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World History Final Exam Review SFHS
World History Final Exam Review SFHS
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semester 2 information
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
The main goal of the French Revolution was to:
a. DestroyDemocracy
a. Strengthenthe Clergy
a. Strengthenthe Monarchy
a. Destroyan Unfair Class System
2
What was NOT a problem caused by rapid Industrialization?
child labor
poor wages
high unemployment
poor working conditions
3
The stock market crash in the United States was caused by a failure in the housing industry
false
true
4
the concept of a limited monarchy first gained strength during the
French revolution
American revolution
English civil war
American civil war
5
The British encouraged the growing of food crops in India
true
false
6
The Western Front was characterized by:
victories by the French army driving back the German forces
The slow but steady advance of the German army
Trench warfare kept both sides in same places for 4 years
strategy that used new technologies available to botharmies
7
The Enabling Act allowed Hitler to establish a totalitarian state by
abolishing the president and declaring Hitler the sole ruler
giving the gov. power to ignore the constitution for 4 years
dissolving tradeunions and abolishing all sports activities
made concentration camps for people who opposed new regime
8
England was the strongest power in Continental Europe
true
false
9
Martin Luther believed that humans gain salvation through faith and good works
true
false
10
During the Renaissance mankind's attention shifted from ____ to ____.
individual: government
God: individual
God:government
government:God
11
reformation was not only about religion, but about (best answer)
money
power
land
government
12
Fascism glorifies the state above the individual by emphasizing the need for
Volunteers to help build bridges, roads, and public building
A strong central government led by a dictatorial ruler
Special taxes to help pay for public works programs
communal system where the state owns the means ofproduction
13
Magellan is remembered as the explorer to first discover Mexico
false
true
14
Giussepe Garibaldi was responsible for unifying Southern Italy
false
true
15
Industrialism is the reference to society becoming more
religious
secular
rural
factory based
16
The time period that had the most influence on the French Revolution was:
enlightenment
reformation
imperialism
industrialism
17
_____ is considered to be one of the most influential people who shaped the framers of the US
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamin Franklin
John Locke
George washington
18
European expansion (during Imperialism)was driven by all of the following EXCEPT
war and trade
political ambition
fear of African empires
religious zeal
19
Wesley believed religion was so important it should only be studied by the elite not everyone
true
false
20
religious theory that there is a GOD but he is not involved in our daily lives is known as
deism
individualism
humanism
nationalism
21
The United States was one of the first forces involved in both WWI and WWII
true
false
22
John Locke's ideas suggest that people were
naturally inclined to be stupid
born either good or evil
inherently self-centered
molded by their experiences
23
Storming of the Bastille celebrated in France because it was the start of the French Revolution
false
true
24
Native Americans were wiped out for all of the following reasons except:
disease
slavery
emigration to Europe
fighting over land
25
the reformation was a major split in which religion
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
26
What was the Renaissance?
a rebirth of interest in art, science and philosophy
the period before the dark ages
political movement which favored Italian nobles class
the prelude to the french revolution
27
What new technology was implemented during the French Revolutionary phase the Reign of Terror?
guillotine
telegraph
printing press
steam engine
28
The White Man’s Burden refers to
Belief Europeans were responsible to civilize “primitives”
belief Europeans responsible for destroying many cultures
Crowdedurban living conditions
Bigger,stronger Europeans more equipped to handle heavy bag
29
As the majority of Europe fell to Absolutism: what country saw a weakening of its monarchies?
France
England
Italy
Greece
30
Some Europeans viewed imperialism as a responsibility to civilize "primitive" cultures
false
true
31
A _ state is a gov. that controls political,econ. social, intellectual, & cultural lives of all
communist
totalitarian
socialist
European
32
the major motivations for exploration in the 1400's and 1500's were
protection, preservation, perseverance
self, sin, and salvation
treasure, territory, templars
God, glory and gold
33
What was the “Kristallnacht”?
destructive Nazi rampage against the Jews
set of racial laws that kept Jews from German citizenship
Hitler’s idea of Expressionism that eventually led to war
a German concentration camp where 1000's of Jews were killed
34
Jean-Jacques Rousseau's concept of a social contract is:
the government should not interfere in economic matters
women should be granted rights nearly equal to men
punishments are not exercises in brutality
an entire society agrees to be governed by its general will
35
an invention that powered the reformation (and is considered very important by many) is
printing press
car
steam engine
fire
36
In order to balance trade with China, England began to ship in:
silk
tea
opium
steel
37
One of the core beliefs of Calvinism is the idea of predestination
true
false
38
What previous time period that most directly led to the motives of imperialism
French revolution
reformation
renaissance
industrialization
39
Napoleon granted rights to the Jews because he had the highest respect and love fortheir faith
false
true
40
the ideas of the enlightenment are most evident in the concept of
divine rights
predestination
natural rights
absolute government
41
Why did many nations around the world turn to communism during the 1930’s and 1940’s?
WW1
WW2
the great depression
spread of imperialism
42
the central teaching of the reformation was
do good and God will love you
faith alone achieves salvation
church leadership holds the keys to heaven
self above all
43
An ________ is a period of low economic activity and rising unemployment
Expressionist Cycle
Economic Depression
Inflationary Period
Economic Cycle
44
The production of __ was oneof the first industries to be effected by the Industrial Revolution
cloth
furniture
toys
automobiles
45
The factory created a new labor system in which
Workers adjusted to periods of hectic work, then inactivity
Machines were valued more highly than the men who ran them
Products produced by an assembly line of workers and animals
Workers worked long hours and do the same work over and over
46
Nationalism refers to the concept of
Similar tradition and obedience to political authority
Duty to civil liberties
Pride in a similar tradition, language and customs
Governmentover religion
47
Whichof the following was
not
a main cause of World War I
militarism
alliances
nationalism
isolationism
48
During the Renaissance, a more secular, or worldly, viewpoint developed
true
false
49
The purpose of Stalin’s Five Year Plans was to
transform the USSRfrom an agricultural to industrial economy
strengthen RedArmy so it could take back lost territories
drastically boost food production to end widespread famines
reduce the massivepoverty and improve the standard of living
50
the original purpose of exploration was
new lands
new slaves
new technology
new trade routes