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CFE Review
CFE Review
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1
Which organelle contains the genetic material of the cell?
cell membrane
vacuole
nucleus
mitochondrion
2
Prokaryotes . . .
can be unicellular or multicellular.
have a nucleus.
do not have a nucleus.
are multicellular.
3
The 2 part naming system is called
harry carey
classification taxonomy
genus and species
binomial nomenclature
4
The process that transports rocks, soil, and sediments to a different location is called ____
ice wedging
depostition
erosion
weathering
5
The broadest level of classification is
domain
kingdom
phylum
species
6
When water flows back into the ocean it is called
evaporation
run-off
precipitation
transpiration
7
The process of grouping organisms based on similarities.
domain
classification
respiration
kingdom
8
Which is an example of an organism that makes its own food?
autotroph
lion
oak tree
human
9
Letter D makes up all organs, what am I?
Tissue
Cell
Molecule
Atom
10
This is the smallest unit of all matter
Atom
Cell
organ
Molecule
11
Two organisms in the same genus are
more closely related than those in the same species
more closely related than those in the same kingdom
less closely related to those in the same kingdom
probably the same species
12
The forms of precipitation are: rain, snow, sleet, and hail
false
true
13
The way to remember the levels of organization in living organisms is CTOOO?
False
True
ACHOO
What?
14
What agent of weathering is shown in this picture?
Chemical
Water
Gravity
Physical
15
As you move down the classification groups from Domain to species, there are ________________ organisms in each group.
more
fewer
equal numbers of
16
Most of the Earth's water is found
in the oceans
underground in aquifers
in rivers and lakes
17
Which is an example of a Kingdom Animalia?
seaweed
oak tree
strawberries
lion
18
The atmosphere has 5 layers.
True
False
19
Rusting is caused by...
oxidation
carbonation
20
What is the atmosphere?
all of the living things on Earth
A layer of gas that surrounds the Earth
all of the water found on the Earth
all of the rocks and non-living things on Earth
21
What are the 4 agents of Erosion?
Glaciers, Gravity, Air, Soil
Gravity, Soil, Landslides, Water
Gravity, Ice, Wind, Water
Wind, Water, Air, Landslides
22
I am made up of atoms, what am I?
Organ
Molecule
Atom
Cell
23
Letter F. What am I?
Organism
Organ System
Organ
Tissue
24
Which layer of the atmosphere can be found between 85-400 km in altitude?
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere
25
What is the smallest microscopic unit that makes up all living organisms?
Organism
Atom
Molecule
Cells
26
Which layer of the atmosphere burns up most meteors before they can hit the Earth's surface?
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Troposphere
27
This is the last level of organization
organism
organ
molecule
cell
28
Which organelle breaks down food molecules to release energy by cellular respiration?
mitochondrion
nucleus
ribosome
lysosome
29
Which layer of the atmosphere can be found between 10-50 km in altitude?
Thermosphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Troposhere
30
Letter E. What am I?
Organism
Organ
Organ System
Cell
31
Acid rain causes the following type of weathering:
Physical Weathering
Human Weathering
Mechanical Weathering
Chemical Weathering
32
When water is heated in the ocean and turns into water vapor
precipitation
accumulation
evaporation
condensation
33
The water cycle has no start or end.
true
false
34
Eukaryotes . . .
are unicellular.
do not have a nucleus.
are multicellular.
have a nucleus.
35
When water turns into a gas-
precipitation
evaporation
condensation
transpiration
36
Which of the following is an example of Physical weathering?
Sediments in the wind
A new Island
Cracks in a sidewalk
37
Rocks can be broken apart by....
All the Above
Ice wedging
Abrasion
Plant growth
38
Which layer of the atmosphere is the coldest?
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere
Troposhere
39
What is deposition?
biological weathering
a type of mechanical weathering
a build-up of weathered material
the movement of weathered material
40
Which organelle protects the cell and regulates what enters and leaves the cell?
cell membrane
cell wall
nucleus
vacuole
41
The sun drives the water cycle by
giving light to plants
rotating on its axis
heating the ocean
42
All living things are made of Letter C, What am I?
Tissue
Molecule
Atom
Cells
43
The sun's energy
powers the water cycle
changes daily
is bright
44
More evaporation occurs at night time.
true
false
45
Which of the following is found only in plant cells?
nucleus
mitochondria
cell wall
cell membrane
46
Which layer of the atmosphere helps block harmful radiation from the Sun?
Thermosphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Troposphere
47
What is the name of the region between the cell membrane and nucleus?
DNA
cytoplasm
nucleus
mitochrondrion
48
Would we be able to survive without the atmosphere?
Yes.
I dunno.
Depends?
No.
49
Which layer of the atmosphere is the outermost layer of our atmosphere?
Stratosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere
Mesosphere
50
If water was heated by a hot plate to model the water cycle, the hot plate represents
the moon
the sun
the wind
51
An organism with cell walls and nuclei would be a member of which domain and kingdom?
domain plantae, kingdom archaea
domain bacteria, kingdom fungi
domain eukarya, kingdom animalia
domain eukarya, kingdom plantae
52
The kingdoms in the domain EUKARYA are
plants and animals
taxonomy, heterotroph, prokayote, autotroph, eukaryote
bacteria, animalia, plantae, archaea
animalia, protist, fungi, plantae
53
After condensation the water droplets fall to the Earth in different forms of-
condensation
accumulation
evaporation
precipitation
54
Precipitation occurs because
the droplets are too light for the air to hold
the droplets evaporate in the air
the droplets are too heavy for the air to hold
55
Which layer of the atmosphere has the jet stream?
Exosphere
Mesosphere
Troposphere
Stratosphere
56
How does freezing water cause the weathering of rocks?
Nothing happens
keeps the rocks in the same place
Causes rocks to fall on land slides
Expands cracks and breaks rock
57
Birds can see the layers of the atmosphere
True
False
58
The most specific level of classification is
phylum
species
kingdom
domain
59
When water is evaporated from the surface of the ocean
biofuel is being used
solar energy is being used
mechanical energy is being used
60
Which layer of the atmosphere does all weather take place?
Thermosphere
Stratosphere
Troposphere
Mesosphere
61
Which layer of the atmosphere is the first to absorb the sun's radiation?
Stratosphere
Troposphere
Thermosphere
Exospehre
62
Which layer of the atmosphere is the hottest?
Exosphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
63
Which of the following is only found in an animal cell?
lysosomes
cell wall
nucleus
chloroplast
64
How is physical weathering different from chemical weathering?
No answer is correct
Chemical weathering occurs faster than physical weathering
Chemical changes the composition while physical does not
chemical weathering happens all the time unlike physical
65
The science of classifying living things is called
identifying
grouping
taxonomy
sorting
66
Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth's surface?
Mesosphere
Stratoshere
Thermosphere
Troposphere
67
Clouds contain water vapor.
true
false
68
When plants give off drops of water it is called
evaporation
condesation
transpiration
precipitation
69
Which organelle uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food by photosynthesis?
lysosome
ribosome
chloroplast
nucleus
70
When water vapor is cooled and forms droplets-
evaporation
accumulation
condensation
precipitation
71
Which organelle stores water and helps give shape to the cell?
nucleus
vacuole
ribosome
chloroplast
72
When drops of water fall down from the sky-
evaporation
accumulation
condensation
precipitation
73
Which of the following is NOT an agent of physical weathering?
rain
wind
acid
temperature changes
74
Why is it important to use scientific naming when naming organisms?
it is not important to use scientific names
Scientific names are only used by scientists
the scientific name is easier to read
the common name can change depending on where you live.
75
In which layer of the atmosphere can you find the ozone layer?
Stratosphere
Thermosphere
Mesosphere
Troposhere
76
In which layer of the atmosphere do satellites orbit?
Troposhere
Stratosphere
Thermosphere
Mesosphere
77
The layers of the atmosphere are classified according to the changes in
Temperature
Pollutants
Altitude
Air Pressure
78
Which organelle is responsible for providing support and protection to plant cells?
cell wall
nucleus
vacuole
chloroplast
79
Which scientist is considered to be the father of the modern system of classification?
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
Gregor Mendel
Charles Darwin
80
What is physical weathering?
Rocks exploding
The crushing of rock by other rock.
The breaking down of rock by chemical changes.
The breakdown of rock by physical changes
81
What is biological weathering?
weathering due to ice
weathering due to living things
weathering due to erosion
weathering due to chemicals
82
What are the 3 Domains?
eukarya, bacteria, archaea
archaea, protista, plantae
bieber, malik, swift
bacteria, animalia, fungi
83
A picture of which of the following structures belongs in the box?
Tissue
Organ
Organelle
Cell
84
Which process comes first: Weathering or Erosion?
Neither
Weathering
Erosion
85
How might a weathered mountain appear different from an un-weathered mountain?
The weathered mountain would appear rounder in shape
After weathering there would be no mountain
The weathered mountain would be taller
The weathered mountain would be more jagged
86
Which layer of the atmosphere can be found between 50-85 km in altitude?
Exosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Stratosphere
87
When tiny droplets of water form in the air it is called
evaporation
condensation
runoff
precipitation
88
What is the driving force of erosion?
biology
weathering
deposition
gravity
89
The 2 names included in binomial nomenclature are
domain and species
genus and species
phylum and family
kingdom and domain