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Class of 2017 IB Music Year 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Class of 2017 IB Music Year 1 Review
Class of 2017 IB Music Year 1 Review
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ib music
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A bass line is repeated underneath a melody as an ostinato is called a
Continuo
Organum
Figured Bass
Ground Bass
2
A form in ABA-Developement-ABA form is called a
Minuet and Trio
Sonata Rondo
Sonata Allegro
Ternary Form
3
This musical culture strives to imitate the style and performance of the human voice
Chinese Zheng Music
African Vocal Music
Indian Raga
Irish Dance Music
4
A plucked string instrument with a half pear body shape used in the Renaissance is called a
Fiddle
Shawm
Lute
Rebec
5
The combination of traditional tango merged with classical music by Piazolla is called
Nuevo Tango
New Tango
Bandoneon
Libertango
6
An electronic keyboard is an example of a
Pure Electrophone
Hybrid Electrophone
7
The style of jazz represented here is
Swing Jazz
Bebop
Ragtime
Dixieland
8
Which of the following was NOT a common characteristic of Renaissance Madrigals?
Were written for solo voices with or without instruments
They used word/text painting
All of these are features of madrigals
They often had rapid shifts in mood
9
Common instruments used in
gamelan
include the gender, gangsas, and sarin, which are all
Metallophones
Idiophones
Aerophones
Membranophones
10
Tchiakovsky's
Romeo and Juliet
is an example of this type of program music
Incidental Music
Concert Overture
Tone Poem
Symphonic Poem
11
Two or more contrasting rhythms occurring at the same time is called
Polymeter
Polyrhythm
Asymmetrical Rhythm
Birhythm
12
A combination of two or more different chords sounding at the same time is known as a
4th Chord
Triad
Polychord
Bichord
13
Which of the following is the correct order of a Sonata Allegro form
Exposition, Development, Recapitulation, Coda
Exposition, Recapitulation, Development, Coda
Coda, Exposition, Development, Recapitulation
Development, Recapitulation, Exposition, Coda
14
What kind of texture is used in this example?
Homophonic
Heterophonic
Polyphonic
Monophonic
15
The Baroque dance the Courante is a fast tempo dance from which country?
France
England
Spain
Italy
16
Using music to demonstrate the meaning of words is called
Text Painting
None of These
Literality
Realism
17
In the Sonata-Allegro form, which section presents both themes in the TONIC key?
Recapitulation
Exposition
Coda
Development
18
The most famous example of Musique concrete is Varese's
Threnody
Poeme Electronique
Sonatas and Interludes
Ancient Voices of Children
19
Which jazz artist is known for combining rock rhythms and tone colors with jazz
Dizzie Gillespie
John Coltrane
Duke Ellingtone
Miles Davis
20
A pair of single-headed drums often played together as a set in Indian music are called the
Tala
Mbira
Mridangam
Tabla
21
Time signatures such as 5/4 and 3+2+2/8 are called ________ meters
Xavier's least favorite
assymetrical
atypical
poly
22
In a concerto from the CLASSICAL era, where is the cadenza usually placed?
At the end of the Coda
At the end of the Recapitulation
At the end of the Exposition
At the end of the Development
23
A motet that uses two or more choirs of voices and/or instruments
Full Anthem
Motet
Verse Anthem
Polychoral Motet
24
Which composer is credited with reviving the music of Bach
Chopin
Liszt
Mendelssohn
Mahler
25
The Baroque dance the Sarabande is a slow and serious dance from which country?
England
Italy
Spain
France
26
Dramatic Shifts between loud and soft in the Baroque Era was known as
Leveled Dynamics
Levels
Dyanmics
Terraced Dynamics
27
This composer's entire compositional output of freely atonal music is under 3.5 hours
Stravinsky
Berg
Webern
Schoenberg
28
Which of the following is not a traditional Chinese instrument?
Koto
Pipa
Erhu
Zheng
29
A form of syncopated popular piano that became popular during the late 1800s is called
Ragtime
Boogie Woogie
Dixieland Jazz
Blues
30
A complex style of jazz for 4-6 players is called
Bebop
Swing
Cool Jazz
Ragtime
31
True or False: A sonata is for a solo instrument only
True
False
32
What kind of texture is used in this example?
Polyphonic
Homophonic
Heterophonic
Monophonic
33
The succession of tone colors used in a serial composition is called
tone clusters
tone row
unneccesary
Klangfarbenmelodie
34
Puccini's operas are noted for this, also called realism (focuses on real people and stories)
Verismo
Nationalism
Politico
Vibrato
35
Who was the father of expressionism and atonal music
Berg
Webern
Schoenberg
Stravinksy
36
An alternate term for chance music is
Chance Music
Aleatory Music
Serialism
12 Tone Music
37
A repeated cycle of beats in Indian music is known as
Karnatik
Tabla
Raga
Tala
38
Imitation occurring in one voice BEFORE the initial presentation of the subject is finished is
Stretto
Countersubject
Pedal Point
Episode
39
In jazz, the deliberate and exaggerated vibrato on the instrument is called a
Scoop
Fall Off
Smear
Shake
40
In jazz, gliding from one pitch to another is called a
Shake
Smear
Scoop
Fall Off
41
A "coda" in jazz music is called a
Coda
Slur
Tag
Riff
42
The
Slendero
and
Pelog
tunings originated from what non-western musical style
Irish Dance Music
Latin Dance Music
Indian Raga
Balinese Gamelan
43
Music with a steady pulse, clear tonality, and repetition of short melodic patterns is called
Minimalism
Chance Music
Serialism
Quotation Music
44
In jazz, starting at a pitch lower than the intended pitch and swooping up is called a
Fall Off
Scoop
Shake
Smear
45
Which composer is responsible for the minimalist opera featured here?
John Adams
Aaron Copland
Charles Ives
Philip Glass
46
Which of the following scale degrees are typically lowered in a jazz scale
3,5,6
3,5,7
2,5,7
2,5,6
47
Which Latin Dance Music style is marked by the playing of the cowbell in quarter notes
Charanga
Cha Cha Cha
Danzon
Mambo
48
The Baroque dance the Gavotte is a moderate tempo dance from which country?
Spain
Italy
France
England
49
Tones not found in the prevailing major or minor key of a given piece is known as
Thematic Transformation
Klangfarben Melodie
Chromaticism
Chromatic Harmony
50
In a concerto grosso, the concertino (soloists) are pitted against a larger group called the
ritornello
None of These
concertino
tutti
51
Piazolla's tango music includes this accordion like instrument called the
Sizzle Cymbal
Banjo
Bandoneon
Accordion
52
The Baroque dance the Allemande is a moderate tempo dance from which country?
England
Spain
Italy
Germany
53
In Russian music, these instruments were played to symbolize important life events
Drums
Violins
Bells
Trumpets
54
The image shown below is an example of
Ground Bass
Basso Ostinato
Chord Symbols
Figured Bass
55
In the Sonata-Allegro form, which section presents the themes and end with a repeat sign?
Exposition
Development
Recapitulation
Coda
56
The style of jazz heard here is
Ragtime
Bebop
Cool Jazz
Swing
57
In Symphonie Fantastique, Berlioz uses the ___ to represent his love Harriet Smithson
Idee fixe
Tone Row
Leitmotif
Counterpoint
58
The main theme or melody in a Ritornello form is called the
Ritornello
Subject
Melody
Answer
59
Compositions that combine traditional instruments with electronic or recorded sounds are called
The liberation of sound
Musique concrete
Electronic Music
Mixed Media
60
Moving from one movement of a piece to another without pause is called
Thematic Transformation
Melodic Continuation
Attacca
None of These
61
The holding back or moving forward of a tempo at the players discretion is called
Rallentando
None of These
Ritardando
Rubato
62
Which of the following is NOT a chord featured in the 12 bar blues?
Tonic (I)
Dominant (V)
Mediant (III)
Subdominant (IV)
63
A series of 12 tones uses as the melodic idea in a 12 tone composition is called a
Tone Row
Series
Klangfarbenmelodie
Melody
64
The complete organization of music into ordered groups or series is called
Atonality
Cerealism
Serialism
12 Tone System
65
Impressionism occurred parallel to which of the following literary movements
Objectivism
Romanticism
Neoclassicism
Symbolism
66
Instruments in which sound is created by air passing through the body of the object is called a
Idiophone
Membranophones
Aerophone
Chordophone
67
Which of the following is NOT true about the 32 bar chorus form?
It's really a theme and variations type form
It doesn't actually have 32 bars
All of these are actually true of a 32 bar chorus form
It has improvistation
68
Which of the following woodwind instruments is the
lowest pitched
double reed instrument
Oboe
Bassoon
Clarinet
English Horn
69
What is the correct order of tempos in a classical symphony, string quartet, or sonata
Fast, Dance, Slow, Fast
Fast, Slow, Dance, Fast
Fast, Slow, Fast
Fast, Slow, Fast, Slow
70
Instruments in which sound is created by the vibration of the instrument itself is called a
Aerophone
Membranophones
Idiophone
Chordophone
71
The most common musical form used in Sub-Saharan Africa is
Ternary
Call and Response
Ostinao
Minuet and Trio
72
A fugue subject played in longer notes than the original subject is called
Inversion
Inversion
Retrograde
Augmentation
73
A small orchestral work for evening entertainment (such as Eine Kleine Nachtmusik) is called a
None of These
Air
Serenade
Divertimento
74
In jazz, a descending glissando from the final pitch of the phrase is called a
Shake
Scoop
Smear
Fall Off
75
Instruments in which sound is created by the vibration of strings over a resonator is called a
Aerophone
Membranophones
Chordophone
Idiophone
76
Which of the following chords is not included in a 12 bar blues progression
Dominant (V)
Tonic (I)
Subdominant (IV)
Mediant (III)
77
The first mvt. of a symphony, string quartet, or sonata is usually in __________ form
Minuet and Trio
Rondo
Theme and Variations
Sonata Allegro
78
What kind of texture is used in this example?
Monophonic
Homophonic
Polyphonic
Heterophonic
79
Which of the following is not a characteristic of impressionistic music?
All are characteristics of impressionism
Creation of atmosphere and mood
Bell or Gong like sounds
Fluidity between section
80
Moving from one movement to another without pause is known as
Rubato
Cadenza
Ritardando
Attaca
81
The two separate choir lofts used for polychoral motets in St. Mark's Basilica in Venice are
Split Chancels
Chancels
Split Choir Lofts
Choir Lofts
82
Which of the following IS a characteristic of style galant?
Simple, Tuneful Melodies
Emphasis on the Tonic and Dominant
All of the Above
Decreased Use of Polyphony
83
True or False: the Japanese Koto is descended from the Chinese Zheng?
False
True
84
If you were to stalk Ellen Taafe Zwilich, which Florida university would you visit?
Miami
UF
FSU
USF
85
A rapid slide up or down a scale is known as
A scale
My cat on the piano
A glissando
A slide
86
A melody used in more than one mvt of a larger work but can be varied in presentation is called
Idee Fixe
Chromatic Harmony
Thematic Transformation
Leitmotif
87
Musical tones made up of less than a half set are called
Dyads
Harmonics
Microtones
Macrotones
88
Which of the following brass instruments uses a slide rather than keys or valves?
Trombone
French Horn
Trumpet
Tuba
89
Piano, plucked upright bass, percussion, and guitar/banjo are the _____ of a jazz band
Rhythm Section
Combo
Front Line
Back Bone
90
A vocal technique of speech like singing used by composers like Schoenberg and Berg is called
Sprechmusik
Vibrato
Recitative
Sprechstimme
91
Which of the following is the order of string instruments from highest in pitch to lowest?
Bass, Cello, Viola, Violin
Cello, Bass, Viola, Violin
Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass
Viola, Violin, Bass, Cello
92
Who is the father of Czech nationalist music?
Smetana
Mahler
Dvorak
Janacek
93
Crumb's
Ancient Voices of Children
uses this, and extended vocal melody sung on vowel sounds
Klangfarbenmelodie
Vocalise
Tone Row
Leitmotif
94
The Baroque dance the Gigue is a moderate tempo dance from which country?
Italy
France
England
Spain
95
In Balinese
gamelan
, the two-part interlocking texture is known as
wayang
polos
sangsih
kotekan
96
The precisely regulated tempo changes in the music of Elliot Carter are known as
Serialism
Polyrhythms
Dyads
Tempo Modulations
97
Wagner's operas were known as these because he focused more on the text than the vocal melody
Tone Poems
Music Dramas
Ring Cycles
Leitmotifs
98
In big band mambo, the band plays these short recurring patterns
Timbales
Riffs
Malambos
Congas
99
Which of the following composers wrote in both neoclassical and atonal styles
Webern
Stravinsky
Schoenberg
Berg
100
Which of the following is not a common Irish Dance Tune used in medleys?
Jig
March
Reel
Hornpipe