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Atomic Structure & Periodic Table Mania Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic Structure & Periodic Table Mania
Atomic Structure & Periodic Table Mania
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A review of atomic structure and the periodic table.
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
21
Answers
1
The ionic radius of a nonmetal is ________ than the atomic radius of the parent atom.
less non-polar
more polar
larger
smaller
2
How many neutrons does Rb-85 contain?
122
48.468
37
48
3
Who organized the first periodic table based the elements' atomic masses?
Moseley
Dalton
Mendelev
Rutherford
4
Elements on the modern periodic table are arranged according to their _________.
atomic radii
atomic masses
atomic numbers
atomic properties
5
Which subatomic particles are located inside the nucleus of an atom?
electrons & protons
protons & electrons
protons & neutrons
electrons & neutrons
6
How many total electrons does an oxygen ion (O
-2
) contain?
10
6
8
12
7
A column on the periodic table can also be called a ________ or a ___________.
family/ row
family / period
group / family
period / group
8
Arrange the electronsof nitrogen in the following orbitals so that Hund’s rule is not violated!
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑ ↓ ↑
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑ ↑ ↑
↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↑ ↑
9
Elements in groups 3 - 12 are called ___________.
inner transition metals
transition metals
alkaline earth metals
metalloids
10
Which listing below shows the proper charges of the subatomic particles?
p = +1 n = -1 e = 0
p = +1 n = 0 e = -1
p = -1 n = 0 e = +1
p = 0 n = +1 e = -1
11
An atom, as shown on the periodic table, is neutral because it contains equal numbers of
isotopes and ions
protons and electrons
protons and neutrons
neutrons and ions
12
The ionic radius of a metal is __________ than the atomic radius of the parent atom.
less polar
smaller
larger
more non-polar
13
Which of the following is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
mud
chocolate milk
air
smog
14
The number of protons an atom contains is identified by the ____ ____ on the periodic table.
group #
atomic #
mass #
row #
15
Elements that have chemical and physical properties of both metals and nonmetals are _____.
metalloids
transition metals
alkali earth metals
rare earth metals
16
Elements in group 17 are called ____________.
noble gases
halogens
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
17
Group 1 elements are also called ____________.
alkali metals
halogens
noble gases
alkaline earth metals
18
How many total electrons would a ion of magnesium (Mg
+2
) contain?
10
12
8
14
19
A row on the periodic table is also called a ________.
group
family
period
neighborhood
20
Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?
salt water
sand
jello
alloys
21
The modern periodic table, which is based on atomic number, was developed by ________.
Moseley
Rutherford
J J Thompson
Bohr