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Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3)
Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3)
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1
What was discovered in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in 1848?
Silver
Bronze
Gold
Iron
2
What is territory 2?
Gadsden Purchase
Texas
Florida
Mexican Cession
3
The discovery of gold in California in 1849 caused the population of California to ___.
Decrease
Increase
Stay the same
4
Based on the American Progress painting, what were two positive effects of Manifest Destiny?
Knowledge and technology expanded westward
Native Americans and animals were forcibly removed from their lands
5
Who were formerly enslaved African Americans that escaped into Spanish Florida and lived alongside the Seminole tribe?
Black Seminoles
Mexicanos
Chinese Immigrants
Cherokees
6
Those who favored the Mexican-American War wanted the US to enter into war with Mexico to obtain ____. Pick 2.
Texas
New Mexico
Florida
California
7
What did the Treaty of Moultrie Creek require the Seminoles to do?
relocate to a 4 million acre reservation in central Florida
relocate to Indian Territory in Oklahoma
Leave Florida in 2 years; otherwise, they'd be removed by force
Pay the US $10 million in damages for the Seminole Wars
8
During the Seminole Wars, the Seminoles used Florida's environment to their advantage and were aided by Florida's swamps
True
False
9
Which document stated: "the people of Texas...do now constitute a free, sovereign, and independent republic"
The Florida Constitution
The Declaration of Independence
The Texas Declaration of Independence
The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
10
Why was Fort Mose significant to Florida history?
It was a safe haven for free blacks & runaway slaves in St. Augustine
The fort later became the Castillo de San Marcos
It was the first fort built in North America by the Spanish
The fort was demolished after Spain ceded FL to the US
11
What is territory 4?
Florida
Texas
Gadsden Purchase
Oregon
12
The US obtained the Mexican Cession territory through the ___, which also ended the Mexican-American War.
Treaty of Moultrie Creek
Oregon Treaty
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams Onis Treaty
13
In 1846, how did the US and Great Britain resolve their disagreement over control of the Oregon Territory?
They created a new territory for Native Americans to live
The US sent troops to occupy the disputed territory.
Resolved the issue peacefully by dividing the territory at 49th parallel
Americans fought a Second War of Independence against Great Britain
14
What is territory 6?
Gadsden Purchase
Mexican Cession
Texas
Florida
15
What is territory 5?
Oregon
Texas
Mexican Cession
Gadsden Purchase
16
it was America’s right & duty to spread across the North American continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean
Annexation
Manifest Destiny
Cession
Acquisition
17
Who originally coined the term "Manifest Destiny"?
James K Polk
John O'Sullivan
Zebulon Pike
James Gadsden
18
Zebulon Pike explored Rocky Mountains and the ____.
Louisiana Purchase
Gadsden Purchase
Oregon Territory
Mexican Cession
19
In 1853, the US purchased land from Mexico for $10 million to build a southern railroad route. This was known as __.
the Mexican Cession
the Gadsden Purchase
the Florida Cession
the Annexation of Texas
20
The ___ of Texas to the US took almost 10 years.
acquired
cession
ceded
annexation
21
James K Polk wanted to purchase __ & __ from Mexico. The Mexican gov. refused to sell the territories to the US. Pick 2.
New Mexico
Florida
Texas
California
22
With the annexation of Texas in 1846, Texas was now a US state and was no longer an independent republic.
True
False
23
What is territory 3?
Texas
Mexican Cession
Florida
Oregon
24
The Texas Declaration of Independence of 1836 borrowed phrases from the US Declaration of Independence of 1776
True
False
25
Mexicanos contributed important ranching, mining, and irrigation techniques to the US.
False
True
26
What prejudice did Chinese immigrants face in California?
They had to pay a special tax for non-citizens
They were forced to give all their finings to the US government
They were forced to move back to China after 1 year
They were never allowed to become Canadian citizens
27
Those against the Mexican-American War believed that the US wanted to enter into war with Mexico to expand _ to the west
share cropping
slavery
taxation
Native Americans
28
How did Chief Billy Bowlegs and Osceola try to handle American expansion into Florida?
Both signed treaties with the US and got $10 million for their lands in FL
Both fought against US troops to avoid westward relocation & givingup lands
Both agreed to relocate the Indian Territory in Oklahoma
Both kidnapped US troops and held them hostage
29
Mexicanos were allowed to become US citizens following the Mexican Cession
True
False
30
Why did slavery become linked with Manifest Destiny and westward expansion?
New states would upset the balance in the Senate of free & slave states
Most people in the West believed slavery was morally wrong
Enslaved people escaped to the West & were protected by anti-slavery laws
Southern leaders didn't think the West had a climate suited for plantations
31
During the Seminoles Wars, US troops were not used to Florida's environment & experienced rough conditions/harsh terrain
True
False
32
When Spanish officials realized they could not hold Florida against American troops, what did Spain do?
They refused to give up Florida to the US and started a war
The ceded Texas to the US after the Texas War of Independence
They ceded Florida to the US through the Adams Onis Treaty
They refused to give up Texas to the US and started a war
33
The ___ required Spain to cede Florida to the US.
Oregon Treaty
Treaty of Moultrie Creek
Adams Onis Treaty
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
34
The Adams Onis Treaty required Spain to __ Florida to the US.
annexation
acquire
annex
cede
35
Why did the Black Seminoles helped the Seminoles fight against the United States during the Seminole Wars?
to avoid being moved to Canada
to avoid being put in prison
to avoid the prospect of being put back into slavery
to avoid being moved to Cuba
36
Which statements are true regarding the Gold Rush? Pick 3.
The population increased once gold was discovered in the Serirra Nevadas
Chinese immigrants worked as miners
Chinese immigrants had to pay a special tax for non-citizens
Boom towns collapsed quickly since merchants could not make a profit
37
Which of the following are true regarding the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo? Pick 3
The US obtained the Mexican Cession Territory
It ended the Mexican-American War
It ended the war for Texas Independence.
Mexico gave up half of its territory to the US
38
Florida’s capital, __, was chosen because it was half-way between the former capitals of East and West Florida.
Saint Augustine
Orlando
Tallahassee
Pensacola
