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Washington/Adams/Jefferson Flashcards | StudBud
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Washington/Adams/Jefferson
Washington/Adams/Jefferson
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1
Caucus
A political party
The mass media
A party convention
A private meeting of party leaders to choose candidates
2
Believed in Strong State Governments
Republicans
Whigs
Democrats
Federalist
3
This federalist established the national bank
Robert Reich
John Jay
Alexander Hamilton
James Madison
4
Why was Jefferson uneasy about buying the Louisiana Territory?
He knew it belonged to Mrs. Downes
He thought it was not big enought
He was worried about how much it cost
He did not have the constitutional power to buy it
5
The Whiskey Rebellion was.......
A tax protest in Great Britan
A tax protest in the United States
Whiskey prices were raised
A civil war between the United States
6
What did the Judiciary Act of 1801 do?
Added new spots in the Judiciary Court
Made more courts
Added more laws
Removed spots
7
Where were the Barbary Pirates from?
South Africa
Kentucky
America
North Africa
8
Loose interpretation of Constitution
Hamilton
Jefferson
9
The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were in response to what?
Shays's Rebellion
Alien and Sedition Act
Quartering Act
Whiskey Rebellion
10
The Whiskey Rebellion proved that:
George Washington hated alcohol
The federal government was strong
The nation was in need of a common defense
The nation was in need of a tarrif taxing imports
11
Who did we get Loisiana purchase from?
The universe
Russia
France
12
Why were many Southerners upset with Hamilton's plan to use tariffs to pay off the debt?
They had developed the machines to make finished goods
The prices of the raw materials they purchased to increase
They relied heavily on imports for their manufactured goods
They need to move the Native Americans to the west
13
What was the Embargo of 1807?
Jefferson banned American ships from trading in all foreign ports.
Jefferson banned tea near the sea.
Adams tried to bribe Britain to ally with America.
14
Why did Jefferson and Madison oppose a national bank?
none of the above.
Felt they would never see their money again.
They wanted each state to have their own banks.
Felt federal government did not have authority to create.
15
What did George Washington warn political parties would do?
create lively debate
create individuals that were too powerful
destroy states' rights
help the nation
16
How much did the Loisiana Purchase cost?
$15,000
$15,000,000,000
$15,000,000
$1500
17
George Washington warned that political parties would lead to...?
"Tyranny!"
"Personal gain of elected officials."
"A weaker federal government."
"Jealousies and false alarms."
18
What did the Federalists not believe?
resent small farmers and artisans
the power should be with the people
want strong National government
diverse economy
19
WITH THIS TREATY, NATIVES GAVE UP MOST OF OHIO AND INDIANA
TREATY OF GREENVILLE
JAY'S TREATY
PICKNEY'S TREATY
TREATY OF PARIS
20
Who was defeated by Little Turtle?
General Washington
General Arthur St. Claire
General Robert E. Lee
General Anthony Wayne
21
Who lead the slave rebellion in Haiti?
Louis Philippe
Simon Bolivar
Otto Von Bismark
Toussaint L'Ouverture
22
Who led the Federalists?
George Washington
Henry Clay
Alexander Hamilton
Andrew Jackson
23
What president supported the Alien and Sedition Act in 1789?
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
George Washington
John Adams
24
marbury vs madison
established the principle of judicial review
Decided states won over the government
a type of court case
The US doubled in size
25
The XYZ Affair...
French sent X, Y, and Z to get a bribe and a loan from Americans.
French called Amercians X, Y, and Z.
Americans sent X, Y, and Z to get a bribe and a loan from the French.
Americans were X, French were Y, and British were Z
26
Who typically supported the federalists?
Bankers and business interests in the Southwest.
Industrialists, catholics, and slaves.
Farmers, artisans, and frontier settlers in the South.
Bankers and business interests in the Northeast.
27
Some precedents, or examples, Washington left included
Left Office with a Farewell Address
All of the above
The title 'Mr. President'
Only serving two terms
28
Why did the whiskey rebellion happen?
Whisky prices were too high
Tax on whisky was too high
There was too much whisky
There wasn't enough whisky
29
What was something Lewis and Clark discovered
Animals
Plants
All of the above
Territories
30
The Virginia and Kentucky Res. argued that states had the right to do which of the following?
Raise their own military
Nullify federal law if they deemed it unconstitutional
Repeal citizenship
Increase taxes
31
Who defeated the Barbary Pirates?
James Madison
John F. Kennedy
Thomas Jefferson
Andrew Jackson
32
What was the Battle of Tippecanoe?
The battle between William Henry Harrison and Tecumseh
The battle between canoes in the Hudson River
The battle between Tippe and Canoe
The battle between the American and Candian Armies
33
The Judiciary Act of 1789...
Decided whether something was constitutional
Set up congress
Fired all judges
Set up the nation's judicial system
34
What were the effects of the XYZ affair?
The Federalists signed a peace treaty with France in 1800
Donald Trump became president 2016
The Russians signed a peace treaty with France in 1800
The U.S. signed a peace treaty with France in 1800
35
What was impressment?
To heavily tax a country
An act banning all imports
Forcing Americans into the British Navy
To amaze someone
36
Which of the following was a function of the National Bank?
to lend the government money
to be a safe place for deposits of government funds and a common currency
to impose and collect taxes
to eliminate the use of paper currency and introduce cryptocurrencies
37
Republicans favored
strict interpretation of the Constitution
going to war with France
loose interpretation of the Constitution
John Adams as a presidential candidate
38
What did the Sedition Act violate?
4th Amendment
1st Amendment
2nd Amendment
10th Amendment
39
Who helped Lewis and Clark, and how?
Sajawea, for caroling with them to lighten the mood.
Sacajawea, by translating for them with the Native Americans
Sacagewea, for giving them company.
Sawawea, for just being there and doing something.
40
Why did southerners finally agree to Hamilton's plan?
Northerners asked really nicely
Northerners agreed to make the capital in the south
41
What did the Sedition Act do?
Banned Catholics from America.
No one could speak ill of the government or congress.
Raised the tax on sugar.
"Sedated" the colonists.
42
Judicial Review
The power of the Court to say whether law goes against the Constitution
Law that involves disputes between people, corporations or the government
To ask a higher court to review a case
A law written by a legislative branch
43
The Proclamation of Neutrality barred which warships from American ports?
French and English
French and Spanish
German and English
Spanish and French