History 105 Final

He was an early Renaissance sculptor. His most famous sculpture is a young, homoerotic David.

The Western Roman Empire was oriented towards a _________ culture.

Caesar, Crassus, and _________ made up the first Roman Triumvirate.

This document limited the King of England's powers and protected his subjects.

The word Islam translates into __________.

__________, one of Florence’s leading scholars, wrote The Prince, “a handbook for tyrants.”

His sculpture of David for the city of Florence is extremely detailed--can see the veins.

________ is an opinion, doctrine, or practice contrary to church dogma.

Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March, also known as March 15th.

They were the lowest class within the feudal hierarchy. Also known as indentured servants.

This was a medieval practice of chivalric love from afar between members of the nobility.

Charlemagne converted pagans to Christianity and initiated the Carolingian Renaissance.

According to Muhammad, Jesus Christ was:

The Italian Renaissance began in the city of Rome.

The Italian Renaissance ends with his death.

The Roman governor Pontius Pilot condemned Jesus to crucifixion because he hated the Jews.

Most Renaissance humanists saw vernacular literature as at best a diversion for the uneducated.

Monasteries provided a place of retirement for women, were in rural areas, spread Christianity

There are four main aspects to a Crusade. These include:

This is a system of theology and philosophy taught in Medieval universities; based on Aristotle

The word "simony" means:

During the East-West Schism, both the Pope and the Patriarch excommunicated each other.

During periods of extreme chaos, the Romans elected a __________.

The birthplace of Muhammad, this city is the holiest in Islam.

He painted the Mona Lisa

What are religious images of the Byzantine Empire called?

The Eastern Roman Empire was oriented towards a _________ culture.

Historians argue that the term “Renaissance” describes certain trends in diplomacy and warfare.

Elagabalus was the first Christian emperor of Rome.

In 1099, the Crusading armies took Jerusalem and slaughtered the:

Christianity is based off of the teaching of _______?

Michelangelo’s David was intended to be a public expression of Florentine civic ideals.

Albrecht Dürer painted The Last Supper.

Illuminated Manuscripts are beautifully decorated books created in the Carolingian Renaissance.

Christianity spread to dispossessed, women, peasants, and slaves.