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Earth Science Final Exam
Earth Science Final Exam
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1
What is the source of Mr. McKim's super powers?
His Magnificent beard
The 5 cups of coffee he drinks a day
Joy radiating from the hearts of his students
Energy channeled from Chuck Norris
2
The San Andreas Fault in California is an example of:
Collision Boundary
Divergent Boundary
Transform Boundary
Subduction Boundary
3
Which layer of the Sun is the visible surface and radiates most of the light we see?
Chromosphere
Photosphere
Corona
4
The driving force behind the movement of lithospheric plates is called:
Seismic waves
Crustal Vibrations
Magma Viscosity
Mantle Convection
5
The Himalaya mountains & Mt. Everest were created by:
Transform Boundary
Subduction boundary
Collision Boundary
Divergent Boundary
6
Pieces of one type of rock that are included into another rock when it forms are called:
Incorperations
Insertions
Intusions
Inclusions
7
The cooling and hardening of hot magma from inside the Earth forms
Sedimentary rock
Igneous rock
Metamorphic rock
8
Fossils that occur only in rock layers of a particular geologic age are called
Key fossils
Time Fossils
Index Fossils
Relative Fossile
9
Which is true about the electromagnetic spectrum?
Infrared have longer wavelength than Ultraviolet
Radio waves have a smaller wavelength than X rays
X ray have longer wavelength than Microwaves
Radio waves are higher frequency than Gamma rays
10
The Paleozoic is best represented by which life form?
Mammals
Insects
Reptiles
Marine Life
11
A star that is moving away from Earth will shift towards what color?
Orange
Blue
Red
Yellow
12
The term that describes lavas resistance to flow is:
Liquefaction
Viscosity
Convection
Subduction
13
The point of origin of an earthquake is called:
Epicenter
Focus
Ground Zero
Quake central
14
The Earth is approximately ____________ years old.
3.6 million
6.4 million
4.6 billion
6.4 billion
15
What is the final stage of our Sun?
Neutron Star
Planetary Nebula
White Dwarf
Red Giant
16
Which volcanic hazard is described as a super heated cloud of gas & ash?
Lahar
Pyroclastic Flow
Lava Flow
Lava Bomb
17
The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is _____________________.
150 Billion Km
50 Billion Km
100 Million Km
150 Million Km
18
Metamorphism is the result of what two variables?
Transportation & lithification
Weathering & Erosion
Pressure & Heat
19
We always see the same side of the moon because:
Earth's gravity holds the moon still
The sun only hits one side of the moon.
The moons rotation equals its revolution
We live in the Northern Hemsphere
20
What is it called when shaking causes loose soil to take on the properties of a liquid
Soil Sinking
Quake Sinking
Quick Sand
Liquefaction
21
At a divergent plate boundary, tectonic plates are:
a. Moving towards each other
Sliding past eachother
Moving away from eachother
Not moving
22
Magma that cools rapidly close to the Earth’s surface, will form _____mineral grains (crystals)
Smaller
Larger
Medium
23
The type of waves which can travel the fastest are:
Surface
Secondary
Primary
24
The type of waves that can pass through solids but not liquids or gases are:
Surface
Primary
Secondary
25
Which type of volcanoes erupt violently with hardened lava flow and pyroclastic material?
Shield
Cinder Cones
Composite
26
Rocks are classified by:
Where they are found
Process of Formation
Their Density
Their Composition
27
In Radio Metric Dating, the older the rock sample is
The more unstable it will be
The harder it will be to date
The more daughter atoms it will contain
The more parent atoms it will contain
28
The astronomer who built the first telescope was:
Galileo
Kepler
Copernicus
Newton
29
The energy emitted from an earthquake which travels through the earth is called:
Seismic Waves
Shock Waves
Tidal Waves
Sonic Waves
30
According to the HR Diagram, which star is the brightest?
Red Dwarf
White Dwarf
Main Sequence
Super Giant
31
When the Moon is between the Sun & Earth,and the Moon’s shadow hits Earth, it is called a:
Moon Shadow Eclipse
Solar Eclipse
Stellar Eclipse
Lunar Eclipse