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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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1
If someone is a
patron
of the arts it means that. . .
Its a fancy word to mean they paint art
They hate artwork
They are an expert artist
They provide financial support to the arts
2
Ideas related to the Renaissance & Reformation were able to spread quickly & cheaply due to
Martin Luther translated the Bible into Latin
Henry VIII's many wives moved throughout Europe & told their story
The invention of the printing press
Leonardo da Vinci founded a European postal network
3
Why was Martin Luther angry with the Catholic Church?
Church leaders living in luxury, funding the Renaissance
Church corruption (buying church positions)
Sale of indulgences (indulgences / purgatory not mentioned in Bible)
Bible only being available in Latin
4
When did Martin Luther post the 95 Theses in Wittenberg?
October 31, 1517
July 4, 1776
October 31, 1519
October 13, 1618
5
Renaissance or Middle Ages: Focus on what is happening on Earth
Renaissance
Middle Ages
6
What was the Counter Reformation?
Another name for the Protestant Reformation
Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation
The early portion of the Renaissance
The period of time prior to the Renaissance
7
Sandro Botticelli's painting ____________ is one of the best examples of artwork that demonstrates the ideas of humanism
Lady on a Seashell
Garden of Eden
Mona Lisa
The Birth of Venus
8
Who wrote the 95 Theses?
Ignatius Loyola
Martin Luther
Francesco Petrarch
Leonardo da Vinci
9
Why was the Council of Trent impotant?
It began the sale of indulgences
Martin Luther was excommunicated
Leonardo da Vinci was named greatest artist of the Renaissance
The Catholic Church self-reformed in reponse to Reformation
10
What is an indulgence?
Ticket to purgatory
Pardon for sins committed during a person’s lifetime, pass out of purgatory
Waiting room for heaven
Sinning too much
11
The period of time when groups broke off from the Catholic Church to create new churches during the 1500s was known as..
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Middle Ages
Classical Age
12
If someone is excommunicated they are...
studying humanism
kicked out of the Church, unable to receive the sacraments
Becoming a monk
It is a scarament you receive in the Catholic Church
13
Henry VIII split from the Catholic Church due to _________ reasons.
Personal
Economic
Theological
Political
14
What was the name of the system setup to organize society during the Middle Ages.
Feudalism
Pyramid System
Nobility System
Classicizm
15
The period of time just before the Middle Ages is known as. . .
The actual First Age
The Jurassic Age
It didn't have a name
The Classical Age
16
What is humanism?
Artistic technique used by painters and sculptors
Being human
The shift in thinking from focusing on religious ideas to wordly subjects
Change from focusing on wordly subjects to religious ideas
17
The Renaissance started in this country
England
Italy
Germany
Greece
18
Prior to Martin Luther translating the Bible into German it had only been available in. . .
Latin
Greek
Pig Latin
Roman
19
The Medici Family worked in which industry?
Painting
Trade
Banking
Professor of Humanism Studies
20
Martin Luther translated the Bible because . . .
It had some free time
German is the best language
He did not know how to speak Latin
He wanted everyone to be able to read the Bible
21
Why did Henry VIII create the Anglican Church?
He wanted divorce and remarry to be able to have a male heir
He wanted to insert more humanism into the Church
He was angry about the use of indulgences
He wanted to follow in Martin Luther's foot steps
22
Martin Luther split from the Catholic Church due to _________ reasons.
Political
Economic
Theological
Personal
23
Renaissance or Middle Ages: Suffering due to the Black Plague
Middle Ages
Renaissance
24
The artist who created this painting was named what?
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo DiCaprio
Michelangelo
Donatello
25
Who was the Northern Renaissance Artist known as the "German Leonardo"
Raphael
Albrect Durer
William Shakespeare
Niccolo Machiavelli
26
Renaissance artwork that featured more scenes of realistic life would be associated more with the...
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
27
The so-called "Father of Humanism" was which person?
William Shakespeare
Petrarch
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo da Vinci
28
Machiavelli believed that. . .
Aliens are real
It is better to be loved than feared
Leaders should be okay being hated
It is better to be feared than loved
29
Which of the following was a key reason the Renaissance happened?
Italian city-states survived the Middle Ages
Trade between Italian city-states and the Ottoman Empire
Rediscovery of Greek & Roman texts
The Bubonic Plague
30
At the Diet of Worms, Martin Luther was asked to recant. What does this mean?
To be a Renaissance artist
To plead guilty
To sell indulgences
To take back what was stated prior
31
Who is Ignatius Loyola?
He paineted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
He wrote the 95 Theses
Catholic reformer who started the Jesuits or Society of Jesus
He started the Church of England
32
Who painted the
School of Athens
?
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
33
The Renaissance happened in part because of the rediscovery of...
Italy
Greek and Roman Texts
Chewbacca
Religion
34
"The waiting room for heaven" is known as
Wittenberg
Purgatory
Eisleben
Indulgence
35
What is a heretic?
A person who speaks/ acts out against the Catholic Church
Someone who defends the Catholic Church from criticism
It is a type of Protestant Church
An artist
36
Donatello was a famous Renaissance artist because of
He wrote many famous plays
He painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
He painted the Mona Lisa
His 2 scultptures of David. One in bronze and one in marble
37
If you have to describe the Renaissance in one word you could say. . .
IDK
revival of art & literature influenced by classical models in the 13-1500s
Paint
Rebirth
38
The period of time just prior to the Renaissance was known as. . .
The Modern Ages
Age of the Plague
The Middle Ages
The First Age
39
The best example of a true Renaissance man is. . .
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
40
What was the name of the artist who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
Leonardo da Vinci
Ptolemy
Petrarch
Michelangelo
41
Who wrote
The Prince
, telling political leaders who to run their countries?
Niccolo Machiavelli
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Dr. Seuss
42
What was the intellectual movement at the heart of the Renaissance?
Sculpture
Humanism
Secularism
Catholicism