Renaissance/Reformation/Scientific Revolution

Question 1

What problem brought on the Protestant Reformation?

Accepted Answer

corruption of church officials, Abuses by the church, King wanting control over church

Question 2

Artists from which period began to use oils as well as perspective and 3-D effects in their art

Accepted Answer

Renaissance

Question 3

What was the language of the Catholic Church?

Accepted Answer

Latin

Question 4

According to Machiavelli....

Accepted Answer

It is better to be feared than loved, but not hated

Question 5

Mary Tudor was the daughter of Henry VIII of England. What was she most famous for?

Accepted Answer

Returning England to Catholic.. Bloodily...

Question 6

In 1633, the Catholic Church charged Galileo with Heresy. What is Heresy?

Accepted Answer

Belief or opinion contrary to religious doctrine

Question 7

Queen who tried to compromise between Catholics/Protestants after sister forced Catholicisism

Accepted Answer

Elizabeth

Question 8

What city was considered at the heart of the Renaissance?

Accepted Answer

Florence

Question 9

Name a reason for the beginning of the Renaissance in Italy?

Accepted Answer

Location between Muslim Empires and Europe, City states run by powerful families, Ruins of Roman Empire, Italy divided into wealthy city states

Question 10

Name a consequence of the scientific revolution

Accepted Answer

Less faith in the church, Empirical approach to solving problems, Better understanding of the physical world, Increased faith in science

Question 11

Renaissance man is known as founder of modern human anatomy/1st accurate description of body

Accepted Answer

Andreas Vesalius

Question 12

The astrological telescope was invented by........

Accepted Answer

Galileo Galilei

Question 13

What was the Peace of Augsburg?

Accepted Answer

Allowed princes to decide whether to be Lutheran or Catholic

Question 14

Utopia was a book which described a perfect society. Who wrote this?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Moore

Question 15

How did Protestant Reformation/challening church influence the scientific Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Bible interpretation of nature now open to discussion, Challenging authority became more acceptable

Question 16

English Queen who persecuted Protestants, burned many at the stake...

Accepted Answer

Mary

Question 17

What church did Henry VIII create when Catholic church would not annul his marriage to Isabel?

Accepted Answer

Anglican

Question 18

What was Leonardo da Vinci known for?

Accepted Answer

Sketches of helicopters and submarines, Dissecting human bodies, Painting the Last Supper, Painting the Mona Lisa

Question 19

What is Humanism?

Accepted Answer

Thoery that focuses on importance of human events and ideas

Question 20

William Harvey was an English physician best known for what?

Accepted Answer

Describing the cirulation and properties of blood in body

Question 21

Who split with Catholic church because his wife could not have a son/church denied him divorce

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Question 22

Why was the Heliocentric theory such a big issue for the Catholic Church?

Accepted Answer

Doubting interpretation of church leads to more doubt, Catholic Church said the bible places the earth in center

Question 23

This man calculated the orbits of planets around the sun

Accepted Answer

Johan Kepler

Question 24

Citites became the centers of new ideas and power during the Renaissance. This meant that ...?

Accepted Answer

Shift from agricultrual to urban society, More people were moving to the cities

Question 25

The printing press helped spread literacy and ideas of Protestant Reformation.who invented it?

Accepted Answer

Johan Gutenberg

Question 26

Jan Hus translated Bible into English, and attacked Catholic Church through his writing

Accepted Answer

False

Question 27

One of the important things about Shakespeare's work was that it was written in the.......

Accepted Answer

English language, Vernacular

Question 28

Who is credited with creating the Heliocentric theory?

Accepted Answer

Nicolas Copernicus

Question 29

Name a consequence of the Reformation

Accepted Answer

Thirty years war in Europe, Creation of many new religious denominations, Creation of the Jesuit order, Catholic Reformation

Question 30

Who wrote the 95 theses and posted them on the church in Wittenberg?

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 31

What was the ideal Renaissance man or woman like?

Accepted Answer

They were masters of many fields: Art, History, Poetry, etc.

Question 32

Leornado, Michelangelo, Raphael all produced amazing pieces of art. Who paid for these pieces?

Accepted Answer

Wealthy families, Catholic Church

Question 33

Predestination is the idea that God have chosen who will be saved before the earth began.

Accepted Answer

True

Renaissance/Reformation/Scientific Revolution

Questions 33

Renaissance/Reformation/Scientific Revolution

Questions 33