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cyber security Flashcards | StudBud
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cyber security
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Answers
1
In the context of website security, what can you use an .htaccess file for?
Change website colors
Edit the website layout
Improve website SEO
Password-protect directories
2
What is the default prefix for all WordPress database tables?
db
wp
ht
All thee above
3
What information does the wp-config.php file contain that is crucial to your WordPresssite?
User traffic data
Database connection details
Theme details
Plugin details
4
Where is the .htaccess file usually located in a WordPress installation?
In the themes folder
In the plugins folder
In the wp-content folder
In the root directory of your website
5
What might a hacker do once they've gained access to your WordPress site?
They might redirect your site to another website.
They might correct bugs on your site.
They might increase your search engine ranking.
They might optimize your site for speed.
6
What file would you typically modify to manually hide the WordPress version number?
functions.php
index.php
wp-config.php
wp-login.php
7
What is a website staging environment and why might it be helpful during recovery?
It is an older version of your website
It is a private, duplicate version of your website where u can test updates
It is a social media page for your website
It is a public version of your website where you can test updates
8
Why would a website owner want to disable hot linking?
B and C
To avoid having broken links on the website.
To prevent unauthorized usage of bandwidth.
To speed up the loading of the website.
9
When changing the WordPress database table prefix, which file needs to be modified?
wp-config.php
wp-settings.php
wp-load.php
.htaccess
10
What does SSL stand for in terms of website security?
Secure Server Language
Simple Security Language
Secure Sockets List
Secure Sockets Layer
11
What is a security key?
string of characters that help with encrypting and decrypting stored format
A separate login to the admin folder on a site
requirement to ensure it is strong requiring a certain number of character
An auto-generated password given to new users
12
What purpose does a SSL certificate serve in protecting your WordPress website?
It optimizes images for web
It acts as a firewall
It encrypts data transferred between your website and your users
It speeds up your website
13
is FTP primarily used for Transferring files to and from an online server?
True
False
14
Unauthorized access to the .htaccess file can result in which of the following?
Theft of user data
Damage to the website's operation
Disruption of website layout
Decrease in website traffic
15
After changing the WordPress login URL, what happens when you try to access wp-login.php?
You get redirected to the home page
You get a 404 error
Your IP gets blocked
You are redirected to the new login URL
16
Which of the following is not a recommended security best practice for WordPress?
Disabling automatic WordPress updates
Using a unique, complex admin username
Regularly changing your WordPress login password
Regularly scanning for malware
17
What is one reason to restrict access to your WordPress site to certain IP addresses?
To improve your SEO
To meet GDPR regulations
To prevent unauthorized access or attacks
To redirect users to specific pages
18
If you want to redirect a page on your website to a new URL, where can you add theredirect rule?
In the HTML file of the page
In the website's sitemap
.htaccess file
In the website's Google Analytics account
19
What is the .htaccess file used for in WordPress?
Storing theme files
Directing user traffic
Storing user information
Configuring server settings
20
What does HTTP stand for in web development?
Hyper Terminal Tracking Protocol
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Hyper Text Transpose Protocol
Hyper Text Translate Protocol
21
could indicate your WordPress website has been hacked You're unable to login to your WordPress admin account?
False
True
22
What is the default WordPress database table prefix?
db-wp-
wp-
wpdata-
wp-db-
23
What is one of the first things you should do if you suspect your site has been hacked?
Ignore the problem and hope it goes away.
Change the color scheme of your website.
Buy a new domain name and transfer your content.
Conduct a scan for malware or other suspicious activity
24
What does it mean to blacklist an IP address?
show IP address a different version of the site, as done with beta testing
Mark that IP address as “B” when performing A/B testing
Allow that IP address to change its role as needed
Prevent that IP address from accessing the site or files within the site
25
What happens if you change your WordPress Security Keys?
All logged-in users will be automatically logged out.
All your plugins will be deactivated.
Your website's appearance changes.
Your WordPress version gets updated.
26
What is the recommended location for storing your WordPress website backup files On a cloud storage service?
False
True
27
In the context of website security, why is using SFTP or FTPS instead of FTPrecommended?
SFTP and FTPS are faster
SFTP and FTPS are more user-friendly
SFTP and FTPS encrypt the data transfer, while FTP does not
SFTP and FTPS allow for larger file transfers
28
What is a potential risk of not hiding the WordPress version number?
Increased page load time.
Potential security vulnerability.
The website may not display correctly.
Decreased search engine ranking.
29
Which file in a WordPress installation contains sensitive configuration information?
readme.html
functions.php
style.css
wp-config.php
30
Which directive in the .htaccess file helps in protecting it from unauthorized access?
flies htaccess
Directory .htaccess
Access .htaccess
Options None
31
What is a consequence of not disabling hot linking?
Faster site load speed
Increased server resource consumption
None of these
Decreased site bandwidth
32
What is one benefit of using a security plugin in WordPress can it protect your website from various threats
True
False
33
Which of the following CANNOT be added to the end of a site URL to login toWordPress?
/login/
A and C
/wp-login.php
/wp-access.php
34
What does the '.htaccess' file primarily control in a website's server?
Loading speed
Social media integrations
Directory-level configuration
Website content
35
Which of the following plugins can help you change the default WordPress login can URL WPS Hide Login?
True
False
36
How does an administrator get an SSL certificate for a site?
Meet the minimum requirements of having at least four pages within the site
None of these
Typing https instead of http when entering the URL
Purchasing one if the hosting service does not provide it
37
What is an SSL certificate?
A recognition from Google Analytics once a site reaches certain benchmarks
A certification from the government proving a site is ADA compliant
A document that must be in the site’s .htaccess file
a website’s identity then allowing an encrypted connection between servers
38
How can you restrict access to your WordPress site to specific IP addresses?
By setting permissions in cPanel
By editing the wp-config.php file
By using the functions.php file
By modifying the .htaccess file
