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Intro to Life Science Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Life Science
Intro to Life Science
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Intro to Life Science for Middle School
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
28
Answers
1
Members of this Kingdom are all multicellular and heterotrophs.
plants
eutrophs
animals
heterotrophs
2
The maintenance of stable internal conditions is called ___________.
biostasis
homeostasis
diffusion
metabolism
3
A organism made of one single cell is called ______________.
unicellular
monocellular
autocellular
multicellular
4
The most abundant chemical in living cells is ________________.
lipids
carbohydrates
protein
water
5
Unicellular prokaryotes that can be found in extreme environments are __________.
Protists
Archaea
Bacteria
Fungi
6
The mistaken idea that living things can arise from non-living sources is called _______.
automaticgeneration
naturalselection
spontaneousgeneration
binomialnomenclature
7
Cells that lack a nucleus are ______________.
unicellular
eukaryotes
prokaryotes
autotrophs
8
Mushrooms, mold, and mildews are members of this kingdom.
fungi
bacteria
animal
plant
9
____ Reproduction involves 2 parents & combines their genetic material producing organism that differs from both parents
binomial
cloning
sexual
asexual
10
In 1859, Charles __________ published a theory about how species change over time.
Dickens
Lamark
Linnaeus
Darwin
11
Eukaryotic organisms that cannot be classified as fungus, plant or animal are ________.
Archaea
Protist
Yeast
Bacteria
12
A __________ diagram illustrates probable evolutionary relationships among groups of organisms.
taxonomic key
branching tree
family tree
Punnett square
13
A Kingdom in which all members are autotrophs is:
protist
plants
animals
fungi
14
A change in an organism’s surroundings that causes an organism to react is a/an
catalyst
stimulus
adaption
response
15
A system in which each organism has a unique two part scientific name is _________.
natural selection
System International
binomial nomenclature
double naming
16
The highest broadest level in which organisms are classified is
species
genus
phla
domain
17
An area in the center of a cell that contains the nucleic acid (genetic material) is the ____________.
nucleus
cytoplasm
vacuole
atom
18
A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce is
domain
family
species
genus
19
The combination of reactions that break down and build up materials to provide the cell with energy is called _________.
metabolism
diffusion
mitosis
homeostasis
20
The basic unit of structure and function of all living organisms is the ____________________.
cell
atom
tissue
organ
21
Organisms that cannot make their own food are __________.
eutrophs
autotrophs
biotrophs
heterotrophs
22
Reproduction that involves one parent and produces offspring that are identical to the parent is ________ reproduction.
sexual
adaptive
binomial
asexual
23
____________ evolution is the process by which unrelated organisms evolve characteristics that are similar.
Binomial
Convergent
Divergent
Adaptive
24
An organism’s reactions to a change in the environment is called a/an _______________.
response
stimulus
adaptation
homeostasis
25
The scientific study of how living things are classified is ___________.
codification
anatomy
diffusion
taxonomy
26
The gradual change of a group of organisms is called _________________.
metabolism
evolution
growth
development
27
The process of change that occurs during an organism’s life to produce a more complex organism is __________.
metabolism
adaptation
homeostasis
development
28
Process in which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce is
divergent evolution
natural selection
convergent evolution
binomial nomenclature