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Duplicate of Mdc 1 exam rasmussen Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Mdc 1 exam rasmussen
Duplicate of Mdc 1 exam rasmussen
100 terms
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Questions
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Answers
1
Obscured, full thickness skin and tissue loss is a
Stage 5 pressure ulcer
Stage 4 pressure ulcer
Stage 3 pressure ulcer
Unstageble
2
Orientation, pre interaction, working and termination are all phases of
A therapeutic relationship
Acute care setting
A translator
Open communication relationship
3
Ginseng increases
Stress
Potassium levels
Physical endurance
Heart rate
4
Limiting stress can prevent a UTI
False
True
5
Working is establishing respect and trust and honesty with patient
True
False
6
Vascular disorder is an example of
Preeclampsia
Death
Poor skin integrity
Sweating
7
Smoke inhalation death occurs more than burn death
False
True
8
Working is giving the patient medications
True
False
9
Prevention of UTI
Hand washing
Wiping back to front
Not wiping
Holding In urine
10
Sports and recreational injuries result In death for ____ mostly
Adults ages 40-50
Infants
Adolescents
Older adults
11
More than half of falls that need medical attention happen In home
False
True
12
Damage to the skin or tissues is a example of
Standing for too long
Getting a bruise
Pressure injury
MRSA
13
Has a origin but extends to other areas of the body
Acute
Neuropathic
Radiating
Deep somatic
14
Proper risk of oral hygiene helps increase risk of infection
False
True
15
What does the S stand for In PQRST-U
Side rails
Standby assist
Subcutaneous injury
Severity and scale
16
How to help sleep
Have a sleep pattern
Personal hygiene
Limit waking up In night
Quiet space
17
What can poor lighting, poor footwear, cluttered room, no hand rails, wet floors or restraints be the cause of
Falls
Pulmonary embolism
DVT
Pressure ulcers
18
Movement therapy is
Steroids
speech therapy
Exercise
Adequate diet
19
You clean a ear by rotating the clean end of the washcloth In and out of the ear canal
False
True
20
Perineal care helps
Skin integrity
Ovulation
Prevention of microorganisms
Discomfort
21
Valerian promotes…
Cervical dialation
Sleep and less anxiety
More endurance
Less headaches
22
Motor accidents, drowning, choking, poisoning are mostly deaths In
Middle aged people
Older adults
Infants / toddlers and preschoolers
Children 5+
23
Psychological disorders, life changes, stress, diet, exercise, fatigue, environment, meds and drugs are examples of
Overdosing
Factors that affect sleep
Causes of Edema
Heart attack risk
24
Pain In a area not by the originating site
Neuropathic
Referred
Phantom
Clinical
25
What is a major cause of home deaths and injuries
Fires
Falls
Heart attacks
26
Injury to bones, joints, skin, muscles or connective tissues
Neuropathic pain
A cute pain
Phantom pain
Deep somatic pain
27
Full thickness, skin and tissue loss is a
Stage 4 pressure ulcer
Stage 1 pressure ulcer
Unstageble
Stage 3 pressure ulcer
28
Sensory deficits, impaired cognitive functioning, chronic disease and sedation are risk factors for
Pressure ulcers
Right eye impairment
Glaucoma
Hearing loss
29
Foot hygiene is particularly important for
Older adults
Diabetes patients
Before surgery
Children
30
Mind body therapy is
Chiropractic
Acupressure
Herbal supplements
Mind and emotions (acupuncture)
31
Bathing helps
Cleanse the body
Mental stability
Mobility
Pressure ulcers
32
What does the U stand for In PQRST-U
Unanswered pain
Understanding of pain
Underlying pain
Unassessed pain
33
Orientation is first seeing a patient and introductions
True
False
34
Echinacea enhances immunity
True
False
35
Nonphamaralogical Pain intervention
Heat/ice, repositioning, massage, acupuncture
Exercise
Mediation
RICE
36
How to prevent skin ulcers/ pressure wounds
Supportive devices
Proper skin hygiene
Avoiding skin trauma
Proper nutrition
37
does the Q stand for quantity and quality In PQRST-U
True
False
38
Pre interaction is
Visiting patient care facility
Collection of data
Video call with patient
39
Injury to one or more nerves
Acute
Deep somatic
Chronic
Neuropathic
40
Sleep assessments include sleep patterns, history and recent changes
False
True
41
Manipulative body based is
External touch
Vitamins and minerals
Herbal medicines
Internal positioning
42
Ginger is a
Energy advancer
Healing promoter
Antiemetic
Teeth whitener
43
Mood changes, dizziness, function impairment, meds, comorbidities are causes of
Hyperkalemia
Falls
Blood clots
Incontinence
44
NEVER events are
Rarely serious
Serious
Usually preventable
Clearly identified
45
Perceived pain from a area of surgery or traumatic removal
Surgical
Phantom
Traumatic
Referred
46
What does the R stand for In PQRST-U
Reality
Rest and repair
Region and radiation
Reliable
47
Partial thickness skin loss with exposed dermis is a
Stage 4 pressure ulcer
Stage 1 pressure ulcer
Stage 3 pressure ulcer
Stage 2 pressure ulcer
48
How to promote mobility
Laying down for periods of time
Repo every 4 hours
Sitting patient up
ROM
49
Institute of medicine is
Learning environment
Human limits
Provide leadership
Effective team functioning and anticipating the unexpected
50
Proper care of oral hygiene helps prevent infection
True
False
51
Muscleskeletal deaths are high In
Older adults
Children
Infants
Adult
52
Fall interventions
Tables next to the bed
Lights off
Side rails up
Bed or chair alarm
53
Garlic …
Helps prevent strokes
Inhibits platelet aggregation
Gives bad breathe
Kills vampires
54
Ginko Bilboa improves memory
False
True
55
What can assistive devices be good for?
Sleeping longer
Falls
ADL for independence
Decoration In the room
56
12% of adults over 75 experience non fatal falls
False
True
57
Aloe burns the skin but heals it
True
False
58
Fall risk factors
Incontinence
Older than 75
Cognitive impairment
History of falling
59
Chamomile is anti-inflammatory and calming
True
False
60
Maslow hierarchy of needs includes
Physiological
Self esteem
Love and belonging
Safety and security
61
Aloe promotes wound healing
False
True
62
How to prevent falls
Diuretics In the morning
Handrails
Secure lose things In the home
Keep stairs free of clutter
63
You clean an ear with a washcloth from inner to outer canthus
True
False
64
What does the P stand for in PQRST-U
Preparedness
Provocation and palliation
Prevention
Palpitations and percussion
65
Acute pain
Past injury
Psychological/ protective
Rapid, onset
Short duration (less than 6 months)
66
What is the joint commission
Joining hospital teams together
National safety goals annually
Donating money to hospitals
Earning commission on picked up shifts
67
Family members can be used as translators
False
True
68
How to reduce falls
Have lights off
Use shower chairs or higher toilet seats
Have ALL side rails up
69
Subjective data
Nurses assessment, most reliable
Patient description, most reliable
Patients family’s description, most reliable
Doctors description, most reliable
70
Full thickness skin loss is a
Stage 2 pressure ulcer
Stage 1 pressure ulcer
Stage 3 pressure ulcer
Stage 4 pressure ulcer
71
Injury to skin of subsequent tissue
Deep somatic
Phantom
Cutaneous pain
Visceral
72
RACE stands for
Rescue, alert, control, escape
Run, accelerate, centralized, equipment
Rescue, alarm, confine, extinguish
Run, alternate, cry, evacuate.
73
What prevents VTE and DVT
Movements
Tele box
Dialysis
Insulin
74
What does the T stand for In PQRST-U
Testimonials
Timing and type of onset
Testing
Type of infection
75
Use it or lose it means
Use your call light
Swallow more to not forget
Using your body more you won’t lose mobility
Use your hearing aids or you might lose them
76
What is the overall goal of maslows hierarchy
Safety and security
Acceptance
Self actualization
Love and belonging
77
Skin integrity risk factors
Aging skin
Friction/ shearing
Immobility
Excessive moisture (incontinence)
78
No blanchable erythema of intact skin is a
Stage 1 pressure ulcer
Stage 2 pressure ulcer
Stage 4 pressure ulcer
Stage 3 pressure ulcer
79
DNR/DNI means to do all life saving measures
True
False
80
Air embolisms, wrong transfusion, falls, surgical items left In incision, and trauma injuries are
Things that can be fixed
Never events
Things that are accidental
81
Jehovah witnesses believe In no blood transfusions
False
True
82
Obesity, bad nutrition, anemia, fever, dehydration, bad circulation and edema are all risk factors for
Pressure injuries
Pulmonary embolism
Heart attack
Stroke
83
Biological and biotantical therapy is
Medications
Natural products (vitamins, minerals, probiotics)
IV medications to prevent infection
External touch
84
Who are at greatest risk for injury or death from a fire
Middle age adults
Deaf people
Blind people
Children and older adults
85
More oxygen causes for more fire at lower temps
False
True
86
Whole medical system is
Nationwide medical assistance
Medical providers coming together
Complete medical care
System outside of allopathic medicine
87
Pharmacological pain interventions
Opioids
NSAIDS
Acetaminophen
Insulin
88
Prolonged or intense pressure can cause
A bruise
Pressure injury
Loss of mobility
Scoliosis
89
What are NEVER events
Events that never happen In the hospital
Events that never happen ever
Events In healthcare that should never happen
Events that never cause injury
90
Purpose of incident reports are to
Analyze situation
Prevention
Review what to do better on next time
To use on another patient
91
Smoking, cooking, heating equipment and oxygen are common causes of
Fires
Falls
Flooding
Loss of mobility
92
Foot care helps prevent skin breakdown, pain and infection
True
False
93
Incident report purpose
Record of normal event
Unusual accident
Record of history for a patient
Reviewing a patient chart
94
Energy therapy is
Running
Bodies energy field (magnet therapy, therapeutic touch)
Exercise
Stretching
95
Injury to internal organs
Radiating pain
Visceral pain
Acute pain
Chronic pain
96
Chronic pain
Longer than 6 months
Interferes with daily life activities
Depression, fatigue
Impacts quality of life
97
PASS stands for
Pull the pin, aim at the base, squeeze, sweep
Perform, assess, stand away, sweep
Pull the pin, assess situation, stand out of the way, spray
Premeditated, alert, standby, sirens
98
Falls are the leading cause of injury death In older adults
False
True
99
Risk factors of falls
Use of an assistive device
Using a gait belt
Door open
Blinds open
100
Termination is
Patient firing nurse from care plan
Making patient leave
Concluding relationship
Death of patient