was hated and not loved
The end justifies the means
Keep the population uneducated
14
What does this image represent?
The writing of the Constitution of 1791
The Estate System
The Tennis Court Oath
The destruction of the Constitution of 1791
15
Wrote "The Spirit of the Laws"
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Locke
Voltaire
16
What document most inspired the Haitian Revolution?
The Declaration of the Rights of Man
The Declaration of Independence
The Constitution of 1791
The US Constitution
17
What was one goal of the Committee of Public Safety?
To rid France of all domestic enemies to the Republic
To provide a police force that would protect the citizens
To secure and protect the King of France
To gain support of Foreign governments
18
What is another name for the Enlightenment?
The Rennaissance
The Great Awakening
The French Revolution
The Age of Reason
19
Wrote some of the Federalist Papers
Locke
Paine
Montesquieu
Madison
20
Which of the following members of the Third Estate was most upset prior to the Revolution?
City Workers
Sans Culottes
Borgeousie
Peasants
21
Who did Louis XIV tax the most in France?
The Nobles
no one, everyone was tax exempt
The lower classes
The Clergy
22
Who was the ruler of England during the Enlightenment?
Queen Victoria
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
George III
23
Who made up the 2nd Estate in pre-revolutionary France?
Borgeousie
Peasants
Nobles
Clergy
24
What kind of government was created by the Constitution of 1791?
A Limited Monarchy
A Republic
A Democratic Republic
An Absolute Monarchy
25
This philosopher stated that all men are born equal, independent and good.
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseau
Montesquieu
26
Who was locked out of the Meeting of the Estates General?
The 3rd Estate
The 2nd Estate
The 1st Estate
King Louis XVI
27
Advocated for the education of women
Paine
Madison
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
28
What event of the French Revolution caused a divide in the French soldiers in Haiti?
The Constitution of 1791
The Execution of Louis XVI
The Reign of Terror
the Storming of the Bastille
29
Who sent his brother-in-law to reassert control of Haiti?
Robespierre
Napoleon
Louis XVI
Louis XIV
30
Who led the Radical Stage of the Revolution?
The Borgeousie
The Nobility
Machiavelli
Robespierre
31
Why did England increase taxes on the colonies in America?
To increase royal revenue
To prevent a revolution
To help the colonies grow
To pay for the French and Indian War
32
He believed that the Government needs to abide by the General Will of society
Voltaire
Lock
Montesquieu
Rousseau
33
Who inspired: "...that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights, "
Locke
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Voltaire
34
Wrote a Vindication on the Rights of Women
Wollstonecraft
Madison
Locke
Paine
35
The majority of the Haitian population during the 1700s were
Slave owners
French military
Slaves
European colonists
36
Who was the Absolute Monarch of France that built the palace of Versailles?
Louis XVI (16)
George III
Ferdinand and Isabella
Louis XIV (14)
37
What did Louis XVI do in order to try and solve the economic problems of France?
Called a Meeting of the Estates General
Only taxed the nobility
Taxed the 1st 2 Estates
Increased taxes on the 3rd Estate
38
Known as the Father of the Constitution
Rousseau
Paine
Locke
Madison
39
Which European power controlled Haiti in the 1700s?
It was independent
France
England
Spain
40
Wrote "The Wealth of Nations"
Paine
Locke
Smith
Wollstonecraft
41
Which social class was not happy with the Constitution of 1791?
Sans Culottes
Nobles
Clergy
Borgeousie
